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ADCORP HOLDINGS LIMITED - Unaudited Group results For the six months ended 31 August 2017

Release Date: 30/10/2017 07:30
Code(s): ADR     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Unaudited Group results For the six months ended 31 August 2017

Adcorp Holdings Limited
(“Adcorp” or “Adcorp Group” or “the Group”) 
Registration number 1974/001804/06
Share code: ADR
ISIN number: ZAE000000139

Unaudited Group results
For the six months ended 31 August 2017

Salient features
Nihilent disposal completed. Net proceeds of R307 million, approximate
profit of R148 million
Refinance in place
Double-digit EBITDA growth in Australia
Decision taken to wind down Rest of Africa
Revenue decreased by 2% to R7,8 billion
Operating profit decreased to R27,6 million compared to R191,0 million
in the prior period
Headline loss per share of 40,1 cents compared to prior period headline
earnings per share of 77,5 cents
Loss per share of 120,7 cents compared to prior period earnings per share
of 78,4 cents
No dividend declared

Statement of consolidated earnings before interest, tax, depreciation 
and amortisation (EBITDA) from continuing operations
for the six months ended 31 August 2017

                                  Unaudited      Unaudited      Audited
                              Six months to  Six months to      Year to
                                  31 August      31 August  28 February
                                       2017           2016         2017
                                      R’000          R’000        R’000
Revenue                           7 750 162      7 890 482   15 804 081
Cost of sales                    (6 613 969)    (6 728 139) (13 454 724) 
Gross profit                      1 136 193      1 162 343    2 349 357
Other income                         30 043         41 354       46 436
Administrative, marketing, 
selling and operating
expenses                         (1 138 611)    (1 012 687)  (2 168 707)
Operating profit                     27 625        191 010      227 086
Adjusted for:
Depreciation                         17 211         18 228       37 311
Amortisation of intangible
assets                               50 641         53 433      107 183
EBITDA                               95 477        262 671      371 580

Comments
Overview
The Group’s poor performance heralded a season of unprecedented shareholder 
action. A new, experienced executive leadership team is now in place. 
This new leadership team has worked tirelessly to understand the challenges 
the Group has faced, and has started mapping out a strategy to turn the 
business around.

Despite the reported loss in the half year results, the fundamentals of the 
business remain in place and the new leadership team is excited by the 
potential of the Group. Adcorp has a solid core business and plays an 
integral role in resolving South Africa’s employment challenges.

In June 2017, Venture Capital Partners (VCP) purchased an effective
14,55% of the Group’s shareholding. VCP is an activist shareholder whose
business model applies private equity principles to unlock value in the 
listed entity space. VCP’s strategy is to identify companies with an 
attractive business model, that they believe have an intrinsic value above 
the share price, and work with the board and management to ensure 
realisation of this value.

The Group’s performance is a culmination of a combination of legacy matters, 
the most significant of which are discussed below:

Underperformance of some acquisitions
Approximately R2 billion has been spent on various forms of expansion since 
2012. Some of this investment was made in regions and sectors outside of the 
traditional ones where the Group had expertise and in industries that 
experienced an economical downturn. In particular, the exposure to oil and 
gas clients across the Rest of Africa and in DARE (Australia) resulted in 
operating losses of R136 million and R86 million respectively in the prior 
year due to reduced operations and impairments.

Overgeared balance sheet
The Group has a significant debt burden due to amounts borrowed to fund the 
expansion strategy. This has worsened over the years due to inadequate working 
capital management practices coupled with a track record for paying attractive 
dividends out of borrowed funds.

Complex management structure
The Group has historically had a multi-layered top management structure, 
resulting in significant employment costs. Additionally, this served to remove 
line of sight of the group leadership to certain operations.

Adverse legislative environment
The 2015 amendments to the Labour Relations Act (LRA) significantly impacted 
volumes in certain parts of the business. In particular, the Support services 
businesses has shrunk from a R1,3 billion turnover business in FY15, to a 
R800 million currently. The process to rationalise the business, in response to 
this has now commenced.

Increased central costs
Despite the economic and legislative challenges faced by the Group, central 
costs increased significantly and have more than doubled over the last three 
years. As set out further the increase in central cost is an immediate focus 
of the new management team.

Core operations
The latest unemployment rate stands at 27,7%1, which is at a 14 year high. 
If one includes discouraged workseekers then the national unemployment rate 
rises to 36,4%. The unemployment rate among youth under 25 years of age is a 
staggering 67,4%.

Temporary Employment Services (TES) enable just short of 10% of all employment 
in South Africa. The Group is the leading workforce solutions business in 
South Africa and plays a key socio-economic role in providing employment and 
increasing employability:
* Approximately 80% of the individuals we place into employment are labour market 
  “outsiders”. In other words youth, first-time jobseekers and re-entrants to 
  the labour market. Furthermore, we estimate that at least 20% of these 
  individuals secure permanent employment within three years of placement by 
  our businesses.
* In Australia, Labour Solutions Australia (LSA) performs strongly in the 
  agriculture, meat processing and logistics industries.
* The Group’s vocational training enrolls in excess of 3 500 learners per annum.
* Adcorp runs one of the largest national academies for persons with disabilities, 
  training more than 600 individuals per annum.
* Our technical training centres train over 1 400 artisans per annum across 
  13 trades. This creates a pathway to employment as qualified trade persons. 
  Prior to this training these youth were mostly unemployed.
* Continuous upskilling of unemployed youth through the Group’s New Venture 
  Creation and Agricultural Training programmes impacts the lives of more than 
  1 000 learners in rural areas annually.

A brief overview of each operating segment within the Group is provided below:

Industrial Services
This operating segment provides industrial staffing solutions in the ‘blue collar’ 
and technical areas and places assignees: engineers, project support staff, 
artisans, construction workers, logistics, manufacturing and warehousing staff. 
The Labour Relations dispensation over the past few years has provided an 
opportunity to elevate strategic engagement with key clients across the 
country, which are characterised by sustainable growth opportunities.

The industries, such as manufacturing, retail and mining, all have a need for 
flexible labour solutions and we work with them to provide a comprehensive 
service covering areas such as talent mobilisation and demobilisation, running 
payrolls, transformation, operational workforce modelling and related functions 
while ensuring governance, labour law compliance and cradle-to-grave dispute 
management and resolution support through the Labour Relations Service Centre.

The Functional Outsourcing business was started in 2015. It leverages the 
Group’s competencies in workforce solutions to provide clients with end-to-end 
outsourced business solutions, such as warehouse, distribution and supply chain 
management.

Support Services
This operating segment provides support staffing solutions in ‘white collar’ 
areas, such as nursing, clerical, admin, office and call centre positions. 
Support Services has been the most affected by LRA, resulting in a significant 
reduction in headcount placements. The executive team is working closely with 
the management in Support Services to review the business model and rationalise 
its structures.

Professional Services
This operating segment provides highly skilled IT and digital, focused 
professionals. It also delivers consulting, project and managed services in 
a number of specialist domains. The portfolio is the largest supplier of IT 
and digital professionals in South Africa and one of the leading providers in 
Australia. This is complemented by a SAP specialisation in South Africa and 
project management, recruitment process outsourcing, managed service provider, 
digital, recruitment and IT training across both geographies. Extensive long-term 
partnerships with clients support the attraction of talent across the spectrum.

Financial Services
The operating segment offers affordable, pay-as-you-go financial service and 
lifestyle benefit solutions customised for the Group’s assignee base as well 
as external clients. The Group’s ADvantage paycard ensures a safe, easy to use 
payment platform that is not dependent on having a bank account. This has 
assisted in differentiating Adcorp from its competitors.

Training
This operating segment facilitates training and provides solutions to external 
clients and support to other Adcorp service lines. The Training business has the 
capacity and accreditation to provide 44 learnership and higher education 
qualifications, from NQF level 1 to 8 (B,Sc Honours). Additionally, it has 
12 000 m2 of training facilities and provides artisan and mining training in 
13 trades.

Legislative landscape
The focal point of the LRA that was promulgated in January 2015 related to the 
“equal treatment” and “deeming” provisions contained in s198 of the said Act.

The “deeming” provision addresses whether the client and/or the TES is the 
employer after three months in respect of assignees earning below R205 433 pa. 
In 2017 the Labour Appeal Court overturned the Labour Court decision which had 
confirmed the dual employment relationship of the TES (as primary employer) 
and the client (as secondary employer) for purposes of the LRA. Our view is 
that the dual employment relationship provides the best protection for our 
assignees, and is also aligned to the definitions in the broad labour law and 
tax spectrum. This matter will be heard by the Constitutional Court in 
February 2018.

The “equal treatment” provision requires that temporary and permanent workers 
be paid equally for work of equal value, only if both individuals are absolutely 
comparable in all respects. The LRA therefore specifies that it is not unfair 
to treat employees differently on the basis of experience, performance, 
qualifications and other similar factors.  Our expertise in this area has 
enabled us to support our clients in implementation of the LRA requirements.

The Group is a strong advocate of ensuring the protection of employees in this 
“vulnerable” category. We continue to engage our clients regarding the impact 
of this legislation on their workforce solutions, and have found that this has 
served to strengthen client engagement and relationships. It has also provided 
us with a platform to diversify our operating model in affected parts of the 
business and we have every confidence that this will translate to revenue growth.

Setting a new strategy
The immediate priorities of the new team are as follows:
1. To build a strong business that is focused on leveraging our core.
2. Ensure that the business is lean and agile.
3. Strengthen the brand.
4. Transform the culture.

These are discussed in more detail below.

1. Build a strong business that is focused on leveraging our core business
The first point of call for the new executive leadership team has been to 
ensure that the senior leadership structures across the Group’s operations 
are simplified and that the right people are in place to drive the businesses 
forward. As a result, a mutual agreement was reached with certain executives 
to exit from the business.

A comprehensive business review of each operating entity is in progress with 
a view to:
* understand the key levers required to provide the relevant returns.
* identify and dispose of non-core businesses.
* realign underperforming businesses.
* address underperforming revenue streams.

2. Ensure that the business is lean and agile
The growing cost base of the business has disadvantaged the Group and made it 
unable to respond effectively to economic changes. The new leadership team 
has identified three key areas of focus that will enable the Group in this 
regard:

A need to de-gear and strengthen the balance sheet – the proceeds from the 
disposal of Nihilent will be used to pay down a portion of the Group’s debt. 
Furthermore, the Group has managed to secure funding of R1 billion in South 
Africa and AUD47 million in Australia. These funds will be used to refinance 
the current debt, at terms that are more appropriate and suitable for the 
turnaround requirements of the Group. The details of the refinance debt package 
are discussed further in a separate note in this report.

Improve working capital management – the Group has trade receivables of 
R2,4 billion. Working capital management is a critical part of the business 
and an ongoing focus area for management to ensure we meet our weekly payroll 
obligations. Historical practice resulted in a significant increase in bad debt 
write-offs. To ensure that these incidents do not recur management are in the 
process of embedding new treasury, credit policies and processes. The entire 
structure of the relevant working capital functions is currently under review.

Reduce costs on a sustainable basis – A recent analysis of the Group indicates 
that costs need to be reduced by at least R200 million on a sustainable basis. 
This cost reduction will come from a combination of rationalisation of IT 
infrastructure, back-office functions, simplification of senior leadership 
functions and headcount reduction. Significant progress has already been made 
in this regard and ongoing optimisation activities are under way.

3. Strengthen the brand
Companies with sizeable labour costs require workforce flexibility in order to 
remain competitive under ever increasing economic challenges. In addition, 
there is ongoing discussion about the future of work, the workplace and 
workforces of the future. Adcorp is ideally positioned to take advantage of 
these trends and work with our clients strategically in this regard.

The new management team is assessing the brand and market positioning of the 
Group and its subsidiaries.

4. Transform the culture and re-energise our people
The Adcorp world is evolving. Over time, as the culture develops and changes, 
a focus to instill shared values and common cultural characteristics will be 
fostered, while remaining flexible enough to be differentiate where it makes 
sense. Efficiency is a key enabler of growth at Adcorp and to this end a lean 
yet effective and meaningful corporate structure will be executed.

The management team believes that these priorities will hold the Group in good 
stead as we work together to develop our longer-term strategy over the next 
few months. The team look forward to sharing this strategy with the release 
of the year-end results FY2018.

Financial overview
Pro Forma Financial Information
The pro forma financial information below has been prepared for illustrative 
purposes only to provide information on how the sustainable earnings 
adjustments might have impacted on the financial results of the Group. 
Because of its nature, the pro forma financial information may not be a fair 
reflection of the Group’s results of operation, financial position, changes 
in equity or cash flows.

The underlying information used in the preparation of the pro forma financial 
information has been prepared using the accounting policies that comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards. These are consistent with those 
applied in the published interim consolidated results of the Group for the 
period ended 31 August 2017.

No other adjustments have been made to the pro forma financial information.

The directors are responsible for compiling the pro forma financial 
information on the basis of the applicable criteria specified in the JSE 
Listings Requirements.

                                              Notes      R’000      R’000
Reported net (loss)/EBITDA from 
continuing operations                             1   (128 454)    95 477
Rest of Africa impairment (IFRA 
requirement due to reclassification 
to discontinuing operations)                      2     65 338          —
Rest of Africa operating loss                     2     27 247          —
Impairment of intangible assets                   3     22 528          —
Impact of non-recurring bad debt 
write-offs                                        4     78 400     78 400
Quality of earnings                                     65 059    173 877

Quality of earnings is defined as net loss/EBITDA adjusted for impairments
and bad debt write-offs.

Notes:
1. As per the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the six
months ended 31 August 2017 and analysis of EBITDA continuing operations 
respectively.
2. As per note 4 per the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated
interim financial statements.
3. As per the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the six 
months ended 31 August 2017.
4. Non-recurring bad debt write offs specifically in the industrial space. 

These are discussed in more detail below. 

Discontinuing operations
The Group’s operations across the Rest of Africa have, for a number of years, 
been severely impacted by the decline in oil and gas prices and this was 
exacerbated by the foreign exchange losses in the prior year. A decision has 
been taken to wind down these operations. This will have the positive impact 
of stemming losses from the Rest of Africa and enabling the management  
team to focus on the South African and Australian businesses. We will 
continue to explore the correct strategy and model of doing business 
in the rest of Africa. Therefore, the Rest of Africa is disclosed as a 
discontinuing operation in the results as presented.

Continuing operations
Trading across the Group has been stable for the period and revenue growth 
has been relatively flat when compared to the prior period. Revenue declines 
in the Support Services and Training businesses were offset by positive 
contribution from the Industrial Services, Professional Services and Financial 
Services businesses.

At both an Earnings before Interest, Taxation, Depreciation and Amortization 
(EBITDA) and Operating Profit level, before allocation of central costs, the 
Group recorded a decline of 11% from prior period.

The Professional Services business grew EBITDA by 23% from prior period, 
showing double digit growth for both the South African and Australian 
operations. Financial Services also recorded a solid 18% growth in
EBITDA from the prior period.

Industrial Services business showed a decline in earnings at an EBITDA level 
of 13% from the prior period, largely as a result of the wind down of the 
Fortress business. Excluding the Fortress business, this division grew by 
6% on a like for like basis.

Fortress is a Payroll Bureau business within Industrial Services South Africa. 
It contributed R20 million to the segment’s 2016 Half Year EBITDA and is 
currently making a loss of approximately R22 million. Fortress is also where 
a significant portion of the Group’s bad debt write offs emanated.

Management interventions in the Australian based DARE business during
2017 are starting to yield fruit, and DARE is on track to meet its 2018 budget.

Support Services business showed a decline of approximately R30 million in
EBITDA from the prior period, largely driven by loss of volume and a loss-making 
contract (which has now been favorably renegotiated post the reporting period). 
The Training business recorded a decline of approximately R24m in EBITDA from 
the prior period, largely as a result of timing impact on its contracts.

Overall, the core of the business recorded stable to strong performance from 
the prior period, and management are focused on a strategic and operational 
efficiency review of the Support Services and Training businesses.

An analysis of the EBTIDA from continuing operations is set out below: 

Analysis of EBITDA from continuing operations


                            Unaudited   Unaudited 
                                  Six         Six                 Audited  
                            months to   months to                 year to 
                            31 August   31 August         %   28 February
R’000                            2017        2016    change          2017
Industrial Services           169 702     195 917       (13)      371 903
Support Services               21 390      51 470       (58)       66 249
Professional Services          78 893      63 934        23       118 955
Financial Services             30 549      25 963        18        46 323
Training                      (12 548)     12 364     (>100)       25 988
South Africa                  287 986     349 648       (18)      629 418
Industrial Services            26 953      19 123        41        30 603
Professional Services          56 419      48 001        18        85 966
Australia                      83 372      67 124        24       116 569
EBITDA from continuing                                          
operations before                                               
central costs and once                                          
off costs                     371 358     416 772       (11)      745 987
Central costs                (197 481)   (154 101)       28      (328 335) 
EBITDA from continuing                                          
operations before once-                                         
off costs                     173 877     262 671       (34)      417 652
Once-off costs                (78 400)          —     (>100)      (46 072) 
Net EBITDA from                                                 
continuing operations          95 477     262 671       (64)      371 580

Cash generation remains a key management focus. The Group’s cash conversion 
ratio is 128% which is above the Group’s target conversion ratio of 80%.

Operating expenses
One of the most significant areas that has negatively impacted the Group has 
been the huge central cost base. The central costs at half-year (excluding 
non-cash items once off restructuring cost) are R197 million and comprise 
largely employment costs, the business process outsourcing outsourced contract 
and IT costs. The new leadership team has to date:
* Reviewed the organisational structure – the significant central employment 
  costs arises largely due to a top-heavy structure, and in some instances 
  duplicated or redundant roles. The Group commenced a rationalisation process 
  in September that will result in a significant reduction in this cost line 
  on a sustainable basis.
* Commenced the exit of the business processing outsourcing contract – this 
  contract costs the Group R60 million per annum, and was entered into without 
  the requisite reduction in local costs, i.e. a number of the business 
  processing outsourcing processes are duplicated in-country. We believe that 
  we will have fully exited the contract by the end of the 2019 financial year.
* The Group has a complex IT landscape due to multiple systems and platforms 
  that are in use. A simplification project has commenced, and IT governance is 
  receiving more attention from the board.
* Implemented robust accounting principles by aligning half-year and full-year 
  accounting policies. This has resulted in certain provisions and costs being 
  accounted for in this period which was not included in the prior period.
  
We anticipate that the full impact of the cost saving initiatives will materialise 
in FY19.

Earnings per share and headline earnings per share
The Group recorded a basic loss per share from continuing operations of
49,0 cents and headline loss per share of 28,2 cents largely due to the material 
once-off costs incurred in the period. The once-off costs relate largely to two 
significant debtors that went into business rescue proceedings. A full analysis 
of earnings per share and headline earnings per share is included in note 6.

Interim dividend
No interim dividend is declared.

Changes to the board of Adcorp
The following changes to the directorate took place during the period under review:
* Appointment of C Maswanganyi as a non-executive director (with MR Ramaite being 
  his alternate) with effect from 1 March 2017.
* Appointment of CJ Kujenga as the Chief Financial Officer with effect from 
  1 July 2017.
* Appointment of S Sithole and N Nongogo as non-executive directors with effect 
  from 4 July 2017.
* Resignation of BE Bulunga, NS Ndhlazi, MJN Njeke, TDA Ross and PC Swart with effect 
  from 11 July 2017.
* Appointment of GT Serobe as a non-executive director and the Chairman with effect 
  from 11 July 2017.
* Appointment of FS Mufamadi as a non-executive director with effect from 
  11 July 2017.
* Resignation of RL Pike with effect from 31 July 2017.
* Appointment of MA Jurgens as the Chief Operating Officer with effect from 
  1 August 2017.
* Appointment of I Dutiro as the Chief Executive Officer with effect from 
  1 October 2017.
* Resignation of N Nongogo with effect from 13 October 2017.

We thank the outgoing board members for their contribution over the years.

Events after the reporting date
Subsequent to the closure of the interim financial period ended 31
August 2017 and the date of the approval of these unaudited interim financial 
statements, namely 26 October 2017, the following events or transactions took 
place:

Disposal of Nihilent
The disposal of Adcorp’s effective 34,6% equity stake in Nihilent Technologies Pvt 
Limited (Nihilent) to Dimension Data Protocol BV was successfully concluded on 
5 October 2017 when Competition Commission approval was obtained. As at 31 August 2017, 
Adcorp’s net investment in Nihilent reflected a carrying amount of R155 million.
Adcorp’s share of profits from Nihilent for the period ended 31 August 2017 amounted 
to R14,2 million.

Profit of approximately R148 million was realised as a result of this disposal and 
will be included in the year-end financial results. Net proceeds received on Nihilent 
were R307 million and the intention is to use the disposal proceeds to pay down local 
debt, thereby reducing the Group interest burden and associated gearing levels. Nihilent 
is disclosed as a discontinuing operation in the results presented.

Refinancing and covenants
The issuer would like to advise bondholders that as at 31 August, the Group had 
R859 million of debt related to the registered domestic medium-term note (“DMTN”) 
programme, which was secured in 2013. The related covenants are onerous, in particular 
the EBITDA/interest cover requirement of at least 4.0 times, assumes that the Group 
results would continue to trend on the 2013 upward trajectory.

As at 31 August 2017, Adcorp Holdings Limited did not meet certain financial covenants 
under the DMTN Programme. Specifically, the Group was not in compliance with its 
EBITDA/Interest cover ratio. Accordingly, as at 31 August 2017 the Group has returned 
the classification of all outstanding debt balances as current and this classification 
led to the Group’s current liabilities exceeding the current assets by approximately 
R184 million as at 31 August 2017.

It has therefore been a key focus of the new management team to ensure that new debt 
is secured for the Group at more favourable terms. We are pleased to announce that a 
new funding facility has been secured. The facility provides the Group with R1 billion 
that can be used to refinance the existing bonds and to fund working capital 
requirements. The issuer intends to start a bond buy back process via a tender offer
before the end of November 2017. Further details of the tender offer will be provided
once available.

Adcorp Holdings Australia has recently come to agreement on a revised funding facility  
for the Australian operations. The new funding structure is a mix between amortising 
term debt, revolving credit and bank guarantee for a total amount of AUD47 million at 
terms that are more favourable for the Group as a whole.

Outlook and prospects
The strong performance in Professional Services and Financial Services is expected to 
continue for the remainder of the financial year, and both Industrial Services and 
Support Services are expecting stronger performance in the second half of the 
financial year.

There has been a tremendous amount of change in the Group in the first half of the year. 
We enter the second half of the year with confidence that the early work performed by 
our new executive team provides a platform for improved performance and growth.

This general forecast has not been reviewed or reported on by the Group's auditors.

By order of the board

GT Serobe              I Dutiro                            CJ Kujenga
Chairman               Chief Executive Officer             Chief Financial Officer

30 October 2017

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
for the six months ended 31 August 2017

                                     Unaudited     Unaudited      Audited
                                    Six months    Six months      Year to
                                  to 31 August  to 31 August  28 February
                                          2017          2016         2017
                           Notes         R’000         R’000        R’000
Continuing operations
Revenue                              7 750 162     7 890 482   15 804 081
Cost of sales                       (6 613 969)   (6 728 139) (13 454 724) 
Gross profit                         1 136 193     1 162 343    2 349 357
Other income                            30 043        41 354       46 436
Administration expenses               (675 421)     (560 656)  (1 283 308) 
Marketing and selling
expenses                              (325 007)     (327 259)    (636 711)
Other operating expenses              (138 183)     (124 772)    (248 688) 
Operating profit                        27 625       191 010      227 086
Interest received                        4 199         7 891        9 085
Interest paid                          (59 631)      (66 051)    (145 015) 
Impairment of intangible
assets and loans                       (22 528)         (139)    (132 519)
(Loss)/profit on the sale 
of property and
equipment                                 (248)        1 480          940 
(Loss)/profit before
taxation                               (50 583)      134 191      (40 423)
Taxation                                   528         1 669        5 462 
(Loss)/profit for the
period/year from
continuing operations                  (50 055)      135 860      (34 961) 
Discontinuing operations
Loss for the period/year 
from discontinuing
operations                     4       (92 585)      (58 689)    (148 758)
Share of profits from
associates                              14 186         8 670       23 393
Net (loss)/profit for
the period/year                       (128 454)       85 841     (160 326)
Other comprehensive 
income/(loss)*
Exchange differences on 
translating foreign
operations                               6 895       (55 796)     (86 448)
Exchange differences 
arising on the net 
investment of a foreign
operation                               18 002        (9 461)     (41 905)
Fair value adjustment of 
derivative financial
instrument                              (1 603)           81        1 869
Non-controlling interest                (3 467)         (870)      (1 682) 
Other comprehensive
income/(loss) for the
period/year, net of tax                 19 827       (66 046)    (128 166) 
Total comprehensive
(loss)/income for the
period/year                           (108 627)       19 795     (288 492) 
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent 
Owners of the parent from 
continuing operations                  (53 522)      134 990      (36 643)
Owners of the parent from 
discontinuing operations               (78 399)      (50 019)    (125 368)
Non-controlling interest 
Non-controlling interest 
from continuing operations               3 467           870        1 682
Non-controlling interest 
from discontinuing
operations                                   —             —            — 
Total comprehensive income 
attributable to:
Owners of the parent from 
continuing operations                  (30 228)        69 814    (163 127) 
Owners of the parent
from discontinuing
operations                             (78 399)       (50 019)   (125 368) 
Non-controlling interest
Non-controlling interest 
from continuing operations               3 467            870       1 682
Non-controlling interest from 
discontinuing operations                     —             —            —

* All items included in other comprehensive income/(loss) will be 
  reclassified to profit and loss upon derecognition.

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position 
as at 31 August 2017

                                     Unaudited      Unaudited     Audited
                                    Six months     Six months     Year to
                                  to 31 August   to 31 August 28 February
                                          2017           2016        2017
                           Notes         R’000          R’000       R’000
Assets
Non-current assets                   2 232 462      2 450 606   2 260 165
Property and equipment                  89 027         93 622      80 458
Intangible assets                      544 863        705 762     615 903
Goodwill                             1 390 022      1 513 191   1 373 162
Investments                             10 000         10 000      10 000
Other financial assets                  31 497              —      30 930
Deferred taxation                      167 053        128 031     149 712
Current assets                       2 809 937      3 242 152   3 054 105
Trade, other receivables
and prepayments                      2 441 742      2 650 462   2 472 621
Other financial assets                       —         16 922         931
Taxation prepaid                        44 445         25 210      41 804
Cash resources                         323 750        549 558     538 749
Assets from continuing
operations                           5 042 399      5 692 158   5 314 270
Assets held-for-sale           4       351 685        566 038     429 801
Total assets                         5 394 084      6 258 796   5 744 071
Equity and liabilities
Capital and reserves                 2 219 424      2 708 943   2 301 987
Share capital                            2 749          2 749       2 749
Share premium                        1 738 109      1 738 109   1 738 109
Treasury shares                        (24 079)       (36 963)    (36 963) 
Share-based payment
reserve                                132 596        125 390     128 993
Foreign currency
translation reserve                     31 184         54 941      24 289
Cash flow hedging
reserve                                 (2 705)        (2 890)     (1 102) 
Accumulated profit                     336 566        832 873     450 485
Equity attributable to 
equity holders of the
parent                               2 214 420      2 714 209   2 306 560
Non-controlling interest                 4 328         (5 942)     (5 249) 
BEE shareholders’
interest                                   676            676         676
Non-current liabilities                109 642      1 478 865     758 250
Other non-current liabilities – 
interest-bearing                         1 378              —       1 991
Long-term loan –
interest-bearing                             —      1 319 829     649 229
Share-based payment
liability                                6 151         44 221           — 
Obligation under finance
lease                                      328          4 388           —
Deferred taxation                      101 785        110 427     107 030
Current liabilities                  2 993 986      1 945 907   2 579 731
Non-interest-bearing
current liabilities                  1 361 353      1 415 906   1 401 825
Trade and other payables             1 060 141      1 173 264   1 082 521
Share-based payment                     11 203              —      39 067
liability
Provisions                             257 606        214 303     242 526
Other vendor payables                        —         14 292           — 
Derivative financial
instruments                              3 857          4 129       1 574
Taxation                                28 546          9 918      36 137
Interest-bearing current
liabilities                          1 632 633        530 001   1 177 906
Leasehold liabilities                   16 412         15 392      17 256
Current portion of 
interest-bearing
liabilities                    8     1 273 513         49 635     720 603
Bank overdraft                         342 708        464 974     440 047
Liabilities from
continuing operations                5 323 052      6 133 715   5 639 968
Liabilities directly 
associated with assets 
classified as held-for-
sale                           4        71 032        125 081     104 103
Total equity and
liabilities                          5 394 084      6 258 796   5 744 071


Condensed consolidated statement of cash flow 
for the six months ended 31 August 2017

                                     Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited
                                    Six months    Six months     Year to
                                  to 31 August  to 31 August 28 February
                                          2017          2016        2017
                                         R’000         R’000       R’000
Operating activities
(Loss)/profit before taxation         (128 565)       97 924    (117 365) 
From continuing operations             (50 583)      134 191     (40 423) 
From discontinuing operations          (77 982)      (36 267)    (76 942) 
Adjusted for:
Depreciation                            17 211        18 228      37 311
Impairment of intangible
assets, goodwill and loans              87 866           139     132 519
Share of profits from
associates                             (14 186)       (8 670)    (23 396) 
Amortisation of intangibles             50 641        53 433     107 183
Amortisation of intangibles –
acquired in a business
combination                             42 163        43 226      87 394
Amortisation of intangibles –
other than those acquired in a
business combination                     8 478        10 207      19 789
Loss/(profit) on the sale of
property and equipment                     248        (1 480)     (1 014) 
Share-based payments                    (4 920)        9 199       7 647
Share-based payment expense              6 899        22 002       7 206
Revaluation of share-based
payment liability                      (11 819)      (12 803)        441
Unrealised foreign exchange
loss                                     1 902        18 036      30 231
Non-cash portion of operating
lease rentals                             (531)        1 325       2 314
Net movement on assets held-
for-sale                                58 771      (267 632)   (184 422) 
(Increase)/decrease in bad debt
provision                              (35 967)          216     (26 608)
Interest received                       (6 281)       (8 560)    (12 300) 
Interest paid                           71 266        71 386     151 865
Cash generated/(utilised) from 
operations before working
capital changes                         97 455       (16 456)    103 965
Decrease/(increase) in trade and 
other receivables and
prepayments                             63 693       (23 007)    222 935
Decrease/(increase) in other
financials assets                        6 919        12 806      (8 688)
(Decrease)/increase in trade
and other payables                     (39 646)       58 340     (45 088) 
(Decrease)/increase in
provisions                              (5 979)      (43 098)    (17 601)
Cash generated/(utilised) by
operations                             122 442       (11 415)    255 523
Interest received                        6 281         8 560      12 300
Interest paid                          (71 266)      (71 386)   (151 865) 
Cash settlement of share
options exercised                      (17 141)            —           —
Taxation paid                          (44 257)      (11 564)    (31 632) 
Dividend paid                                —             —    (102 965) 
Net cash utilised by operating
activities                              (3 941)      (85 805)    (18 639)
Investing activities
Additions to property,
equipment and intangible assets        (24 794)      (32 239)    (81 692) 
Proceeds from sale of property
and equipment                              962         1 786       5 875
Acquisition of businesses               (5 000)      (12 198)    (12 152) 
Dividends received from
associates                                   —             —       7 837
Minority interest                         (854)         (626)       (745) 
Net cash utilised from
investing activities                   (29 686)      (43 277)    (80 877)
Financing activities
Shares awarded to employees             12 884             —           — 
Loans repaid                           (96 319)      (29 673)   (300 853) 
Loans raised                                 —      (225 850)     46 801
Other non-current liabilities –
interest-bearing                          (598)        3 071         445
Decrease in other payables                   —       (11 785)    (26 078) 
Net cash utilised by financing
activities                             (84 033)     (264 237)   (279 685)
Net decrease in cash and cash
equivalents                           (117 660)     (393 319)   (379 201)
Cash and cash equivalents at 
the beginning of the
period/year                             98 702       477 903     477 903
Cash and cash equivalents at
the end of the period/year             (18 958)       84 584      98 702

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the six months ended 31 August 2017

                                            Share       Share  Treasury 
                                          capital     premium    shares 
                                            R’000       R’000     R’000
Balance as at 29 February 2016                     
(audited)                                   2 749   1 738 109   (36 963) 
Movement in BEE shareholders’                      
interest                                        —           —         — 
Profit for the period                           —           —         — 
Other comprehensive (loss)/income                  
for the period                                  —           —         —
Minority interest                               —           —         — 
Balance as at 31 August 2016                       
(unaudited)                                 2 749   1 738 109   (36 963) 
Dividend distributions                          —           —         — 
Recognition of BBBEE and staff                     
share-based payments                            —           —         —
Loss for the year                               —           —         — 
Other comprehensive (loss)/income                  
for the period                                  —           —         —
Non-controlling interest                        —           —         — 
Balance as at 28 February 2017                     
(audited)                                   2 749   1 738 109   (36 963) 
Recognition of BBBEE and staff                     
share-based payments                            —           —         —
Loss for the year                               —           —         — 
Disposal of shares                              —           —    12 884
Other comprehensive income/(loss)                  
for the period                                  —           —         — 
Non-controlling interest                        —           —         —
Balance as at 31 August 2017                       
(unaudited)                                 2 749   1 738 109    (24 079)


                                           Share-     Foreign
                                            based    currency  Cash flow 
                                          payment translation    hedging 
                                          reserve     reserve    reserve 
                                            R’000       R’000      R’000
Balance as at 29 February 2016          
(audited)                                 121 787     110 737     (2 971) 
Movement in BEE shareholders’           
interest                                    3 603           —          —
Profit for the period                           —           —          — 
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for   
the period                                      —     (55 796)        81
Minority interest                               —           —          —
Balance as at 31 August 2016            
(unaudited)                               125 390      54 941     (2 890) 
Dividend distributions                          —           —          — 
Recognition of BBBEE and staff share-   
based payments                              3 603           —          —
Loss for the year                               —           —          — 
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for   
the period                                      —     (30 652)     1 788
Non-controlling interest                        —           —          — 
Balance as at 28 February 2017          
(audited)                                 128 993      24 289     (1 102)
Recognition of BBBEE and staff share-   
based payments                              3 603           —          — 
Loss for the year                               —           —          — 
Disposal of shares                              —           —          — 
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for   
the period                                      —       6 895     (1 603)
Non-controlling interest                        —           —          — 
Balance as at 31 August 2017            
(unaudited)                               132 596      31 184     (2 705)


                                              Attributable to        Non- 
                                    Retained   equity holders controlling 
                                    earnings    of the parent    interest 
                                       R’000            R’000       R’000
Balance as at 29 February 2016               
(audited)                            757 363        2 690 811      (6 186) 
Movement in BEE shareholders’                
interest                                   —            3 603           —
Profit for the period                 84 971           84 971         870
Other comprehensive                          
(loss)/income for the period          (9 461)         (65 176)          — 
Minority interest                          —                —        (626) 
Balance as at 31 August 2016                 
(unaudited)                          832 873        2 714 209      (5 942)
Dividend distributions              (102 965)        (102 965)          — 
Recognition of BBBEE and staff               
share-based payments                                    3 603           —
Loss for the year                   (246 979)        (246 979)         812
Other comprehensive                          
(loss)/income for the period         (32 444)         (61 308)          — 
Non-controlling interest                   —                —        (119) 
Balance as at 28 February 2017               
(audited)                            450 485        2 306 560      (5 249)
Recognition of BBBEE and staff               
share-based payments                       —            3 603           — 
Loss for the year                   (131 921)        (131 921)      3 467
Disposal of shares                         —           12 884           — 
Other comprehensive                          
income/(loss) for the period          18 002           23 294           —
Non-controlling interest                   —                —       6 110
Balance as at 31 August 2017                 
(unaudited)                          336 566        2 214 420       4 328


                                                         BEE        
                                                shareholders’       
                                                     interest       Total
                                                        R’000       R’000
Balance as at 29 February 2016 (audited)                  676   2 685 301
Movement in BEE shareholders’ interest                      —       3 603
Profit for the period                                       —      85 841
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the                      
period                                                      —     (65 176) 
Minority interest                                           —        (626) 
Balance as at 31 August 2016 (unaudited)                  676   2 708 943
Dividend distributions                                      —    (102 965) 
Recognition of BBBEE and staff share-based                     
payments                                                    —       3 603
Loss for the year                                           —    (246 167) 
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the                      
period                                                      —     (61 308)
Non-controlling interest                                    —        (119) 
Balance as at 28 February 2017 (audited)                  676   2 301 987
Recognition of BBBEE and staff share-based                     
payments                                                    —       3 603
Loss for the year                                           —    (128 454) 
Disposal of shares                                          —      12 884
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the                      
period                                                      —      23 294
Non-controlling interest                                    —       6 110
Balance as at 31 August 2017 (unaudited)                  676   2 219 424


Total interest-bearing liabilities of the Group

                                     Unaudited     Unaudited      Audited
                                    Six months    Six months      Year to
                                  to 31 August  to 31 August  28 February
                                          2017          2016         2017
                                         R’000         R’000        R’000
Net gearing  (%)                            58            48           56
Net bank balances                      (18 958)       84 584       98 702
Other non-current liabilities            1 378             0        1 991
Long-term loans                              —     1 319 829      649 229
Long-term loans – South Africa               —       870 653      649 229
Long-term loans – Australia                  —       449 176            — 
Obligations under finance        
lease                                      328         4 388            —
Leasehold liabilities                   16 412        15 392       17 256
Current portion of interest-     
bearing liabilities                  1 273 513        49 635      720 603
Current portion of interest-           871 487            10      720 603
bearing liabilities – South      
Africa                           
Current portion of interest-     
bearing liabilities –            
Australia                              402 027        49 625            — 
Total interest-bearing           
liabilities                          1 291 631     1 389 244    1 389 079
Total net interest-bearing       
liabilities                          1 272 673     1 473 828    1 487 781
Total long-term debt (%)                     0            95           47
Total short-term debt (%)                  100             5           53
Total                                      100           100          100

Financial instruments
Some of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities are measured 
at fair value at the end of each reporting period/year.

The following table gives information about how the fair values of these 
financial assets and financial liabilities are determined (in particular, 
the valuation technique(s) and inputs used):

                                    Unaudited      Unaudited      Audited
                                   Six months     Six months      Year to
                                 to 31 August   to 31 August  28 February
                                         2017           2016         2017
                                        R’000          R’000        R’000
Investment                             10 000         10 000       10 000
Other financial assets                      —         16 922            — 
Other financial assets                 31 497              —       30 930
Derivative financial
instrument                              3 857          4 129        1 574
Share-based payment liability          17 354         44 221       39 066

                               Fair 
                              value    Valuation technique(s) 
                          hierarchy    and key inputs
Investment                  Level 1    Fair value – Market valuation
Other financial assets      Level 3    Fair value – Directors’ valuation
Other financial assets      Level 1    Bond fair value – Market valuation
Derivative financial 
instrument                  Level 2    Fair value – Discounted cash flow
Share-based payment 
liability                   Level 2    Fair value – Standard present 
                                       value model

Condensed segment report of continuing operations (unaudited)
for the six months ended 31 August 2017

                                   Unaudited      Unaudited     Audited
                                  Six months     Six months     Year to
                                 to 31 August  to 31 August 28 February
                                        2017           2016        2017
                                       R’000          R’000       R’000
Revenue
Industrial Services                3 931 848      3 897 207   7 985 842
South Africa                       3 065 667      3 071 516   6 296 393
Australia                            866 181        825 691   1 689 449
Support Services                     774 207        857 436   1 582 604
South Africa                         774 207        857 436   1 582 604
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Professional Services              2 849 290      2 938 442   5 818 527
South Africa                         904 166        774 766   1 622 620
Australia                          1 945 124      2 163 676   4 195 907
Financial Services                    91 685         81 054     163 670
South Africa                          91 685         81 054     163 670
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Training                              95 083        116 334     251 323
South Africa                          95 083        116 334     251 323
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Sub-total                          7 742 113      7 890 473  15 801 966
South Africa                       4 930 808      4 901 106   9 916 610
Australia                          2 811 305      2 989 367   5 885 356
Central                                8 049              9       2 115
South Africa                           8 049              9       2 115
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Total                              7 750 162      7 890 482  15 804 081
South Africa                       4 938 857      4 901 115   9 918 725
Australia                          2 811 305      2 989 367   5 885 356
Operating profit
Industrial Services                  173 515        201 539     411 378
South Africa                         165 370        200 345     414 011
Australia                              8 145          1 194      (2 633) 
Support Services                      19 882         45 982      73 950
South Africa                          19 882         45 982      73 950
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Professional Services                121 787         87 688     207 732
South Africa                          66 167         49 984     113 218
Australia                             55 620         37 704      94 514
Financial Services                    29 249         25 120      52 190
South Africa                          29 249         25 120      52 190
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Training                             (14 093)         8 986      29 428
South Africa                         (14 093)         8 986      29 428
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Sub-total                            330 340        369 315     774 678
South Africa                         266 575        330 417     682 797
Australia                             63 765         38 898      91 881
Central and once off cost           (302 715)      (178 305)   (547 592) 
South Africa                        (275 008)      (174 001)   (400 265) 
Australia                            (27 707)        (4 304)   (147 327) 
Total                                 27 625        191 010     227 086
South Africa                          (8 433)       156 416     282 532
Australia                             36 058         34 594     (55 446) 
EBITDA
Industrial Services                  196 655        215 040     402 506
South Africa                         169 702        195 917     371 903
Australia                             26 953         19 123      30 603
Support Services                      21 390         51 470      66 249
South Africa                          21 390         51 470      66 249
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Professional Services                135 312        111 935     204 921
South Africa                          78 893         63 934     118 955
Australia                             56 419         48 001      85 966
Financial Services                    30 549         25 963      46 323
South Africa                          30 549         25 963      46 323
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Training                             (12 548)        12 364      25 988
South Africa                         (12 548)        12 364      25 988
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Sub-total                            292 957        416 772     745 987
South Africa                         209 585        349 648     629 418
Australia                             83 372         67 124     116 569
Central and once off cost           (275 881)      (154 101)   (374 407) 
South Africa                        (261 714)      (154 413)   (217 238) 
Australia                            (14 167)           312    (157 169) 
Total                                 95 477        262 671     371 580
South Africa                          26 272        195 235     412 180
Australia                             69 205         67 436     (40 600) 
Net asset carrying value
Industrial Services                1 348 579      1 974 497   1 629 434
South Africa                         733 641        924 964     900 734
Australia                            292 473        530 840     304 113
Discontinuing operations             322 465        518 693     424 587
Support Services                     165 001        229 402     178 243
South Africa                         165 001        229 402     178 243
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Professional Services                893 659        325 067     856 311
South Africa                         639 691        672 398     637 564
Australia                            253 968      (347 331)     218 747
Financial Services                   190 791        212 783     202 727
South Africa                         190 791        212 783     202 727
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Training                              75 778         67 247      71 795
South Africa                          75 778         67 247      71 795
Australia                                  —             —           — 
Sub-total                          2 673 808      2 808 996   2 938 510
South Africa                       1 804 902      2 106 794   1 991 063
Australia                            546 441        183 509     522 860
Discontinuing operations             322 465        518 693     424 587
Central cost                        (454 384)      (100 053)   (636 523) 
South Africa                        (685 254)      (772 830)   (878 669)
Australia                            230 870        672 777     242 146
Total                              2 219 424      2 708 943   2 301 987
South Africa                       1 119 648      1 333 964   1 112 394
Australia                            777 311        856 286     765 006
Discontinuing operations             322 465        518 693     424 587

                                   Unaudited     Unaudited      Audited
                                  Six months    Six months      Year to
                                to 31 August  to 31 August  28 February
                                        2017          2016         2017
                                       R’000         R’000        R’000
Asset carrying value
Industrial Services                1 625 473     1 698 795    1 867 323
South Africa                       1 260 679     1 469 106    1 455 436
Australia                            364 794       229 689      411 887
Support Services                     319 615       357 136      354 308
South Africa                         319 615       357 136      354 308
Australia                                  —             —            — 
Professional Services              1 503 038     1 027 742    1 358 393
South Africa                         951 476       906 079      882 698
Australia                            551 562       121 663      475 695
Financial Services                   215 125       268 531      220 467
South Africa                         215 125       268 531      220 467
Australia                                  —             —            — 
Training                              96 486        90 716       97 002
South Africa                          96 486        90 716       97 002
Australia                                  —             —            — 
Sub-total                          3 759 737     3 442 920    3 897 493
South Africa                       2 843 381     3 091 568    3 009 911
Australia                            916 356       351 352      887 582
Central cost                       1 282 662     2 249 838    1 416 777
South Africa                         617 691       678 498      651 761
Australia                            664 971     1 571 340      765 016
Total                              5 042 399     5 692 758    5 314 270
South Africa                       3 419 260     3 722 917    3 516 826
Australia                          1 581 327     1 922 692    1 652 598
Liabilities carrying value
Industrial Services                  557 547       627 266      563 587
South Africa                         485 226       466 497      455 813
Australia                             72 321      (160 769)     107 774
Support Services                     154 614       127 734      176 065
South Africa                         154 614       127 734      176 065
Australia                                  —             —            — 
Professional Services                609 379       702 675      502 082
South Africa                         311 785       233 681      245 134
Australia                            297 594       468 994      256 948
Financial Services                    24 334        55 748       17 740
South Africa                          24 334        55 748       17 740
Australia                                  —             —            —
Training                              20 708        23 469       25 207
South Africa                          20 708        23 469       25 207
Australia                                  —             —            — 
Sub-total                          1 366 582     1 536 892    1 284 681
South Africa                         996 667       907 129      919 959
Australia                            369 915       629 763      364 722
Central cost                       1 737 046     1 887 880    2 053 300
South Africa                       1 302 945     1 451 328    1 530 430
Australia                            434 101       436 552      522 870
Total                              3 103 628     3 424 772    3 337 981
South Africa                       2 299 612     2 358 457    2 450 389
Australia                            804 016     1 066 315      887 592

In the current year there where was no allocation of central cost to the 
operating segments. All central cost is disclosed under its own segment.

Comparative figures are disclosed on the same basis.

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
for the six months ended 31 August 2017

1. Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies
The Group’s unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements (financial 
results) are prepared in accordance with the requirements of the JSE Limited 
Listings Requirements for provisional reports, the requirements of the 
Companies Act applicable to consolidated condensed financial statements, 
the framework, measurement and recognition requirements of IFRS, the SAICA 
Financial Reporting Guides as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee, 
the Financial Reporting Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting 
Standards Council and the requirements of IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. 
The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the financial results 
are in terms of IFRS and are consistent with the accounting policies 
applied in the preparation of the Group’s previous consolidated interim 
and year-end financial statements.

The unaudited condensed interim financial statement for the six months ended 
31 August 2017 were compiled under the supervision of CJ Kujenga CA(SA), the 
Group Chief Financial Officer.

2. Auditors’ responsibility
These unaudited condensed interim financial results have not been audited nor 
reviewed by the Group’s auditors.

3. Going concern
The directors believe that the Group has adequate resources to continue in 
operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, accounting 
policies supported by judgements, estimates and assumptions in compliance with 
IFRS are applied on the basis that the Group shall continue as a going concern.

4. Discontinuing operations
The Group has taken the decision to dispose of its’ African operations during 
the current financial year, as such its operations is disclosed as 
discontinuing.

                                   Unaudited     Unaudited      Audited
                                  Six months    Six months      Year to
                                to 31 August  to 31 August  28 February
                                        2017          2016         2017
                                       R’000         R’000        R’000
Profit and loss
Revenue                               86 366       175 052      268 869
Cost of sales                        (69 620)     (133 760)    (211 033) 
Gross profit                          16 746        41 292       57 836
Other income                           9 398        10 566       28 078
Operating expenses                   (43 421)      (91 461)    (179 107) 
Operating loss                       (17 277)      (39 603)     (93 193) 
Net interest                          (9 553)       (5 334)      (7 144) 
Impairments                          (65 338)            —            — 
Net loss before tax                  (92 168)      (44 937)    (100 337) 
Taxation                                (417)      (13 752)     (48 421) 
Net loss after tax                   (92 585)      (58 689)    (148 758) 
The impairment relates to
fixed assets, debtors, cash,
sundry creditors and loans in
Africa.
Assets and liabilities
Non-current assets held for sale
Property and equipment                 2 206        36 433       31 492
Intangible assets                          —            96           59
Other financial assets                     —             —        6 555
Current assets held for sale
Trade and other receivables           62 072       115 837       65 560
Cash                                 127 050       268 887      184 422
Tax prepaid                            5 363        10 867          905
Total                                196 691       432 120      288 993
Non-current liabilities 
associated with assets 
classified as held-for-sale
Trade and other payables              40 747        77 055       64 745
Bank overdraft                           338         1 255            — 
Provisions                            18 741        24 270       21 057
Tax payable                           11 206        22 500       18 301
Total                                 71 032       125 081      104 103
                                     125 659       307 039      184 890
The Group disposed of its
34,6% equity stake in Nihilent 
on 5 October 2017. At 31 August 
2017 the investment was 
disclosed as an asset 
held-for-sale
Investment in associates             154 994       133 918      140 808
Total                                351 685       566 038      429 801

5. Acquisition of businesses 
On 1 March 2017, a subsidiary of Adcorp Holdings Limited bought I-CAN, 
a division of CS Hentiq 1005 Proprietary Limited, for R5 million from 
CS Hentiq 1005 Proprietary Limited.

Adcorp’s Holdings Australia acquired 80% of Razzbri on 1 August 2017 for 
AUD1 and a deferred payment for the acquisition of the outstanding 
shareholding based on a 4 x multiple of earnings for FY 20 and FY 21.

These acquisitions were not material to the Group.

                                   Unaudited     Unaudited      Audited
                                  Six months    Six months      Year to
                                to 31 August  to 31 August  28 February
                                        2017          2016         2017
                                       R’000         R’000        R’000
6. Earnings per share
The calculation of earnings 
per share is based on
(losses)/profits out of:
continuing operations               (53 522)      134 990      (36 643) 
discontinued operations             (78 399)      (50 019)    (125 368) 
Weighted average number of
shares – 000’s                      109 332       108 383      108 383
Diluted weighted average
number of shares – 000’s            111 001       112 201      111 468
Basic (loss)/earnings per 
share from continuing
operations (cents)                    (49,0)        124,5        (33,8)
Diluted (loss)/basic earnings 
per share from continuing
operations (cents)                    (48,2)        120,3        (32,9) 
Basic (loss)/earnings per
share from total operations
(cents)                              (120,7)         78,4       (149,5) 
Diluted basic (loss)/earnings
per share from total
operations (cents)                   (118,9)         75,7       (145,3)
Calculation of headline 
(loss)/earnings per share 
(Loss)/profit for the
period/year from continuing
operations                          (53 522)      131 652      (36 643) 
Loss/(profit) on sale of
property and equipment                  248        (1 480)        (940)
Taxation (charged)/recovered 
on the sale of property and
equipment                               (69)          414          263
Impairment of investments and
loans                                22 528           139      132 519
Headline (loss)/earnings from
continuing operations               (30 815)      130 725       95 199
Loss for the period/year from
discontinuing operations            (78 399)      (58 688)    (148 761) 
Impairment of investments and
loans                                65 338             —            —
Headline loss from
discontinuing operations            (13 061)      (58 688)    (148 761) 
(Loss)/profit for the
period/year from total
operations                         (131 921)       72 964     (185 404) 
Loss/(profit) on sale of
property and equipment                  248        (1 480)        (940)
Taxation (charged)/recovered 
on the sale of property and
equipment                               (69)          414          263
Impairment of investments and
loans                                87 866           139      132 519
Headline (loss)/earnings from
total operations                    (43 876)       72 037      (53 562) 
Headline (loss)/earnings per
share from continuing
operations (cents)                    (28,2)        123,7         87,8
Diluted headline (loss)/
earnings per share from 
continuing operations
(cents)                               (27,8)        119,5         85,4
Headline (loss)/earnings per 
share from total operations
(cents)                               (40,1)         77,5        (27,9) 
Diluted headline
(loss)/earnings per share
from total operations (cents)         (39,5)         74,9        (27,1)


7. Property and equipment
During the current period, the Group purchased assets of R24,7 million
(August 2016: R32,2 million).

8. Current portion of interest-bearing liabilities
As at 31 August 2017, Adcorp Holdings Limited did not meet certain 
financial covenants under the DMTN Programme. Specifically, the Group 
was not in compliance with its EBITDA interest cover ratio and the net 
interest-bearing debt/EBITDA ratio. Accordingly, as at 31 August 2017,
the Group classified all outstanding balances of such corporate bonds as
current.

9. Related parties
The Group did not enter into any transactions with Group parties other 
than those with subsidiaries which were eliminated on consolidation. All 
transactions took place on an arm’s length basis.

                                   Unaudited     Unaudited      Audited
                                  Six months    Six months      Year to
                                to 31 August  to 31 August  28 February
                                        2017          2016         2017
                                       R’000         R’000        R’000
Trading transactions
Sales of services                     41 628        92 293      246 327
Management fee from Holding
entity                                61 954        64 936       155 95
Accounting and information
technology fees                       62 255        93 159      183 545

Interest was charged to and received from Group companies from the 
holding entity.

10. Contingent liabilities and commitments
The bank has guaranteed R5,6 million (August 2016: R7,5 million) on 
behalf of the Group to creditors, As at balance sheet date, the Group 
has outstanding operating lease commitments totalling R104,1 million 
(August 2016: R162,1 million) in non-cancellable property leases.

11. Events after the reporting date
For events after the reporting date, refer to page 7 of the commentary.

Corporate information
Executive directors
I Dutiro (Chief Executive Officer), MA Jurgens (Chief Operating
Officer), CJ Kujenga (Chief Financial Officer)

Non-executive directors
GT Serobe (Chairman), GP Dingaan, C Maswanganyi, S Sithole

Independent non-executive directors
JA Boggenpoel, SN Mabaso-Koyana, FS Mufamadi, ME Mthunzi, MW Spicer
(Lead Independent)

Alternate non-executive directors
MR Ramaite

Physical address 
Adcorp Office Park Nicolway Bryanston
Cnr William Nicol Drive and Wedgewood Link
Bryanston, 2021
PO Box 70635, Bryanston, 2021
Tel:  011 244 5300

Website: www.adcorpgroup.com
Registration number 1974/001804/06

Company secretary
KH Fihrer

Transfer secretaries
Terbium Financial Services (Pty) Ltd
Beacon House
31 Beacon Road
Florida North
1709

Sponsor
Deloitte & Touche Sponsor Services (Pty) Ltd
Building 8, Deloitte Place
The Woodlands
20 Woodlands Drive
Woodmead, Sandton
2196

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