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PALLINGHURST RESOURCES LIMITED - Interim Report for the six months ended 30 June 2013

Release Date: 27/09/2013 07:05
Code(s): PGL     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Interim Report for the six months ended 30 June 2013

Pallinghurst Resources Limited
(Incorporated in Guernsey)
(Guernsey registration number: 47656)
(South African external company registration number 2009/012636/10)
Share code on the BSX: PALLRES
ISIN: GG00B27Y8Z93
Share code on the JSE: PGL
(Pallinghurst or the Company)

Interim Report for the six months ended 30 June 2013

I am happy to report great progress within each of our three Investment Platforms. During the first half of 2013, 
Pallinghurst achieved a number of its key milestones, which will support the continued unlocking of value as we enter 
the harvesting stage of our investments. These include:

PGM production at record level in H1 2013  66,000 oz dispatched
IPO process has commenced for PGM platform  IPO set for 2014
Successful ramp-up of manganese production  230,000 tonnes in H1 2013
Transnet has increased the train allocation for Tshipi  at least two trains per week
New emerald auction record  $31.5m or $54/carat for delayed June auction
Rubies inventory build-up  around 2m carats

Notwithstanding this progress and incremental value addition to the real underlying businesses, our accounts show a 
loss for the period. This was caused by unrealised marked-to-market valuations rather than by operational losses and 
arises primarily as a result of the falls in the share prices of Jupiter and Gemfields in the currently depressed and 
volatile mining sector.  We believe those share prices significantly undervalue each of the businesses and that both 
will swing back into the black as shareholder value is recognised and as we continue to deliver on our strategic 
objectives.

Arne H. Frandsen
Chief Executive


Investment Managers Report

Platinum Group Metals (PGM)

The consolidation into Sedibelo Platinum Mines (formerly Platmin) of all of the Groups PGM investments on the Western 
Limb of the Bushveld Complex during the last quarter of 2012 has realised the objectives to which we have been working 
over the past five years. The consolidation was a key step to unlocking the significant investment value inherent in 
this Investment Platform and the large and shallow resources base promises safe and low cost operations for many years 
to come. The subsequent equity investment by the Industrial Development Corporation (IDC), its largest to date into 
the mining industry, has provided funding for the next phase of development of the consolidated operations and will act 
as a catalyst for wealth and job creation which will benefit all stakeholders.

The focus at Sedibelo Platinum Mines during the first half of 2013 has been the build-up of operations at its 
Pilanesberg Platinum Mine (PPM) and the integration of the other properties forming the consolidation. Following the 
restructuring of the mining contracts and after taking direct control of the pit and plant, Sedibelo Platinum Mines has 
seen significant improvements in its key operating parameters, including record production of 66,000 ounces of 4E PGMs 
for the first six months of 2013. 

The Department of Minerals and Resources (DMR) has approved Sedibelo Platinum Mines revised environmental management 
plan that provides for the conversion of the PPM pit into a water capture and storage facility at the end of the mines 
life, for the benefit of the local community. In addition to the environmental and local developmental benefits, the 
plan involves significantly lower costs than full rehabilitation of the pit. Applications have therefore been made to 
the DMR to approve the release of a portion of Sedibelo Platinum Mines statutorily mandated rehabilitation escrow funds.

In January 2013, Sedibelo Platinum Mines formed a team led by Pallinghurst representatives to prepare for an IPO. Global
mining industry experts, SRK Consulting, have been appointed to complete geological, structural and resource modelling, 
along with a consolidated life of mine plan as part of a Competent Persons Report. Sedibelo Platinum Mines improving 
operational results, long-life assets and strong growth profile are expected to attract broad investor interest. As a 
debt-free company with one of the industrys strongest balance sheets, Sedibelo Platinum Mines also remains alert to 
potential opportunities triggered by the recent falls in PGM prices. If the recent improvement in equity markets and 
sentiment continues, Sedibelo Platinum Mines is well set for a successful IPO in 2014.

Steel Making Materials 

Manganese production has continued to ramp up at Tshipi Borwa through the use of temporary mining facilities with 230,000
 metric tonnes of medium grade lump ore dispatched and railed to Port Elizabeth during the first six months of 2013. The 
rapid load-out station is expected to be commissioned in October 2013 and completion of all of the remaining permanent 
infrastructure to support a 2.4 million tonne per annum operation is expected by mid-2014. Since 30 June 2013, production 
volumes have increased in line with Tshipis ramp-up plan and its rail allocation from Transnet, the South African state 
rail operator.

Transnet has committed to make available to Tshipi Borwa two bulk trains per week, while an additional train may be 
provided at Transnets discretion. Alternative road/rail solutions are being adopted to increase capacity, including 
containers and skiptainers. The first such consignment of containers to Port Elizabeth occurred in June 2013.

In March 2013, Jupiter announced that the estimated capital expenditure for the construction of Tshipi Borwa had 
increased to ZAR1,878 million (US$200 million), approximately ZAR160 million (US$17 million) higher than the original 
budget. This increase is primarily a consequence of the phased introduction of the permanent infrastructure. Jupiters 
49.9% share of the increase will be met out of its cash reserves, which were AUD63.5 million (US$58 million) at 30 June 
2013.

In the Central Yilgarn region of Western Australia, work continued on optimising the capital and operating expenditure 
at Mount Mason as part of the hematite projects Feasibility Study. All baseline environmental surveys and studies were 
completed and Jupiter is expected to receive all project approvals by the end of the year. However, port access remains 
the key infrastructure obstacle to the development of Mount Mason. 

The port of Esperance is a deep water port capable of taking Capesize vessels, with proven ability to handle bulk 
commodities, in particular iron ore. It is located approximately 650 kilometres from Mount Mason and is serviced by a 
rail line running approximately 110 kilometres from Mount Mason. Currently, there is no spare capacity at Esperance, but 
in June 2013 the port authorities announced two preferred proponents to expand the iron ore handling capacity. The final 
decision of who will undertake the multi-user facility expansion is expected to be announced by the end of the year. If 
Jupiter can secure access, Mount Mason has the potential to rapidly generate significant free cash flows and to establish
 Jupiter as a producer in the Central Yilgarn region.

Following completion of site rehabilitation, Jupiters Mount Ida magnetite project remains suspended pending clarity 
regarding access to the port of Esperance. Accordingly, a number of Jupiter staff have been made redundant leaving a team
 sufficient to ensure that the necessary permits are obtained at Mount Mason. Priyank Thapliyal, a partner of the 
Investment Manager, has been appointed as Acting Chief Executive Officer following the departure of the former CEO.

The Group acquired 40.8 million Jupiter shares during June/July 2013, increasing its interest to 18.45%. A further 
22.4 million shares were acquired by other Pallinghurst Co-Investors in July 2013, taking the consortiums collective 
interest in Jupiter to 86.69%.

In September 2013, Tshipi entered a Joint Venture Agreement whereby a new entity, OM Tshipi (OMT), jointly owned by 
Jupiter, Ntsimbintle and OM Holdings will market all of the manganese ore produced by Tshipi and any other similar grade 
South African manganese ore sourced by the OM Holdings Group. OMT will combine the network and management expertise of 
all of its shareholders and is poised to become a major marketer of manganese.

Gemfields

Only one auction was held by Gemfields during the first six calendar months of 2013, being a lower quality emerald and 
beryl auction in Lusaka during April 2013. A total of 6.3 million carats were sold for US$15.2 million, representing an 
average price of US$2.42 per carat. The high quality emerald auction scheduled to take place in Singapore in June 2013 
was delayed because of the Zambian Governments request to hold this auction in Zambia. As a result, Gemfields will 
report revenues in the year to 30 June 2013 from only the two auctions of US$42 million, a 46% decline on the US$77.9 
million achieved in the four auctions of the prior year.

Gemfields eventually held the higher quality emerald and beryl auction in Lusaka, Zambia during July 2013. A total of 
0.58 million carats were sold for US$31.5 million representing an average price of US$54.00 per carat which is a new 
auction record (an increase of 26% over the previous high of US$42.71 per carat achieved in the July 2011 Singapore 
auction). In addition, an exceptional 54 carat rough gem, offered as a single lot at the auction, set a new per carat 
record for prices achieved at a Gemfields auction.

Gemfields auctions have achieved more than US$207 million in revenue across thirteen auctions held since July 2009. 
Gemfields continues to achieve increases in per carat prices (on a quality-for-quality basis) underpinned by solid demand
 for its ethically sourced and transparently supplied emeralds.

In order to facilitate dialogue between key stakeholders within the emerald industry, Gemfields hosted the '2013 Zambian 
Emerald Summit' in Lusaka, Zambia in May 2013. The summit considered how the Zambian emerald sector might best be 
developed into a world leader whilst ensuring that the relevant revenues and profits continue to accrue within Zambia. 
Gemfields continues to interact with its partner, the Government of Zambia, on the choice of locations for its auctions 
in order to sustain the current levels of growth in demand and maximise revenues for all stakeholders.

Annual emerald gemstone production to 30 June 2013 increased by 42% to 30 million carats and saw a 38% increase in the 
grade to 283 carats per tonne. Gemfields also reduced its per carat production costs by 26% to US$0.55 per carat. The 
high wall push back programme saw ten million tonnes of waste mined as part of the initiative to open new areas of ore 
for future production and to increase the level of ore mined.

The Gemfields initiative to increase consumer awareness saw Hollywood actress Mila Kunis appointed as its brand 
ambassador in February 2013. The long-term partnership will feature Mila wearing Gemfields coloured gemstones at high 
profile events and endorsing Gemfields as the worlds leading coloured gemstone company. 

Gemfields completed construction of the core infrastructure required for bulk-sampling operations at its Montepuez ruby 
operation in Mozambique. Preliminary bulk sampling commenced in August 2012 and production has improved progressively 
through process optimisation, with 1.8 million carats produced in the year to 30 June 2013. A bespoke ruby grading and 
sorting framework has been developed, similar to that undertaken by Gemfields for its emerald operations. This pioneering
 system categorises the rubies into multiple classifications and is to be used in Gemfields first ruby auction in 2014. 

Gemfields completed its merger with Fabergé in January 2013, with the high-end luxury goods brand that was previously 
part of the Companys Investment Portfolio being acquired for 214 million new Gemfields shares. As a result of the merger,
 the Groups interest in Gemfields increased from 33% to 48%. The transaction consolidates Gemfields position as the 
worlds leading coloured gemstone company, creating a platform to increase Gemfields market share within the coloured 
gemstone sector, with Fabergé becoming the obvious consumer choice for high-end, ethically supplied coloured gemstone 
jewellery.

By utilising the iconic Fabergé name to boost the international presence and perception of coloured gemstones, Gemfields 
will also gain entry to the global luxury goods market and further progress its mine and market vision, operating at 
both ends of the value chain. The transaction should result in marketing, communication, management and supply synergies,
 improving the operational efficiency of the enlarged entity. The business combination creates a platform to further 
increase Gemfields market share within the coloured gemstone sector and to provide greater influence over product 
positioning and consumer awareness. 

Fabergé has continued to expand its global retail presence. Agreements with retail partners led to a standalone Fabergé 
store opening in Kiev, Ukraine in December 2012 and to Fabergé products now being sold in Sydney, Australia and in Dubai 
within the Burj Al Arab hotel, the Dubai Mall and the Mall of the Emirates.

Future growth for Gemfields is likely to be seen as the benefits of the merger with Fabergé are realised, the high wall 
push back programme opens up additional areas of emerald production at Kagem, production ramps up at the Montepuez 
ruby operation and new coloured gemstone assets are added to the portfolio.  

Pallinghurst (Cayman) GP L.P.
September 2013


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
for the six months ended 30 June 2013 
		
                                                           1 January 2013       1 January 2012       1 January 2012
                                                           to 30 June 2013      to 30 June 2012      to 31 December 2012
		                                           US$                  US$                  US$
INCOME	                                        Notes      (reviewed)           (reviewed)           (audited)
Investment Portfolio				
Realised fair value loss 
on disposal of Fabergé equity shares	        4          (7,952,380)          -                    -
Realised loss on conversion of Fabergé loan 
to Gemfields shares                             4         (12,027,277)          -                    -
Impairment of Fabergé loan                      4          -                    -                    (1,638,471)
Realised gain on Sedibelo Platinum Mines 
transaction                                     5          -                    -                    50,932,811
Realised fair value gain on  Jupiter shares     6          -                    -                     3,250,521
Realised loss on Jupiter foreign exchange 
contract                                        6          -                    -                      (318,880)
Unrealised fair value gains                     8          17,787,178           23,478,958           18,255,119
Unrealised fair value losses                    8         (34,155,899)         (38,990,401)        (119,429,986)
Unrealised foreign exchange gains               8          -                       412,653           12,148,997
Unrealised foreign exchange losses              8         (36,339,667)            (398,049)         -
Realised foreign exchange gains                            -                    -                     1,440,847  
                                                          (72,688,045)         (15,496,839)         (35,359,042)
Investment Portfolio revenue				
Loan interest income                                       -                    -                     1,681,340
Accrued interest and structuring fee                       -                       576,608              375,000
                                                           -                       576,608            2,056,340
				
Net losses on investments and income 
from operations                                           (72,688,045)         (14,920,231)         (33,302,702)
				
EXPENSES				
Investment Managers Benefit                              (2,732,450)          (2,313,887)           (5,102,237)
Operating expenses                                          (448,317)            (388,168)             (806,588)
Foreign exchange gains                                     -                        4,211           -
Foreign exchange losses                                      (26,170)            (354,508)           (1,237,920)
                                                          (3,206,937)          (3,052,352)           (7,146,745)
				
Loss from operations                                      (75,894,982)        (17,972,583)          (40,449,447)
				
Finance income                                                 17,573             253,781               281,198
Finance costs                                             -                    -                     -
Net finance income                                             17,573             253,781               281,198
				
Loss before share in (loss)/profit of associates          (75,877,409)        (17,718,802)          (40,168,249)
				
Share in (loss)/profit of associates                         (473,989)          3,134,545             1,119,941
				
Loss before tax                                           (76,351,398)        (14,584,257)          (39,048,308)
				
Tax                                                       -                    -                    -
NET LOSS AFTER TAX                                        (76,351,398)        (14,584,257)          (39,048,308)
Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share     11                (0.10)              (0.03)                (0.06)






CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
for the six months ended 30 June 2013
 		
                                                           1 January 2013       1 January 2012       1 January 2012
                                                           to 30 June 2013      to 30 June 2012      to 31 December 2012
		                                           US$                  US$                  US$
                                                           (reviewed)           (reviewed)           (audited)
 
NET LOSS AFTER TAX                                        (76,351,398)        (14,584,257)          (39,048,308)

Items of  other comprehensive income                      -                    -                    -
				
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE EXPENSE FOR THE PERIOD/YEAR           (76,351,398)        (14,584,257)         (39,048,308)  
 




CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
as at 30 June 2013 
		
                                                           30 June 2013         30 June 2012         31 December 2012
		                                           US$                  US$                  US$
	                                        Notes      (reviewed)           (reviewed)           (audited)
ASSETS
Non-current assets				
Investments in associates                                   1,011,353            3,824,226            1,936,241
				
Investment Portfolio				
Quoted investments                             8          117,967,762          109,963,001           97,675,366
Unquoted investments                           8          176,202,162          210,566,459          217,951,326
Loans and receivables                          8          -                     36,137,699           50,599,070
                                                          294,169,924          356,667,159          366,225,762
				
				
Total non-current assets                                  295,181,277          360,491,385          368,162,003
				
Current assets				
Trade and other receivables                                 1,514,819            1,426,402            1,379,301
Cash and cash equivalents                                  28,313,565           38,034,988           31,975,952
Other investments                                              58,851           -                    -
Total current assets                                       29,887,235           39,461,390           33,355,253
Total assets                                              325,068,512          399,952,775          401,517,256

LIABILITIES				
				
Current liabilities				
Trade and other payables                                       61,998              729,587              159,344
Total current liabilities                                      61,998              729,587              159,344
Total liabilities                                              61,998              729,587              159,344
				
Net assets                                                325,006,514          399,223,188          401,357,912

Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders		
Share capital                                                   7,606                6,637                7,606
Share premium                                             375,227,145          348,629,339          375,227,145            
Retained (losses)/earnings                                (50,228,237)          50,587,212           26,123,161
EQUITY                                                    325,006,514          399,223,188          401,357,912
				
NAV and tangible NAV per share              11                   0.43                 0.60                 0.53





CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the six months ended 30 June 2013

                                                          1 January 2013       1 January 2012       1 January 2012
                                                           to 30 June 2013      to 30 June 2012     to 31 December 2012
		                                           US$                  US$                  US$
	                                        Notes      (reviewed)           (reviewed)           (audited)

Cash outflows from operations                 9           (3,384,759)            (2,422,780)         (5,777,691)
Additions to investments                                    (632,207)           (20,378,146)        (33,699,110)
Loans extended to investments                              -                    (13,125,000)        (28,120,111)
Finance income received                                       17,573                253,781             281,198
Net cash outflows from operating activities               (3,999,393)           (35,672,145)        (67,315,714)
				
Cash flows from investing activities				
Amounts invested in associates                               (71,356)            -                     (141,729)
Decrease in investments in associates                      -                     20,378,146          20,393,255
Amounts returned from associates                             434,532             -                   -
Net cash from investing activities                            63,176             20,378,146          20,251,526
				
Cash flows from financing activities				
Rights Offer- proceeds                        7            -                     50,638,596          77,241,092
Rights Offer- costs                           7            -                     (2,184,255)         (2,187,704)
Rights Offer- foreign exchange losses         7            -                        (49,384)            (49,655)
Net cash generated from financing activities               -                     48,404,957          75,003,733
				
				
NET (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS      (3,636,217)            33,110,958          27,939,545
				
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of 
the period/year                                           31,975,952              5,274,327           5,274,327
Foreign exchange gain on cash                             -                           4,211          -
Foreign exchange loss on cash                                (26,170)              (354,508)         (1,237,920)
				
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD/YEAR   28,313,565             38,034,988          31,975,952
				



CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the six months ended 30 June 2013

                                                       Share           Share        Retained        Total equity
                                                       capital         premium      earnings/losses      
		                                       US$             US$          US$             US$
	                                             
Balance at 1 January 2012                              4,760           300,226,258  65,171,469      365,402,487
				
Rights Offer- proceeds                                 1,877            50,636,720  -                50,638,597
Rights Offer- costs                                    -                (2,184,255) -                (2,184,255)
Rights Offer- foreign exchange losses                  -                   (49,384) -                   (49,384)
Total comprehensive loss for the period                -               -           (14,584,257)     (14,584,257)
				
Balance at 30 June 2012 (reviewed)                     6,637           348,629,339  50,587,212      399,223,188
				
Rights Offer- proceeds                                   969            26,601,526  -                26,602,495
 Rights Offer- costs                                   -                    (3,449) -                    (3,449)
 Rights Offer- foreign exchange losses                 -                      (271) -                      (271)
Total comprehensive loss for the period                -               -            (24,464,051)    (24,464,051)
				
Balance at 31 December 2012 (audited)                  7,606           375,227,145   26,123,161     401,357,912
				
Total comprehensive loss for the period                -               -            (76,351,398)    (76,351,398)
				
Balance at 30 June 2013 (reviewed)                     7,606           375,227,145  (50,228,237)    325,006,514



NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the six months ended 30 June 2013
 
1.	General information 

These financial statements within the Interim Report are for the interim period from 1 January 2013 to 30 June 2013 (the 
Interim Financial Statements). The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2012 included in these Interim 
Financial Statements does not constitute statutory Financial Statements as defined in The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008.

The information included in this document for the comparative year was derived from the Annual Report and Financial 
Statements for the year ended 31 December 2012 (the Annual Financial Statements), a copy of which has been delivered 
to the Guernsey Financial Services Commission, the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) and the Bermuda Stock Exchange. 
he auditors report on the Annual Financial Statements was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of 
emphasis, and stated that the Annual Financial Statements had been properly prepared in accordance with The Companies 
(Guernsey) Law, 2008.

2.	Accounting policies

Basis of accounting

These Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS34 Interim Financial Reporting (IAS34) and 
applicable legal and regulatory requirements of The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008. They do not include all of the 
information required for full financial statements and are to be read in conjunction with the Groups most recent Annual 
Financial Statements. The Groups Annual Financial Statements were prepared under International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) and the financial reporting guides issued by the Accounting Practices Committee of the South African 
Institute of Chartered Accountants (the SAICA Reporting Guides). 

The Interim Financial Statements have been prepared on the historic cost basis, except for the valuation of certain 
equity investments held within the Investment Portfolio. These equity investments are measured at fair value not historic
cost. Historic cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for the assets. Other 
than information contained within the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, the Interim Financial Statements 
have been prepared on the accruals basis. 

As the Group is an investment holding company, materially all of the Groups results are related to the Groups investment 
valuations. As such, the Groups interim results are not directly affected by seasonality or the cyclicality of 
operations. The portfolio companys most recent financial results do not usually directly impact upon the fair value of 
that portfolio company. There is no direct link between the fair value of the Groups mining investments and their 
seasonal operating cycle. All the Groups investments are at an early stage of their development and other factors are 
usually more relevant in determining fair value than seasonality or cyclicality of operations. 

The principal accounting policies applied are consistent with those adopted and disclosed in the Annual Financial 
Statements other than as follows:

Segmental reporting

Gemfields completed its merger with Fabergé on 28 January 2013, as described in Note 4 Realised loss on Gemfields/Fabergé 
Merger. The Group no longer holds a direct interest in Fabergé and will present segmental information for its enlarged 
interest in Gemfields as a single Coloured Gemstones & Luxury Brands segment. The Groups comparative information has 
been reclassified to align with the revised current year presentation. Restated balance sheets for the relevant prior 
periods have not been presented as the restatement would not have any impact on these balance sheets. 
 

Adoption of new accounting standards

The Group has adopted IFRS10 Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS10), IFRS11 Joint Arrangements (IFRS11), and 
IFRS12 Disclosures of Involvement with Other Entities (IFRS12) effective 1 January 2013. IFRS10 has replaced the 
elements of IAS27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (IAS27) that relate to consolidated financial 
statements, and SIC-12 Consolidation  Special Purpose Entities. 

Under IFRS10, the Group is deemed to control an investee if it has all of the following: 

	Power over the investee.
	Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee.
	The ability to use its power over the investee to affect the Groups returns.

The Group has also adopted IAS28 Investment in Associates and Joint Ventures ("IAS28") and the revised IAS27 Separate 
Financial Statements. These five new and revised standards are known together as the package of five. The adoption of 
the package of five has not had any material impact on the Groups accounting for its subsidiaries, associates or joint 
ventures.

Associates and joint ventures that are part of the Group's Investment Portfolio

Associates and joint ventures that are held as part of the Group's Investment Portfolio are measured at fair value under 
IAS39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (IAS39) in line with the exemptions contained within IAS28.

Investment entities

In October 2012, the IASB issued Investment Entities (Amendments to IFRS10, IFRS12 and IAS27) (the Investment Entities 
Amendments). These amendments including the following:

	The creation of a definition of an investment entity.
	The requirement that investment entities measure investments in subsidiaries at fair value through profit or 
loss (rather than consolidating such interests).
	New disclosure requirements.
	Requirements for an investment entitys separate financial statements.

The Investment Entities Amendments are effective from 1 January 2014 with early adoption permitted. The Directors have 
not early adopted the Investment Entities Amendments in the period to 30 June 2013. The Directors believe that the early 
adoption of the Investment Entities Amendments would not have had an impact on the Groups balance sheet in this 
reporting period although the adoption of the Investment Entities Amendments may affect the Groups accounting in the 
future.

Early adoption of IFRS13 and revised definition of fair value

The Group early adopted IFRS13 Fair Value Measurement (IFRS13) during 2011. IFRS13 defines fair value as the price 
that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date. The revised definition of fair value has not had a material impact on the 
valuation of the Groups Investment Portfolio since 2011.

Other investments

The Groups balance sheet includes certain listed equity investments which do not form part of the Investment Portfolio. 
These investments are designated at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) at inception and are initially measured
 at the fair value of consideration paid. Listed equity investments are usually valued at the mid- price on the valuation
 date. These investments do not form part of the Investment Portfolio and are immaterial.

Headline Loss Per Share

Circular 2/2013  Headline Earnings (the Circular) was released during the six months ended 30 June 2013 and has been 
formally incorporated into the JSE Listing Requirements.

The Circular is effective for financial periods ending on or after 31 July 2013 and can also be voluntarily early 
adopted. The Group has chosen to early adopt the Circular in the current period. This has had no impact on headline 
earnings in either the current or any comparative period.

3.	Segmental reporting

The Groups segmental reporting is based around three investment platforms (PGMs, Steel Making Materials and Coloured 
Gemstones & Luxury Brands), each of which is categorised as an operating segment. The Chief Operating Decision Maker 
(CODM) is Mr Gilbertson, the Chairman, who measures the performance of each operating segment on a regular basis.

The Income Statement segmental information provided to the CODM for the six months ended 30 June 2013 is as follows:
                                                                    Coloured
                                                                    Gemstones 
                                              Steel Making          & Luxury
                               PGMs           Materials             Brands      Unallocated         Total
30 June 2013	               US$            US$                   US$         US$                 US$
                              (reviewed)      (reviewed)            (reviewed)  (reviewed)          (reviewed)
		
Realised fair value loss 
on disposal of Fabergé 
equity shares                  -              -                     (7,952,380)  -                  (7,952,380)
Realised loss on conversion 
of Fabergé loan to 
Gemfields shares               -              -                     (12,027,277) -                  (12,027,277)
Unrealised fair value gains    17,787,178     -                      -           -                   17,787,178
Unrealised  fair value losses  -              (7,807,483)           (26,348,416) -                  (34,155,899)
Unrealised foreign exchange 
losses                        (26,080,468)    (4,558,312)            (5,700,887) -                  (36,339,667)
Net segmental expense          (8,293,290)   (12,365,795)           (52,028,960) -                  (72,688,045)
Other income                                                                     -                   -
Net losses on investments 
and income from operations                                                                          (72,688,045)
Expenses, net finance income, 
share of loss of associates and 
taxation                                                                         (3,663,353)         (3,663,353)
Net segmental  (loss)/profit   (8,293,290)   (12,365,795)           (52,028,960) (3,663,353)        (76,351,398)




The Income Statement segmental information provided to the CODM for the six months ended 30 June 2012 is as follows:
	

                                                                    Coloured
                                                                    Gemstones 
                                              Steel Making          & Luxury
                               PGMs           Materials             Brands      Unallocated         Total
30 June 2012	               US$            US$                   US$         US$                 US$
                              (reviewed)      (reviewed)            (reviewed)  (reviewed)          (reviewed)
                              (restated)      (restated)            (restated)  (restated)          (restated)
		
Unrealised fair value gains    -               -                     23,478,958  -                   23,478,958
Unrealised  fair value losses  -              (38,990,401)           -           -                  (38,990,401)
Unrealised foreign exchange 
gains                          -               -                        412,653  -                      412,653
Unrealised foreign exchange 
losses                        (268,249)          (129,800)           -           -                     (398,049)
Loan interest income           -               -	             576,608     -                      576,608
Net segmental (expense)/income(268,249)       (39,120,201)         4,468,219	 -                  (14,920,231)
Other income                                                                     -                   -
Net losses on investments 
and income from operations                                                                          (14,920,231)
Expenses, net finance income, 
share of profit of associates 
and taxation                                                                     335,974                335,974
Net segmental  (loss)/profit  (268,249)    (39,120,201)           24,468,219     335,974            (14,584,257)




The Income Statement segmental information provided to the CODM for the year ended 31 December 2012 is as follows:
	
                                                                    Coloured
                                                                    Gemstones 
                                              Steel Making          & Luxury
                               PGMs           Materials             Brands      Unallocated         Total
31 December 2012               US$            US$                   US$         US$                 US$
                              (audited)       (audited)             (audited)   (audited)           (audited)      
                              (restated)      (restated)            (restated)  (restated)          (restated)

					
Impairment of Fabergé loan     -               -                    (1,638,471)  -                  (1,638,471)
Realised gain on Sedibelo 
Platinum Mines transaction     50,932,811      -                     -           -                  50,932,811
Realised loss on Jupiter 
foreign exchange contract      -              (318,880)              -           -                    (318,880)
Realised fair value gain 
on Jupiter shares              -             3,250,521               -           -                   3,250,521
Unrealised fair value gains    -              -                    18,255,119    -                  18,255,119
Unrealised  fair value losses  -           (65,879,656)           (53,550,330)   -                (119,429,986)
Unrealised foreign exchange 
gains                           8,293,290    1,977,488              1,878,219    -                  12,148,997
Realised foreign exchange gain	1,440,847     -                      -           -                   1,440,847
Loan interest income           -              -                     1,681,340    -                   1,681,340
Net segmental income/(expense) 60,666,948  (60,970,527)           (33,374,123)   -                 (33,677,702)
Other income                                                                     375,000               375,000
Net losses on investments and 
income from operations                                                                             (33,302,702)
Expenses, net finance income, 
share of profit of associates and 
taxation                                                                      (5,745,606)           (5,745,606)
Net segmental  profit/ (loss) 60,666,948   (60,970,527)           (33,374,123)(5,370,606)          (39,048,308)





The segmental information provided to the CODM for the reportable segments for the period ended 30 June 2013 is as 
follows:

                                                                    Coloured
                                                                    Gemstones 
                                              Steel Making          & Luxury
                               PGMs           Materials             Brands                          Total
30 June 2013                   US$            US$                   US$                             US$
                               (reviewed)     (reviewed)            (reviewed)                      (reviewed)            
                             	
Investment Portfolio				
Listed investments              -            26,372,627              91,595,135                      117,967,762
Unlisted investments            176,202,162  -                       -                               176,202,162

Total segmental assets          176,202,162  26,372,627              91,595,135                      294,169,924
				
Investments in associates,
current assets and liabilities 	                                                                      30,836,590
				
Net assets                                                                                           325,006,514


The comparative segmental information provided for the period ended 30 June 2012 is as follows:

                                                                    Coloured
                                                                    Gemstones 
                                              Steel Making          & Luxury
                               PGMs           Materials             Brands                          Total
30 June 2012                   US$            US$                   US$                             US$
                               (reviewed)     (reviewed)            (reviewed)                      (reviewed)  
                               (restated)     (restated)            (restated)                      (restated)
				
Investment Portfolio				
Listed investments             -               46,635,577           63,327,424                      109,963,001
Unlisted investments           123,560,255     -                    87,006,204                      210,566,459
Loans and receivables          -               -                    36,137,699                       36,137,699

Total segmental assets         123,560,255     46,635,577          186,471,327                      356,667,159
				
Investments in associates, current assets and liabilities                                            42,556,029
				
Net assets                                                                                          399,223,188




The comparative segmental information provided for the year ended 31 December 2012 is as follows:
	
                                                                   Coloured
                                                                    Gemstones 
                                              Steel Making          & Luxury
                               PGMs           Materials             Brands                          Total
31 December 2012               US$            US$                   US$                             US$
                               (audited)      (audited)             (audited)                       (audited)
                               (restated)     (restated)            (restated)                      (restated)
			
Investment Portfolio				
Listed investments              -              38,106,215            59,569,151                      97,675,366
Unlisted investments            184,495,452    -                     33,455,874                     217,951,326
Loans and receivables           -              -                     50,599,070                      50,599,070

Total segmental assets          184,495,452    38,106,215           143,624,095                     366,225,762
				
Investments in associates, current assets and liabilities                                            35,132,150
				
Net assets                                                                                          401,357,912





4. Realised loss on Gemfields/Fabergé Merger
Gemfields completed its merger with Fabergé during the period. The shareholders of Fabergé (including the Group) vended 
their equity interests in Fabergé in return for 213,999,999 new shares in Gemfields representing approximately 40% of 
Gemfields fully diluted enlarged share capital. The Group previously owned equity interests of 33% in Gemfields and 49% 
in Fabergé. The Group vended its shares in Fabergé into Gemfields in return for new Gemfields shares effective 28 January
 2013.

The Group had also made certain loans to Fabergé totalling US$50 million at 31 December 2012 (excluding interest, 
including structuring fees). The US$50 million loan was convertible into Fabergé shares at US$35 per share under certain 
conditions. These conditions were either if the loan was not repaid by 31 August 2013; or if a transaction or corporate 
event occurred which affected more than 30% of Fabergés shares in issue. The Gemfields/Fabergé Merger met the latter 
criterion and the Group therefore decided to convert its loan interests in Fabergé to equity (conditional upon completion
 of the transaction). The Group converted its loan into new Fabergé shares which were immediately vended into Gemfields 
in return for new Gemfields shares, also effective 28 January 2013. 

The Group realised a loss for accounting purposes on completion of the Gemfields/Fabergé Merger, as follows:

                                                                                                     US$
Realised fair value loss on disposal of Fabergé equity shares		
Fair value of 60,290,905 Gemfields shares receivable                                                 25,503,494
Fair value of Fabergé equity interest at 31 December 2012                                           (33,455,874)
                                                                                                     (7,952,380)
Realised loss on conversion of Fabergé loan to Gemfields shares	
	
Fair value of 91,184,694 Gemfields shares receivable                                                 38,571,793
Previous carrying value of Fabergé loan at 31 December 2012                                         (50,599,070)
                                                                                                    (12,027,277)

Post completion of the transaction, the Group owns a 48% interest in the enlarged Gemfields. The fair value of the 
Gemfields shares acquired at 28 January 2013 was US$64,075,287.

There were no comparative amounts at 30 June 2012.

At 31 December 2012, the terms of the Gemfields/Fabergé Merger had been agreed but the transaction had not yet completed.
 The valuation of the Groups interest in Fabergé at 31 December 2012 was based on the number of Gemfields shares 
receivable, multiplied by the prevailing Gemfields share price and exchange rate. The unrealised fair value losses 
included in the Consolidated Income Statement for the year to 31 December 2012 were based on the difference between 
these valuations and the previous carrying values of these assets. This resulted in an unrealised fair value loss of 
US$53,550,330 which is included within the total unrealised fair value loss of US$119,429,968 in the year to 31 
December 2012, see Note 8 Investments for more detail.

The Fabergé loan was assessed for impairment at 31 December 2012. The fair value of the loan (based on the number of 
Gemfields shares into which it would subsequently be converted), was lower than the previous carrying value of the loan, 
which resulted in an impairment of US$1,638,471 in the year to 31 December 2012.

5.   Realised gain on Sedibelo Platinum Mines transaction
The consolidation of the three contiguous properties of Pilanesberg Platinum Mines (PPM), Sedibelo and Magazynskraal, 
in the North West Province of South Africa (the Consolidation) was identified at the outset of Pallinghursts 
investment into PGMs as the key to unlocking significant value by creating a low cost PGM producer of industry 
significance with a shallow resource base. The assets were vended into Platmin (which is to be renamed Sedibelo Platinum 
Mines (1)) in return for new equity shares.

The completion of the Consolidation enabled the IDC to complete its investment into Sedibelo Platinum Mines on 3 
December 2012, as this had been one of the conditions precedent for the IDCs investment. The completion of these 
transactions gave an implied fair value for the Groups 6.73% interest in Sedibelo Platinum Mines of US$176,202,162. 
The Groups gain on completion in the comparative year to 31 December 2012 was as follows: 
			
                                                                                                     US$
Fair value of net assets acquired 
Acquisition of 202,364,933 shares in Sedibelo Platinum Mines                                         176,202,162 
			
			
Fair value of assets disposed			
Fair value of interest in Platmin                                                                    (54,896,546)
Fair value of interest in the Moepi Group                                                            (13,373,315)
Fair value of interest in Magazynskraal                                                              (38,477,293)
Fair value of interest in Sedibelo                                                                   (18,522,197)
                                                                                                    (125,269,351)
			
Realised gain on Sedibelo Platinum Mines transaction                                                  50,932,811

There are no equivalent amounts in either the current period to 30 June 2013 or the comparative period to 30 June 2012.

(1) It is anticipated that Platmin will be renamed Sedibelo Platinum Mines. Platmin has been referred to as Sedibelo 
Platinum Mines throughout this Interim Report, although the change of name is not yet in effect.



6.  Realised gain on subscription for Jupiter shares
Jupiter completed a capital raising during 2012 to support the development of its assets.

The Group subscribed for its full entitlement under the terms of the Jupiter Rights Offer, which was for 79,216,009 
shares at a cost of AUD12,674,561. The Group received the shares on 3 September 2012. The Groups revised Jupiter 
shareholding was 380,236,843 shares (of 2,281,835,383 shares in issue), which maintained the Groups percentage interest
 in Jupiter at 16.66% both pre and post the Jupiter Rights Offer.

The Group realised the following gain on the acquisition:

                                         Number of shares        Price per share in AUD      AUD          US$
 					
Realised fair value gain on acquisition 
of Jupiter shares                 
Subscription price for new Jupiter shares 
(21 August 2012)                         79,216,009              0.16                        (12,674,561) (13,002,084)
Fair value of Jupiter shares 
at date of receipt (3 September 2012)    79,216,009              0.20                         15,843,202   16,252,605 
Realised fair value gain on 
Jupiter acquisition                                                                            3,168,641    3,250,521 

In addition, the Group entered into a contract to hedge the foreign exchange risk relating to the potential movement in 
the US$/AUD foreign exchange rate between the date of commitment to acquire new shares and the date of completion. The 
loss on this contract was as follows:

                                                                                             AUD           US$
Realised foreign exchange loss on forward contract to acquire Jupiter shares	
Fair value of foreign exchange contract at date of commitment (21 August 2012)              (12,674,561)  (13,320,964) 
Fair value of foreign exchange contract at completion (3 September 2012)                     12,674,561    13,002,084 
Realised loss on Jupiter foreign exchange contract	                                     -               (318,880)
 					
There are no equivalent amounts in either the current period or the comparative period to 30 June 2012.



7.  Completion of Rights Offer during 2012

The Company completed a rights offer (the Rights Offer) to shareholders on 25 July 2012. Shareholders had the right 
to subscribe for new shares, proportionate to their existing shareholdings, at ZAR2.24 per share. The Company issued 
284,648,771 new shares, raising ZAR637,613,247 before foreign exchange and transaction costs. This impacted on both 
share capital and share premium in the six months ended 30 June 2012 and the year ended 31 December 2012.

The Rights Offer did not have a financial impact on the Group in the current period.

Impact of Rights Offer
The Rights Offer raised proceeds of US$77,241,092 in the year to 31 December 2012 (six months ended 30 June 2012: 
US$50,638,596). 

The costs associated with the Rights Offer in the year to 31 December 2012 can be broken down as follows:

Costs                                                                                                     US$   
Pre-placement fee                                                                                         1,519,158
Investment bank fee                                                                                         500,000
Legal fees                                                                                                   49,009
Stock exchange costs                                                                                         39,834
Bank costs                                                                                                   35,640
Independent reporting accountants fee                                                                        6,055
Printing, publication, distribution and advertising expenses                                                 38,008
                                                                                                          2,187,704

The Group incurred foreign exchange losses related to the Rights Offer of US$49,655 in the year to 31 December 2012 
(six months ended 30 June 2012: US$49,384).


8. Investments
The reconciliation of the Investment Portfolio from 1 January 2013 to 30 June 2013 is as follows:

                                                                              Realised
                                                    Unrealised   Unrealised   loss on
                          Unrealised   Unrealised   foreign      foreign      Gemfields/     Additions   
           Opening at 1   fair value   fair value   exchange     exchange     Faberge        and              Closing at 30
           January 2013   gains        losses       gains        losses       Merger (1)     disposals(2),(3) June 2013
           US$            US$          US$          US$          US$          US$            US$              US$
           (reviewed)     (reviewed)   (reviewed)   (reviewed)   (reviewed)   (reviewed)     (reviewed)   (reviewed)
Investment

Listed equity investments							
Gemfields   59,569,151     -          (26,348,416)   -           (5,700,887)   -             64,075,287   91,595,135
Jupiter     38,106,215     -           (7,807,483)   -           (4,558,312)   -                632,207   26,372,627
 
            97,675,366     -          (34,155,899)   -          (10,259,199)   -             64,707,494  117,967,762
								
Unlisted equity investments							
Fabergé     33,455,874     -           -             -           -            (7,952,380)   (25,503,494) -
Sedibelo 
Platinum 
Mines      184,495,452     17,787,178  -             -          (26,080,468)   -             -           176,202,162

           217,951,326     17,787,178  -             -          (26,080,468)  (7,952,380)   (25,503,494) 176,202,162
								
Loans and receivables							
Fabergé- 
US$50 mil
lion loan   50,599,070      -          -             -           -           (12,027,277)   (38,571,793) -

            50,599,070      -          -             -           -           (12,027,277)   (38,571,793) -
								
Total      366,225,762    17,787,178  (34,155,899)   -          (36,339,667) (19,979,657)       632,207  294,169,924

(1) See Note 4 Realised loss on Gemfields/Fabergé Merger.
(2) See Note 4 Realised loss on Gemfields/Fabergé Merger.
(3) The Group acquired 9,432,978 Jupiter shares during June 2013 for a cost of US$632,207.


The reconciliation of the Investment Portfolio from 1 January 2012 to 30 June 2012 is as follows:



                                                                            
                                                 Unrealised   Unrealised                Accrued        Renego-   
                       Unrealised   Unrealised   foreign      foreign      Additions    interest &     tiation of
        Opening at 1   fair value   fair value   exchange     exchange     and          restructuring  Faberge   Closing 
        January 2012   gains        losses       gains        losses       disposalse   fee 2013       loan fac  at 30
        US$            US$          US$          US$          US$          US$          US$            US$       June 2012
        (reviewed)     (reviewed)   (reviewed)   (reviewed)   (reviewed)   (reviewed)   (reviewed)    (reviewed) (reviewed)
Investment

Listed equity investments								
Jupiter   85,755,778    -           (38,990,401) -            (129,800)     -           -              -         46,635,577
Gemfields 39,435,813    23,478,958   -            412,653      -            -           -              -         63,327,424

         125,191,591    23,478,958  (38,990,401)  412,653     (129,800)     -           -              -        109,963,001
									
Unlisted equity investments								
Platmin   53,455,699    -            -           -            (268,249)     -           -              -         53,187,450
Moepi Grp 13,373,315    -            -           -             -            -           -              -         13,373,315
Richtrau  36,621,344    -            -           -             -           1,855,949    -              -         38,477,293
Sedibelo  -             -            -           -             -          18,522,197    -              -         18,522,197
Fabergé   87,006,204    -            -           -             -            -           -              -         87,006,204

         190,456,562    -            -           -            (268,249)   20,378,146    -              -        210,566,459
									
Loans and receivables								
Fabergé-
US$25 million 
loan     22,436,091     -            -           -             -           3,125,000    505,970     (26,067,061) -
Fabergé- 
US$50 million 
loan     -              -            -           -             -          10,000,000     70,638      26,067,061  36,137,699

          22,436,091    -            -           -             -          13,125,000    576,608        -         36,137,699
									
Total 
Investment 
Portfolio 338,084,244   23,478,958  (38,990,401) 412,653      (398,049)   33,503,146    576,608	       -        356,667,159



The reconciliation of the Investment Portfolio from 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2012 is as follows:

	
                                                                           
                                                 Unrealised   Unrealised                Accrued        Renego-   
                       Unrealised   Unrealised   foreign      foreign      Additions    interest &     tiation of
        Opening at 1   fair value   fair value   exchange     exchange     and          restructuring  Faberge   Closing 
        January 2012   gains        losses       gains        losses       disposalse   fee 2013       loan fac  at 31
        US$            US$          US$          US$          US$          US$          US$            US$       Dec 2012
        (audited)     (audited)    (audited)     (audited)    (audited)    (audited)    (audited)      (audited) (audited)
Investment

Listed equity investments							
Gemfields 39,435,813   18,255,119    -           1,878,219     -           -            -               -       59,569,151
Jupiter   85,755,778   -            (65,879,656) 1,977,488     -           16,252,605   -               -       38,106,215

         125,191,591   18,255,119   (65,879,656) 3,855,707     -           16,252,605   -               -       97,675,366
									
Unlisted equity investments							
Fabergé   87,006,204   -            (53,550,330) -             -           -            -               -       33,455,874
Moepi  
Group (1) 13,373,315   -             -           -             -           (13,373,315) -               -	-
Richtrau(1)36,621,344   -             -           -             -           (36,621,344) -               -       -
Platmin(1)  53,455,699   -             -           -            1,440,847    (54,896,546) -               -       -
Sedibelo 
Platinum 
Mines1    -	       -	     -	         8,293,290     -           176,202,162  -               -      184,495,452

         190,456,562   -            (53,550,330) 8,293,290    1,440,847     71,310,957  -               -      217,951,326

Loans and receivables								
Fabergé- 
US$25 million
loan     22,436,091    -             -           -             -           (22,942,061) -              505,970  -
Fabergé-  
US$50 million 
loan     -             -             -           -             -            51,062,172  (1,638,471)  1,175,369  50,599,070

         22,436,091    -             -           -             -            28,120,111  (1,638,471)  1,681,339  50,599,070

Total   338,084,244  18,255,119  (119,429,986)  12,148,997    1,440,847    115,683,673  (1,638,471)  1,681,339 366,225,762 

(1) The Group vended its interests in Moepi Group, Richtrau (Magazynskraal) and Sedibelo into Sedibelo Platinum Mines for new 
shares during the year ending 31 December 2012, see Note 5 Realised gain on Sedibelo Platinum Mines transaction for more 
detail.



The valuation methodologies and other details for the Groups investments at 30 June 2013 are detailed below. The JSE 
requires certain further information to be disclosed on the Groups ten largest investments. Since incorporation, the Group 
has made eleven separate equity investments. In line with its strategic objectives, and in order to maximise value for 
shareholders, the Group has consolidated these investments into its three current Investment Platforms through various 
corporate actions including mergers and disposals. This has occurred most recently through the Gemfields/Fabergé Merger, 
completed in January 2013 (see Note 4 Realised loss on Gemfields/Fabergé Merger) and the completion of the Consolidation of 
the Groups African Queen interests in December 2012 (see Note 5 Realised gain on Sedibelo Platinum Mines transaction). 
Although the reduction in the number of Investment Platforms has occurred in line with the Groups strategic objectives, 
shareholders should be aware that the number of separate Investment Platforms has reduced. The impact of these transactions is
 that the three Investment Platforms now account for the following proportion of the Groups NAV: African Queen: 54%, 
Gemfields/Fabergé: 28% and Jupiter/Tshipi: 8%. In addition, the current cash balance accounts for a further 9% of NAV. The 
Directors do not anticipate any change to the number of Investment Platforms in the foreseeable future.

Accordingly, fewer than ten separate investments were held at balance sheet date and following details are included for each 
investment in the Investment Portfolio.


Sedibelo Platinum Mines Limited- equity

Nature of investment 
The Group holds an equity interest in Sedibelo Platinum Mines, a producer of PGMs with interests in the Bushveld 
Complex in South Africa. 

The Consolidation of the three contiguous properties of PPM, Sedibelo and Magazynskraal was completed on 3 December 2012 
and is described in Note 5 Realised gain on Sedibelo Platinum Mines transaction. 

The Groups cash cost of investment for Sedibelo Platinum Mines is approximately US$123 million. The Groups first African 
Queen investment was the acquisition of an interest in the Moepi Group made in August 2008.

Fair value methodology 
Price of recent investment 

The Groups interest in Sedibelo Platinum Mines has been valued using the Price of recent investment methodology. This 
valuation is based on the Consolidation and the investment by the IDC.

The completion of the Consolidation and the investment by the IDC gave an implied fair value for the Groups 6.73% 
indirect interest of US$176,202,162. The Directors believe that this US$ value best represents the fair value of the 
Groups interes in Sedibelo Platinum Mines at 30 June 2013.

In reaching this conclusion, the Directors have noted that Sedibelo Platinum Mines operational results have improved 
during 2013 and that most analysts and brokers forecast that PGM prices will increase over time. The industry consensus 
is that there will likely be further supply-side constraints which may affect other platinum producers, primarily in 
South Africa, combined with the likelihood of increased platinum consumption in the industrial, jewellery, chemical and 
investment sectors. 

The Groups interest is denominated in ZAR and has been revalued for the movement in the US$/ZAR exchange rate during the 
period. The rate at 31 December 2012 was US$1/ZAR8.4726, compared to US$1/ZAR9.8675 at 30 June 2013. This has resulted in a
 foreign exchange loss of US$26,080,468 during the period. The Directors do not believe that the valuation of the investment
 should be reduced below US$176,202,162, whether due to foreign exchange movements or otherwise, as the valuation set on 
3 December 2012 in US$ terms best reflects fair value. The Directors have not found any specific indicators of impairment. 
The Directors have therefore included a fair value gain of US$17,787,178. The closing fair value of the Groups interest in 
Sedibelo Platinum Mines is US$176,202,162. 
	

Gemfields plc- equity 

Nature of investment 
The Group holds an equity interest in Gemfields, a leading international coloured gemstone producer, primarily focussed on 
emeralds and rubies. Gemfields completed the 100% acquisition of Fabergé on 28 January 2013. Gemfields is listed on AIM. 


The Group owns a see-through interest of approximately 48% in Gemfields at 30 June 2013. The Groups cost of investment is 
approximately US$119 million and the Groups initial investment was made in October 2007. 

Fair value methodology	
Listed share price (Gemfields)

The Groups interest in Gemfields is valued at the 30 June 2013 mid-price of GBP0.2325 per share, translated at the closing 
rate of US$1/GBP0.6572.


Jupiter Mines Limited- equity

Nature of investment 
The Group holds an equity interest in Jupiter. Jupiter is based in Perth, Western Australia and its main asset is a 49.9% 
interest in the Tshipi manganese joint venture in South Africa. Jupiter is listed on the ASX.

The Groups initial investment into Jupiter was made in May 2008. The Group owned an effective 17.08% interest in Jupiter 
at 30 June 2013. During July 2013, the Group acquired a further 31,372,272 shares in Jupiter, see Note 15 Events occurring 
after the end of the period for detail. The Groups percentage interest in Jupiter has increased to 18.45%. 

The Groups cash cost of investment is approximately US$27 million.

Fair value methodology	Listed share price (Jupiter)

The Groups interest in Jupiter is valued at the 30 June 2013 mid-price of AUD0.0740 per share, translated at the closing rate of
 US$1/AUD1.0934.



9. Cash flows from operations

                                                                   1 January to      1 January to      1 January to
                                                                   30 June 2013      30 June 2012      31 December 2012
                                                                   US$               US$               US$
                                                   Notes           (reviewed)        (reviewed)        (audited)

Net loss for the period/year                                       (76,351,398)      (14,584,257)      (39,048,308)
Realised fair value loss on disposal of 
Fabergé equity                                     4                 7,952,380        -                 -
Realised loss on conversion of 
Fabergé loan to Gemfields shares                   4                12,027,277        -                 -
Impairment of Fabergé loan                         4                -                 -                  1,638,471
Realised gain on Sedibelo Platinum Mines 
transaction                                        5                -                 -                (50,932,811)
Realised loss on Jupiter foreign exchange 
contract                                           6                -                 -                    318,880
Realised fair value gain on  Jupiter shares        6                -                 -                 (3,250,521)
Unrealised fair value gains                        8               (17,787,178)      (23,478,958)      (18,255,119)
Unrealised fair value losses                       8                34,155,899        38,990,401       119,429,986
Unrealised foreign exchange gains                  8                -                   (412,653)      (12,148,997)
Unrealised foreign exchange losses 	           8                36,339,667           398,049        -
Unrealised fair value loss on other investments                         25,502        -                 -
Unrealised foreign exchange loss on other investments                    3,370        -                 -
Realised foreign exchange gains                    8                -                 -                (1,440,847)
Accrued interest                                                    -                   (576,608)      (1,681,340)
Foreign exchange gain on cash balances                              -                     (4,211)       -
Foreign exchange loss on cash balances                                  26,170           354,508        1,237,920
Finance income                                                         (17,573)         (253,781)        (281,198)
Share in loss/(profit) of associates                                   473,989        (3,134,545)      (1,119,941)
Increase in trade and other receivables                               (135,518)         (246,670)        (199,569)
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables                        (97,346)          525,945          (44,297)
				
Net cash outflows from operations                                   (3,384,759)       (2,422,780)      (5,777,691)


10. Related parties	

The Groups subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates are related parties. Investments within the Groups Investment 
Portfolio are also usually related parties; the Investment Portfolio consists of investments held at fair value and loans 
to portfolio companies. Related party transactions include entering into equity investments, exiting from equity investments
 and loan transactions. The relevant related party transactions in the current and comparative periods are detailed in 
Note 8 Investments. 

Certain Directors act on the boards of the Groups portfolio companies. Mr Gilbertson is the Chairman of Sedibelo Platinum 
Mines and Jupiter, and Mr Frandsen is a director of Sedibelo Platinum Mines.

The Investment Manager is a related party to the Group. Certain amounts are payable by the Group to the Investment Manager 
as disclosed in the most recent Annual Report. The Investment Manager acts through its general partner, Pallinghurst 
(Cayman) GP Limited. The directors of Pallinghurst (Cayman) GP Limited are Mr Gilbertson, Mr Frandsen, Mr Willis, Mr Harris 
and Mr Tolcher.

Legis Fund Services Ltd (Legis) acts as the Groups administrator, company secretary and registrar. Mr Platt-Ransom, 
Mr OMahoney and Ms White are directors of Legis and/or certain entities within the Legis group. Ms White resigned from the 
Board on 15 March 2013. The Groups relationship with Legis is at arms length.

The Non-Executive Directors each receive a Directors fee of US$25,000 per annum, pro rated as necessary. In addition, 
Mr Tolcher, Mr Platt-Ransom and Mr Harris each receive an additional US$3,000 for their roles as members of the Audit 
Committee; Mr Tolcher receives an additional US$2,000 for his role as chair of the Audit Committee; and Mr Platt-Ransom 
receives an extra US$2,000 for his role as the Lead Independent Director.

Transactions entered into with related parties were under terms no more favourable than those with third parties.

11. Net Asset Value and Headline Loss Per Share

NAV per share

The Groups US$ NAV per share is as follows:  


                                                                         
                                                                   30 June 2013      30 June 2012      31 December 2012
                                                                   US$               US$               US$
                                                                   (reviewed)        (reviewed)        (audited)
	
Net assets                                                          325,006,514       399,223,192       401,357,918
Number of shares                                                    760,452,631       663,451,510       760,452,631 
NAV per share                                                             0.43              0.60              0.53


Headline Loss Per Share

There are no reconciling items between Headline Loss Per Share (HLPS) and Loss Per Share (LPS). There are no dilutive 
items to LPS. LPS is therefore equal to Diluted LPS.

The Groups HLPS is as follows:

                                                                         
                                                                   30 June 2013      30 June 2012      31 December 2012
                                                                   US$               US$               US$
                                                                   (reviewed)        (reviewed)        (audited)

Loss for the period/year                                           (76,351,398)      (14,584,257)      (39,048,308)
Weighted average number of shares                                  760,452,631       498,611,862       625,490,450
Headline Loss Per Share                                                 (0.10)            (0.03)            (0.06)


12. Financial instruments

The Group owns certain financial instruments that are measured at fair value subsequent to initial recognition. The equity 
investments held within the Investment Portfolio fall into this category. In addition the Group owns certain other equity 
investments which do not form part of the Investment Portfolio, held within Other investments on the balance sheet. The 
following table provides an analysis of these financial instruments, grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to 
which fair value is observable:

	Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical 
assets or liabilities;
	Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs (other than quoted prices included within Level 1) 
that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); 
and
	Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or 
liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

30 June 2013                       Level 1          Level 2          Level 3          Total
                                   US$              US$              US$              US$
Financial assets at FVTPL
Equity investments                 117,967,762      -                176,202,162      294,169,924
Other investments                       58,851      -                -                     58,851
                                   118,026,613      -                176,202,162      294,228,775

30 June 2012                       Level 1          Level 2          Level 3          Total
                                   US$              US$              US$              US$
Financial assets at FVTPL
Equity investments                 109,963,001      -                210,566,459      320,529,460
Other investments                  -                -                -                -
                                   109,963,001      -                210,566,459      320,529,460

31 December 2012                   Level 1          Level 2          Level 3          Total
                                   US$              US$              US$              US$
Financial assets at FVTPL
Equity investments                 97,675,366       -                217,951,326      315,626,692
Other investments                  -                -                -                -
                                   97,675,366       -                217,951,326      315,626,692

IFRS requires the presentation of a reconciliation of the Groups Level 3 financial assets from the beginning to the end of 
the period. A reconciliation of the Groups equity investments, from 1 January 2013 to 30 June 2013 is provided below:
 	
                                   Level 1          Level 2          Level 3          Total
                                   US$              US$              US$              US$

Financial assets at FVTPL	 	 	 
Balance at 1 January 2013          97,675,366       -                217,951,326      315,626,692

Realised fair value loss on 
disposal of Fabergé equity         -                -                 (7,952,380)      (7,952,380)

Fair value gains                   -                -                 17,787,178       17,787,178 
Fair value losses                 (34,206,903)      -                -                (34,206,903)
Foreign exchange losses           (10,265,939)      -                (26,080,468)     (36,346,407)
Additions                          64,824,089       -                -                 64,824,089
Disposals                          -                -                (25,503,494)     (25,503,494)
Balance at 30 June 2013           118,026,613       -                176,202,162      294,228,775
 	 	 	 	 
The comparative reconciliation of the Groups equity investments, from 1 January 2012 to 30 June 2012 is provided below:

                                   Level 1          Level 2          Level 3          Total
                                   US$              US$              US$              US$
Financial assets at FVTPL	 	 	 
Balance at 1 January 2012          125,191,591      -                190,456,562      315,648,153
Unrealised fair value gains         23,478,958      -                -                 23,478,958 
Unrealiesd fair value losses       (38,990,401)     -                -                (38,990,401) 
Unrealiesd foreign exchange gains      412,653      -                -                    412,653
Unrealised foreign exchange losses    (129,800)     -                   (268,249)        (398,049)
Additions                          -                -                 20,378,146       20,378,146
Balance at 30 June 2012            109,963,001      -                210,566,459      320,529,460
 	 	 	 	 

The comparative reconciliation of the Groups equity investments, from 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2012 is provided below:
                                   Level 1          Level 2          Level 3          Total
                                   US$              US$              US$              US$
Financial assets at FVTPL	 	 	 
Balance at 1 January 2012          125,191,591      -                190,456,562      315,648,153
Unrealised fair value gains         18,255,119      -                -                 18,255,119
Unrealised fair value losses       (65,879,656)     -                (53,550,330)    (119,429,986)
Unrealised foreign exchange gains    3,855,707      -                  8,293,290       12,148,997
Realised foreign exchange gains    -                -                  1,440,847        1,440,847
Sedibelo Platinum Mines- additions -                -                176,202,162      176,202,162
Sedibelo Platinum Mines- disposals -                -               (125,269,351)    (125,269,351)
Additions                           13,320,964      -                 20,378,146       33,699,110
Realised loss on Jupiter foreign 
exchange contract                     (318,880)     -                -                   (318,880)
Realised fair value gain 
on Jupiter shares                    3,250,521      -                -                  3,250,521
Balance at 31 December 2012         97,675,366      -                217,951,326      315,626,692

13. Contingent liabilities and contingent assets
	
The Group has acted as a limited guarantor for the lease of Fabergés New York retail outlet at 694 Madison Avenue since 
31 August 2011. The circumstances relating to the guarantee have not changed since 31 December 2012. Since the completion 
of the Gemfields/Fabergé Merger, it is the intention that Gemfields either undertake this guarantee on Fabergés behalf or 
indemnify the Group against any potential liability to the landlord. The Directors assessment is that the maximum amount 
of the Groups contingent liability continues to be US$219,000. 


The Group had no other significant contingent liabilities or contingent assets at 30 June 2013, 30 June 2012 or 31 December 
2012.

14. Commitments

The Group had no material commitments at the balance sheet date or the date of signature of these Financial Statements.

15. Events occurring after the end of the period

Acquisition of Jupiter shares

The Group acquired 9,432,978 Jupiter shares during June 2013 for a cost of US$632,207. These shares are included as 
additions to the Groups investment in Jupiter, see Note 8 Investments. The Group also acquired 31,372,272 additional 
Jupiter shares for US$2,008,995 during July 2013. This acquisition will be accounted for in the second half of the year.

The Group also acquired 22,404,185 Jupiter shares on behalf of certain Pallinghurst Co-Investors for US$1,450,156 during 
July 2013. These shares have subsequently been disposed of at cost to the relevant Pallinghurst Co-Investors. 
Interim Review Report
The Interim Report has been reviewed by the Groups auditor, Saffery Champness who have provided a report to the Company 
(the Independent Review Report). The Independent Review Report is available from the registered office of the Company. 
The Independent Review Report confirms that nothing has come to the auditors attention that might cause them to believe 
that the Interim Report was not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS34 and the SAICA Reporting Guides.

Directors	
Brian Gilbertson	
Arne H. Frandsen	
Andrew Willis (1) 	
Dr Christo Wiese (2)	
Stuart Platt-Ransom (3)	
Martin Tolcher 	
Clive Harris	
Patricia White (4)	
Chris Powell1	
Brian OMahoney (3)	

(1)The Board resolved to appoint Mr Powell as Permanent Alternate to Mr Willis on 15 March 2013.  The appointment became 
effective 22 March 2013.
	
(2) Dr Wiese was appointed to the Board effective 11 February 2013.	

(3) Mr OMahoney acts as Permanent Alternate to Mr Platt-Ransom.	

(4) Ms White resigned from the Board on 15 March 2013.	
	
Investment Manager                  Administrator, Company Secretary and Registrar
Pallinghurst (Cayman) GP L.P.       Legis Fund Services Limited
190 Elgin Avenue                    11 New Street
George Town                         St Peter Port
Grand Cayman                        Guernsey
KY1-9005                            GY1 2PF
Cayman Islands                      Channel Islands
	
Investment Advisor (London)         Registered Office
Pallinghurst Advisors LLP           11 New Street 
54 Jermyn Street                    St Peter Port
London                              Guernsey
SW1Y 6LX                            GY1 2PF
United Kingdom                      Channel Islands
	
Legal Advisor (Guernsey)            Investment Advisor (South Africa)
Mourant Ozannes                     Pallinghurst Advisors (Pty) Limited
1 Le Marchant Street                PO Box 12160
St Peter Port                       Die Boord 
Guernsey                            Western Cape, 7613
GY1 4HP                             South Africa
Channel Islands	

Legal Advisor (Bermuda)             Legal Advisor (South Africa)
Appleby Global                      Edward Nathan Sonnenbergs Inc
Canons Court                       150 West Street
22 Victoria Street                  Sandton, 2196
Hamilton HM12                       South Africa 
Bermuda	

Investment Bank and JSE Sponsor     BSX Sponsor
Investec Bank Limited               Capital G BSX Services Limited
100 Grayston Drive                  25 Reid Street, 4th Floor
Sandton, 2196                       Hamilton HM11
South Africa                        Bermuda
	
South African Transfer Secretary    Auditor
Computershare Investor Services     Saffery Champness Chartered Accountants
(Proprietary) Limited               PO Box 141	
Ground Floor                        St Sampson
70 Marshall Street                  Guernsey
Johannesburg, 2001                  GY1 3HS
South Africa                        Channel Islands
	
	
	
	









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