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ABSA GROUP LIMITED - PROFIT AND DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL RESULTS

Release Date: 27/07/2012 07:05
Code(s): ASA
Wrap Text
PROFIT AND DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL RESULTS

ABSA GROUP LIMITED
Registration number: 1986/003934/06
Authorised financial services and registered credit provider (NCRCP7)
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa
ISIN: ZAE000067237
JSE share code: ASA
Issuer code: AMAGB
(Absa, Absa Group, the Group or the Company)


             ABSA GROUP LIMITED: PROFIT AND DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT
  UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE SIX
                         MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2012


CONSOLIDATED SALIENT FEATURES
                                                   30 June                      31 December
                                                 2012        2011(1)   Change      2011(1)
                                           (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)       %     (Audited)
Statement of comprehensive income(Rm)
Headline earnings (2)                           4 332          4 595     (6)         9 719
Profit attributable to ordinary
equity holders of the Group                     4 189          4 581     (9)         9 674
Statement of financial position
Total assets (Rm)                             808 806        723 261      12       786 719
Loans and advances to customers (Rm)          506 661        504 199       0       504 924
Deposits due to customers (Rm)                457 880        405 673      13       440 960
Loans-to-deposits ratio (%)(3)                   86,9          91,0                   88,4
Off-statement of financial position (Rm)
Assets under management and
administration                                223 247        205 309       9       213 186
Financial services (4)                        171 179        170 873       0       167 669
 Money market                                  58 182         71 330    (18)        57 798
 Non-money market                             112 997         99 543      14       109 871
Financial performance (%)
Return on average equity (3)                     13,8          16,2                   16,4
Return on average assets (5)                     1,11          1,29                   1,32
Return on average risk-weighted assets
(5)                                              2,08          2,23                   2,35
Operating performance (%)
Net interest margin on average
interest-bearing assets (5)                      3,94          3,99                   4,11
Impairment losses on loans and
advances as % of average loans and
advances to customers (5)                                1,59        1,16                       1,01
Non-performing loans as a % of loans and
advances to customers(5)                                 6,4          7,6                        6,9
Non-interest income as % of total
operating income (3)                                     48,4        47.9                       46,7
Cost-to-income ratio (3)                                 54,9        54,8                       55,5
Effective tax rate, excluding indirect
taxation                                                 29,0        27,6                       28,3
Share statistics (million)
Number of ordinary shares in issue                   718,2          718,2                      718,2
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue                                      717,5          716,5                      716,8
Diluted weighted average number of
ordinary shares in issue                             719,3          719,7                      719,9
Share statistics (cents)
Headline earnings per share                          603,8          641,3      (6)           1 355,9
Diluted headline earnings per share                  602,3          638,5      (6)           1 350,0
Basic earnings per share                             583,8          639,4      (9)           1 349,6
Diluted earnings per share                           582,4          636,5      (9)           1 343,8
Dividends per ordinary share
relating to income for the period/year                   315          292           8            684
Dividend cover (times) (3)                               1,9          2,2                        2,0
Net asset value per share (3)                        8 950          8 116       10             8 690
Tangible net asset value per share (3)               8 655          7 856       10             8 392
Capital adequacy (%)(5)
Absa Group                                               16,9        16,7                       16,7
 Absa Bank                                               16,6        16,0                       16,2
Notes
(1) Comparatives   have   been   reclassified.   These    reclassifications   are       unaudited.
    Refer to the reclassification note 21.
(2) After allowing for R140 million (30 June 2011: R143 million; 31 December 2011:
    R284 million) profit attributable to preference equity holders of the Group.
(3) These ratios   have been calculated by       management based on extracted audited
    information contained in the audited annual financial statements for 31 December
    2011.
(4) The segmentation of assets under management and administration is unaudited.
(5) These ratios are unaudited for 31 December 2011.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
                                                      30 June                      31 December
                                                    2012        2011(1)               2011(1)
                                              (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   Change    (Audited)
                                       Note           Rm            Rm        %            Rm
Assets
Cash, cash balances and balances with
central banks                                     25 620         24 616       4        26 997
Statutory liquid asset portfolio                  60 061         50 999      18        57 473
Loans and advances to banks                       58 044         31 086      87        57 499
Trading portfolio assets                          96 768         57 607      68        84 623
Hedging portfolio assets                           4 868          3 564      37         4 299
Other assets                                      20 112         14 878      35        14 731
Current tax assets                                   703           191     >100           288
Non-current assets held for sale         1             6           369     (98)            35
Loans and advances to customers       2,3,4      506 661        504 199       0       504 924
Reinsurance assets                                 1 010           773       31         1 009
Investment securities                             21 530         22 298     (3)        21 182
Investments in associates and joint
ventures                                             373           407      (8)           420
Goodwill and intangible assets                     2 115          1 864      13         2 135
Investment properties                              2 699          2 695       0         2 839
Property and equipment                             7 781          7 363       6         7 996
Deferred tax assets                                  455           352       29           269
Total assets                                     808 806        723 261      12       786 719


Liabilities
Deposits from banks                               25 827         17 365      49        38 339
Trading portfolio liabilities                     60 446         35 930      68        55 960
Hedging portfolio liabilities                      3 251          1 351    >100         2 456
Other liabilities                                 30 071         15 885      89        14 695
Provisions                                         1 136          1 343    (15)         1 710
Current tax liabilities                              247           486     (49)           267
Deposits due to customers                5       457 880        405 673      13       440 960
Debt securities in issue                 6       125 127        148 468    (16)       130 262
Liabilities under investment contracts            15 427         14 478       7        15 233
Policyholder liabilities under
insurance contracts                                3 239          2 807      15         3 183
Borrowed funds                            7       14 268         13 786       3        14 051
Deferred tax liabilities                           1 619          1 456      11         1 198
Total liabilities                                738 538        659 028      12       718 314
Equity
Capital and reserves
Attributable to ordinary equity
holders of the Group:
Share capital                                   1 434        1 434       0        1 434
Share premium                                   4 572        4 562       0        4 676
Retained earnings                              55 502       50 876       9       53 813
Other reserves                                  2 725        1 416      92        2 385
                                               64 233       58 288      10       62 308
Non-controlling interest – ordinary
shares                                          1 391        1 301       7        1 453
Non-controlling interest – preference
shares                                                                   -
                                                4 644        4 644                4 644
Total equity                                   70 268       64 233       9       68 405
Total liabilities and equity                  808 806      723 261      12      786 719
Note
(1)Comparatives have been reclassified. These reclassifications are unaudited. Refer to
the reclassification note 21.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                                 Six months ended                    Year ended
                                                      30 June                       31 December
                                                    2012            2011                  2011
                                              (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)    Change     (Audited)
                                       Note           Rm              Rm       %            Rm
Net interest income                               11 909          11 622       2         24 429
Interest and similar income            8.1        25 807          24 682       5         51 221
Interest expense and similar charge 8.2         (13 898)        (13 060)     (6)       (26 792)
Impairment losses on loans and advances3         (4 020)        (2 902)     (39)        (5 081)
Net interest income after impairment
losses on loans and advances                       7 889           8 720    (10)         19 348
Non-interest income                               11 174          10 680       5         21 403
Net fee and commission income                      7 542           7 519       0         15 293
  Fee and commission income            9.1         8 785           8 500       3         17 422
  Fee and commission expense           9.2       (1 243)           (981)    (27)        (2 129)
Net insurance premium income                       2 757           2 481      11          5 209
Net insurance claims and benefits
paid                                             (1 360)         (1 263)     (8)        (2 517)
Changes in investment contract and
insurance contract liabilities                     (618)           (186)   >(100)         (914)
Gains and losses from banking and
trading activities                     9.3         1 868           1 510      24          2 594
Gains and losses from investment
activities                             9.4           641             264    >100           966
Other operating income                               344             355     (3)           772
Operating profit before operating
expenditure                                       19 063          19 400     (2)         40 751
Operating expenditure                           (13 011)        (12 761)     (2)       (26 581)
  Operating expenses                   10.1     (12 666)        (12 218)     (4)       (25 458)
  Other impairments                    10.2         (11)            (37)      70          (52)
  Indirect taxation                                (334)           (506)      34        (1 071)
Share of post-tax results of associates
and joint ventures                                    35              28      25            40
Operating profit before income tax                 6 087           6 667     (9)         14 210
Taxation expense                                 (1 767)         (1 841)       4        (4 026)
Profit for the period/year                         4 320           4 826    (10)         10 184
Other comprehensive income
Foreign exchange differences on
translation of foreign operations              32        75     (57)       522
Movement in cash flow hedging reserve         286     (855)     >100     (237)
  Fair value gains/(losses) arising
  during the period/year                     1 409     (76)     >100     1 972
  Amount removed from other
  comprehensive income and recognised in
  the profit and loss component of the
  statement of comprehensive income        (1 012)   (1 111)       9    (2 300)
  Deferred tax                               (111)      332    >(100)       91
Movement in available-for-sale reserve        370      (30)     >100      (17)
  Fair value gains/(losses) arising
  during the period/year                      510      (60)     >100      (58)
  Amortisation of government bonds -
  release to the profit and loss
  component of the statement of
  comprehensive income                          5        18     (72)        20
  Deferred tax                               (145)       12    >(100)       21
Movement in retirement benefit asset and
liabilities                                    27        12     >100      (51)
  Increase/(decrease) in retirement
  benefit surplus                              46        17     >100      (66)
  Increase in retirement benefit deficit        -         -        -       (5)
  Deferred tax                               (19)       (5)    >(100)       20
Total comprehensive income for the
period/year                                  5 035    4 028       25    10 401
Profit attributable to:

Ordinary equity holders of the Group         4 189    4 581      (9)     9 674
Non-controlling interest – ordinary
shares                                        (9)       102    >(100)      226
Non-controlling interest – preference
shares                                        140       143      (2)       284

                                             4 320    4 826     (10)    10 184
Total comprehensive income attributable
to:
Ordinary equity holders of the Group      4 909   3 771      30     9 791
Non-controlling interest – ordinary
shares                                    (14)     114    >(100)      326
Non-controlling interest – preference
shares                                     140     143      (2)       284
                                          5 035   4 028      25    10 401
Earnings per share:
Basic earnings per share(cents)           583,8   639,4     (9)    1 349,6
Diluted earnings per share(cents)         582,4   636,5     (9)    1 343,8
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
                                                         Six months ended
                                                           30 June 2012
                                                           (Unaudited)
                                       Capital and
                                          reserves
                                      attributable          Non-            Non-
                                       to ordinary   controlling    controlling
                                            equity      interest-    interest-
                                        holders of      ordinary    preference      Total
                                         the Group        shares          shares   equity
                                                Rm            Rm             Rm        Rm
 Balance at the beginning of the
 year                                       62 308         1 453          4 644    68 405
 Total comprehensive income for the
 period                                      4 909          (14)            140     5 035
  Profit for the period                      4 189           (9)            140     4 320
  Other comprehensive income                   720           (5)              -       715
 Dividends paid during the period          (2 810)         (103)          (140)    (3 053)
 Share buy-back in respect of
 equity-settled share-based payment
 schemes                                     (192)             -              -     (192)
 Elimination of the movement in
 treasury shares held by Absa Group
 Limited Share Incentive Trust                   8             -              -         8
 Elimination of the movement in
 treasury shares held by Group
 subsidiaries                                 (18)             -              -      (18)
 Movement in share-based payment
 reserve                                        28             -              -        28
  Transfer from share-based payment
  reserve                                     (98)             -              -      (98)
  Transfer to share capital, share
  premium and retained earnings                 98             -              -        98
  Value of employee services                    28             -              -        28
 Movement in general credit risk
 reserve                                         -             -              -         -
 Transfer from general credit risk
 reserve                                       (2)             -              -       (2)
 Transfer to retained earnings                   2             -              -         2
Movement in insurance contingency
reserve (1)                                        -            -            -               -
Transfer from insurance
contingency     reserve                          324            -            -             324
Transfer to retained earnings                  (324)            -            -        (324)
Share of post-tax results of
associates and joint ventures                      -            -            -               -
Transfer to associates and joint
ventures reserve                                  35            -            -             35
Transfer from retained earnings                 (35)            -            -          (35)
Movement in foreign insurance
subsidiary regulatory reserve (2)                  -            -            -               -
Transfer to insurance subsidiary
regulatory reserve                                 8            -            -               8
Transfer from retained earnings                  (8)            -            -             (8)
Increase in the interest of the
non-controlling equity holders                     -           55            -             55
Balance at the end of the period              64 233        1 391        4 644       70 268
Notes
  (1)       This reserve is no longer required due to a change in the Financial Services
        Board (FSB) regulations.
  (2)       Under the terms of the foreign insurance subsidiary’s legislation, the foreign
        insurance subsidiary regulatory reserve is calculated on the basis of the
        following minimum percentages of profit recorded in each period/year for that
        subsidiary:
        -   20% until the value of reserves represents half the minimum capital required
            under the foreign insurance subsidiary’s legislation.
        -   10% from the time the amount specified in the preceding paragraph, has been
            attained.
                                                       Six months ended
                                                         30 June 2011
                                                         (Unaudited)
                                     Capital and
                                         reserves
                                     attributable         Non-            Non-
                                     to ordinary    controlling   controlling
                                          equity     interest-     interest-
                                       holders of     ordinary    preference      Total
                                        the Group       shares          shares   equity
                                              Rm            Rm             Rm        Rm
Balance at the beginning of the
year                                      56 290         1 215          4 644    62 149
Total comprehensive income for the
period                                     3 771           114            143     4 028
 Profit for the period                     4 581           102            143     4 826
 Other comprehensive income                (810)            12              -     (798)
Dividends paid during the period         (1 650)          (95)          (143)    (1 888)
Share buy-back in respect of
equity-settled share-based payment
schemes                                    (247)             -              -     (247)
Elimination of the movement in
treasury shares held by Absa Group
Limited Share Incentive Trust                 18             -              -        18
Elimination of the movement in
treasury shares held by Group
subsidiaries                                  71             -              -        71
Share-based payments for the
period                                        35             -              -        35
Transfer from share based payment          (131)             -              -     (131)
Transfer to share premium
reserve                                      131                                    131
Value of employees                            35             -              -        35
Movement in general credit risk
reserve                                        -             -              -         -
Transfer from general credit risk
reserve                                     (14)             -              -      (14)
Transfer to retained earnings                 14             -              -        14
Movement in insurance contingency
reserve                                 -       -       -        -
  Transfer to insurance
  contingency reserve                   2       -       -        2
  Transfer from retained earnings     (2)       -       -      (2)
Share of post-tax results of
associates and joint ventures           -       -       -        -
  Transfer to associates’ and
  joint ventures’ reserve              28       -       -       28
  Transfer from retained earnings    (28)       -       -     (28)
Disposal of associates and joint
ventures - release of reserves          -       -       -        -
  Transfer to associates’ and
  joint ventures’ reserve              13       -       -       13
  Transfer from retained earnings    (13)       -       -     (13)
Non-controlling interest arising
from business combinations              -       67      -       67
Balance at the end of the period    58 288   1 301   4 644   64 233
                                                           Year ended
                                                        31 December 2011
                                                           (Audited)
                                       Capital and
                                          reserves
                                       attributable         Non-           Non-
                                       to ordinary    controlling   controlling
                                            equity     interest-       interest-
                                        holders of      ordinary    preference      Total
                                         the Group         shares        shares    equity
                                                Rm            Rm             Rm        Rm
Balance at the beginning of the year        56 290          1 215          4 644   62 149
Total comprehensive income for the
year                                         9 791           326            284    10 401
 Profit for the year                         9 674           226            284    10 184
 Other comprehensive income                    117           100              -       217
Dividends paid during the year             (3 744)          (173)          (284)   (4 201)
Share buy-back in respect of equity-
settled share-based payment schemes          (281)             -              -     (281)
Elimination of the movement in
treasury shares held by Absa Group
Limited Share Incentive Trust                   28             -              -        28
Elimination of the movement in
treasury shares held by Group
subsidiaries                                   166             -              -       166
Movement in the share-based payment
reserve                                         58             -              -        58
 Transfer from share based-payment
 reserve                                     (174)             -              -     (174)
 Transfer to share capital and share
 premium                                       174             -              -       174
 Value of employee services                     58             -              -        58
Movement in general credit risk
reserve                                          -             -              -         -
  Transfer from general credit risk
  reserve                                     (48)             -              -      (48)
  Transfer to retained earnings                 48             -              -        48
Movement in insurance contingency
reserve                                   -       -       -        -
  Transfer to insurance contingency
  reserve                                19       -       -       19
  Transfer from retained earnings      (19)       -       -     (19)
Share of post-tax results of
associates and joint ventures             -       -       -        -
  Transfer to associates’ and joint
  ventures’ reserve                      40       -       -       40
  Transfer from retained earnings      (40)       -       -     (40)
Disposal of associates and joint
ventures - release of reserves            -       -       -        -
  Transfer to associates’ and joint
  ventures’ reserve                      13       -       -       13
  Transfer from retained earnings      (13)       -       -     (13)
Increase in the interest of non-
controlling equity holders                -      21       -       21
Non-controlling interest arising
from business combinations                -      64       -       64
Balance at the end of the year        62 308   1 453   4 644   68 405
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                                              Six months ended                    Year ended
                                                   30 June                       31 December
                                                   2012       2011(1)                  2011
                                           (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)   Change     (Audited)
                                                    Rm            Rm        %            Rm
Net cash (utilised)/generated from
operating activities                          (2 550)           2 210   >(100)         8 305
Net cash generated/(utilised)from
investing activities                             1 721           151      >100         (511)
Net cash utilised in financing
activities                                    (3 160)         (2 022)     (56)       (4 143)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and
cash equivalents                              (3 989)            339    >(100)         3 651
Cash and cash equivalents at the
beginning of the year                  1         10 068         6 417      57          6 417
Effect of exchange rate movements on
cash and cash equivalents                            1             1        0             0
Cash and cash equivalents at the end
of the period/year                     2         6 080          6 757     (10)        10 068


NOTES
1. Cash and cash equivalents at the
beginning of the year
Cash, cash balances and balances
with central banks                               7 893          4 939      60          4 939
Loans and advances to banks                      2 175          1 478      47          1 478
                                                 10 068         6 417      57          6 417
2. Cash and cash equivalents at the
end of the period/year
Cash, cash balances and balances
with central banks                               4 776          5 234     (9)          7 893
Loans and advances to banks                      1 304          1 523     (14)         2 175
                                                 6 080          6 757     (10)        10 068
Note
(1) Comparatives have been reclassified. These reclassifications are unaudited. Refer
to the reclassification note 21.
 CONDENSED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
The Bank, through its Corporate Real Estate business segment, concluded contracts for
the sale of several properties during 2011, with transfer of the properties due to take
place in the second half of 2012. Two of the properties situated in Klerksdorp and
Amanzimtoti, classified as non-current assets held for sale as at 31 December 2011,
remain in this category at the reporting date, pending transfer.


On 30 June 2011, the Group, through its Corporate, Investment Banking and Wealth (CIBW)
and Retail and Business Banking (RBB) segments, transferred its investment in Sekunjalo
Investments Limited, with a carrying value of R43 million, to non-current assets held
for sale. A portion of this investment was subsequently sold in July 2011 and the
remaining portion transferred to investment securities.


The Group, through its CIBW segment, also transferred certain investments designated at
fair value through profit or loss with a carrying value of R326 million to non-current
assets held for sale on 30 June 2011. These investments were subsequently sold in
August 2011.
2. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS
                                                   30 June                       31 December
                                                 2012         2011(1)                2011(1)
                                          (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)   Change     (Audited)
                                                   Rm              Rm       %            Rm
Cheque accounts                                36 576         34 823        5         33 398
Corporate overdrafts and specialised
finance loans                                   8 126          8 252      (2)         10 681
Credit cards                                   22 686         21 408        6         21 579
Foreign currency loans                          9 591          5 981       60          9 628
Instalment credit agreements                   58 509         56 698        3         57 385
   Gross advances                              70 157         67 000        5         68 540
   Unearned finance charges                  (11 648)        (10 302)    (13)       (11 155)
Reverse repurchase agreements                   2 045          1 616       27          1 613
Loans to associates and joint ventures          8 718          6 190       41          7 909
Microloans                                      1 876          2 075     (10)          1 922
Mortgages                                     287 572         300 558     (4)        292 463
Other advances(2)                               3 802          4 715     (19)          4 618
Overnight finance                              14 360          8 646       66         12 320
Personal and term loans                        29 863         30 364      (2)         29 925
Preference shares                               6 873          6 975      (1)          6 958
Wholesale overdrafts                           29 093       29 400      (1)         26 656
Gross loans and advances to customers         519 690      517 701        0         517 055
Impairment losses on loans and advances
(Refer to note 3)                            (13 029)     (13 502)        4     (12 131)
                                              506 661      504 199        0         504 924
Notes
(1) Comparatives have been reclassified. These reclassifications are unaudited. Refer to
   the reclassification note 21.
(2) Include customer liabilities under acceptances, working capital solutions and
   collateralised loans.
3. IMPAIRMENT LOSSES ON LOANS AND ADVANCES
                                                    30 June                            31 December
                                                  2012           2011                        2011
                                           (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)    Change         (Audited)
                                                    Rm             Rm         %                Rm
Balance at the beginning of the year            12 131          13 902      (13)            13 902
Amounts written off during the
period/year                                    (2 898)         (3 073)        6            (6 493)
Foreign exchange differences                         3              6       (50)                1
Interest on impaired assets (refer to
note 8.1)                                        (548)           (589)        7            (1 173)
                                                 8 688          10 246      (15)             6 237
Impairments raised during the
period/year                                      4 341           3 256       33              5 894
Balance at the end of the period/year           13 029          13 502      (4)             12 131


Comprising:
Identified impairments                          12 284          12 599      (3)             11 306
Unidentified impairments                           745             903      (17)              825
                                                13 029          13 502      (4)             12 131


                                                Six months ended                       Year ended
                                                     30 June                                   31
                                                                                          December
                                                   2012            2011                      2011
                                             (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)    Change        (Audited)
                                                     Rm              Rm            %           Rm
3.1 Statement of comprehensive income
charge for impairment losses on loans
and advances
Impairment raised during the period/year          4 341           3 256        33            5 894
Identified impairments                            4 403           3 311        33            6 015
Unidentified impairments                           (62)            (55)      (13)            (121)
Recoveries of loans and advances
previously written off                            (321)           (354)            9         (813)
                                                  4 020           2 902        39            5 081
4. NON-PERFORMING LOANS
                                                     30 June 2012
                                                   Expected
                                                  recoveries
                                                   and fair                       Total
                                    Outstanding    value of           Net    identified
                                       balance    collateral   exposure      impairment
                                            Rm           Rm            Rm           Rm
Retail and Business Banking (RBB)       32 229       21 934         10 295       10 295
Retail Markets                          27 742       19 169         8 573         8 573
 Cheque accounts                           206           72           134          134
 Credit cards                            1 937          700         1 237         1 237
 Instalment credit agreements            2 110          953         1 157         1 157
 Microloans                                389          131           258          258
 Mortgages                              21 742       16 823         4 919         4 919
 Personal loans                          1 358          490           868          868
Business Markets                         4 487         2 765        1 722         1 722
 Cheque accounts                           947          559           388          388
 Commercial asset finance                  829          312           517          517
 Commercial property finance             1 865         1 273          592          592
 Term loans                                846          621           225          225


CIBW                                       800          360           440          440


Non-performing loans                    33 029       22 294         10 735       10 735


Non-performing loans ratio (%)             6,4
                                                         30 June 2011
                                                        Expected
                                                      recoveries
                                                        and fair                  Total
                                        Outstanding     value of        Net   identified
                                            balance   collateral   exposure   impairment
                                                 Rm           Rm        Rm              Rm
RBB                                          38 536       27 538     10 998      10 998
Retail Markets                               32 991       23 723      9 268       9 268
 Cheque accounts                                236           72        164         164
 Credit cards                                 2 558          729      1 829       1 829
 Instalment credit agreements                 3 061        1 731      1 330       1 330
 Microloans                                     378           76        302         302
 Mortgages                                   25 308       20 542      4 766       4 766
 Personal loans                               1 450          573        877         877
Business Markets                              5 545        3 815      1 730       1 730
 Cheque accounts                                835          462        373         373
 Commercial asset finance                       943          346        597         597
 Commercial property finance                  2 631        2 124        507         507
 Term loans                                   1 136          883        253         253


CIBW                                            722          341        381         381


Non-performing loans                         39 258       27 879     11 379      11 379


Non-performing loans ratio (%)(1)               7,6


Note
(1) Comparatives have been reclassified. These reclassifications are unaudited. Refer
to the reclassification note 21.
                                                31 December 2011
                                                Expected
                                               recoveries
                                                and fair                    Total
                                 Outstanding    value of        Net     identified
                                    balance    collateral   exposure    impairment
                                         Rm           Rm           Rm          Rm
RBB                                  34 692        25 254      9 438        9 438
Retail Markets                       30 142        22 307      7 835        7 835
 Cheque accounts                        184           52        132           132
 Credit cards                         2 013          713       1 300        1 300
 Instalment credit agreements         2 645         1 370      1 275        1 275
 Microloans                             348           76        272           272
 Mortgages                           23 590        19 558      4 032        4 032
 Personal loans                       1 362          538        824           824
Business Markets                      4 550         2 947      1 603        1 603
 Cheque accounts                        749          432        317           317
 Commercial asset finance               932          395        537           537
 Commercial Property finance          1 894         1 354       540           540
 Term loans                             975          766        209           209


CIBW                                    844          405        439           439


Non-performing loans                 35 536        25 659      9 877        9 877


Non-performing loans ratio (%)          6,9
5. DEPOSITS DUE TO CUSTOMERS
                                                30 June                               31 December
                                               2012           2011(1)                       2011
                                        (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)    Change         (Audited)
                                                 Rm               Rm         %                Rm
Call deposits                                47 553           55 206       (14)            55 783
Cheque account deposits                     139 671           124 667       12            134 505
Credit card deposits                          1 823            1 800         1              1 884
Fixed deposits                              122 755           120 620        2            125 273
Foreign currency deposits                     9 305            8 549         9              8 947
Notice deposits                              47 083           12 133       >100            28 500
Other deposits (2)                            2 161            3 672       (41)             2 771
Repurchase agreements with non-banks         12 432           10 044        24              8 734
Savings and transmission deposits            75 097           68 982         9             74 563
                                            457 880           405 673       13            440 960
Notes
(1)Comparatives have been reclassified. These reclassifications are unaudited. Refer
to the reclassification note 21.
(2)Include partnerships contributions received, deposits due on structured deals,
preference investments on behalf of customers and unclaimed deposits


6. DEBT SECURITIES IN ISSUE
                                                 30 June                                      31
                                                                                        December
                                                2012              2011                      2011
                                         (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)    Change       (Audited)
                                                  Rm                Rm            %           Rm
Abacas – commercial paper issued and
floating rate notes                                   -          1 553     (100)               -
Credit-linked notes                           10 169            10 952       (7)           8 976
Floating rate notes                           65 322            69 551       (6)          69 553
Liabilities arising from securitised
special purpose entities(SPEs)                 4 219             4 216            0        4 218
Negotiable certificates of deposit            21 372            45 583      (53)          30 214
Promissory notes                               1 316             1 498      (12)           1 550
Structured notes and bonds                     1 253             1 295       (3)           1 451
Senior notes                                  21 476            13 820        55          14 300
                                             125 127           148 468      (16)         130 262
7. BORROWED FUNDS
Subordinated callable notes
The subordinated debt instruments listed below qualify as secondary capital in terms
of the Banks Act No 94 of 1990 (as amended).
                                                    30 June                            31
                                                                                 December
                                                   2012         2011                 2011
                                            (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   Change   (Audited)
                                                     Rm           Rm        %          Rm
Interest rate       Final maturity date
8,75%                   1 September 2017          1 500        1 500        -       1 500
8,80%                       7 March 2019          1 725        1 725        -       1 725
8,10%                       27 March 2020         2 000        2 000        -       2 000
10,28%                         3 May 2022           600          600        -         600
Three-month JIBAR + 2,10%      3 May 2022           400          400        -         400
CPI-linked notes fixed at the following
coupon rates:
6,25%                       31 March 2018         1 886        1 886        -       1 886
6,00%                   20 September 2019         3 000        3 000        -       3 000
5,50%                    7 December 2028          1 500        1 500        -       1 500
Accrued interest                                  1 339        1 007       33       1 157
Fair value adjustment                               318          168       89         283
                                                 14 268       13 786        3      14 051
8. NET-INTEREST INCOME
                                            Six months ended                   Year ended
                                                30 June                        31 December
                                               2012            2011                  2011
                                        (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)     Change     (Audited)
                                                 Rm             Rm        %            Rm
8.1 Interest and similar income
Interest and similar income is earned
from:
Cash, cash balances and balances with
central banks                                    81             71       14           159
Fair value adjustments on hedging
instruments                                      26         1 049       (98)         1 063
Investment securities                           112             194     (42)          390
Loans and advances to banks                     391             222      77           991
Loans and advances to customers              22 324        21 622         3         43 852
  Cheque accounts                             1 427         1 473       (3)          2 947
  Corporate overdrafts and
  specialised finance loans                     357             181      97           664
  Credit cards                                1 592         1 468         8          2 991
  Foreign currency loans                        124             97       28           177
  Instalment credit agreements                2 788         2 822       (1)          5 577
  Interest on impaired financial
  assets (refer to note 3)                      548             589     (7)          1 173
  Loans to associates and joint                 232
  ventures                                                      207      12           417
  Microloans                                    247             280     (12)          544
  Mortgages                                  10 684        11 038       (3)         22 062
  Other advances(1)                             666             43      >100          412
  Overnight finance                             397             345      15           584
  Personal and term loans                     1 871         1 793         4          3 649
  Preference shares                             259             307     (16)          619
  Wholesale overdrafts                        1 132             979      16          2 036
Other interest                                  184             19      >100          484
Statutory liquid asset portfolio              2 689         1 505        79          4 282
                                             25 807        24 682         5         51 221
Note
(1)Include items such as interest on factored debtors’ books.
                                           Six month ended                   Year ended
                                               30 June                       31 December
                                             2012            2011                  2011
                                       (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)    Change     (Audited)
                                               Rm             Rm        %            Rm
8.2 Interest expense and similar
 charges
Interest expense and similar charges
 are paid on:
Borrowed funds                                708            613       15          1 350
Debt securities in issue                    4 295         5 009       (14)         9 602
Deposits due to customers                   8 900         7 137        25         15 636
 Call deposits                              1 446         1 568       (8)          3 082
 Cheque account deposits                    1 610         1 384        16          2 761
 Credit card deposits                           5              5        0            10
 Fixed deposits                             3 481         3 439        29          6 315
 Foreign currency deposits                     40             44      (9)           102
 Notice deposits                            1 061            205      >100          777
 Other deposit due to customers               140         (515)       (39)          494
 Savings and transmission deposits          1 117         1 007        11          2 095
Deposits from banks                           229            178       29           411
 Call deposits                                164            160        3           309
 Fixed deposits                                45             25       80            98
 Other                                         20            (7)      >100            4
Fair value adjustments on hedging
instruments                                 (337)              9    >(100)         (472)
Interest incurred on finance leases            30             46      (35)           85
Other interest                                 73             68        7           180
                                           13 898        13 060         6         26 792
9. NON-INTEREST INCOME                     Six months ended                   Year ended
                                                30 June                       31 December
                                              2012            2011                  2011
                                        (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)    Change     (Audited)
                                                Rm             Rm        %            Rm
9.1 Fee and commission income
Asset management and other related
fees                                            34             37      (8)            81
Consulting and administration fees             257            285      (10)          520
Credit-related fees and commissions          6 125         5 850         5         12 051
  Cheque accounts                            1 790         1 633        10          3 334
  Credit cards (1)(2)                          224            235      (5)           473
  Electronic banking                         1 996         1 966         2          4 095
  Other credit-related fees and
  commission (3)                               892            870        3          1 762
  Savings accounts                           1 223         1 146         7          2 387
Insurance commission received                  452            503      (10)          901
Merchant income (2)                            948            838       13          1 806
Other fees and commission                       80            128      (38)          256
Pension fund payment services (4)              122            239      (49)          484
Project finance fees                           104             85       22           222
Trust and other fiduciary services             663            535       24          1 101
 Portfolio and other management
fees(3)                                        546            414       32           849
 Trust and estate income                       117            121      (3)           252
                                             8 785         8 500         3         17 422


9.2 Fee and commission expense
  Cheque processing fees                      (81)            (85)       5          (171)
  Insurance commission paid                  (445)         (438)       (2)          (877)
  Other fee and commission expense(6)        (393)         (263)       (49)         (659)
  Transaction-based legal fees               (158)         (100)       (58)         (229)
  Trust and other fiduciary service
  fees (6)(7)                                (108)            (25)   >(100)         (51)
  Valuation fees                              (58)            (70)      17          (142)
                                           (1 243)         (981)       (27)       (2 129)


Net fee and commission income                7 542         7 519         0         15 293


Included above are net fees and commissions linked to financial instruments not at
fair value to the value of R3 830 million (30 June 2011: R3 562 million; 31 December
2011: R6 940 million).
Notes
(1) Includes acquiring and issuing fees.
(2) ‘Merchant income’ has been disclosed separately in order to achieve fair
presentation. This resulted in a reclassification of comparative information. These
reclassifications are unaudited.
(4) Includes service, credit-related fees and commissions on mortgage loans and
foreign exchange transactions.
(5) During the current reporting period, net fee and commission income in AllPay
reduced significantly. A review of this business will take place during the second
half of 2012.
(6) ‘Trust and other fiduciary service fees’ have been disclosed separately in order
to achieve fair presentation. This resulted in a reclassification of 30 June 2011
comparative information. These reclassifications are unaudited.
(7) Management fees, which were previously included as ‘Debt collection fees’, have
been reclassified to ‘Trust and other fiduciary service fees’ in order to achieve
fair presentation. This resulted in a reclassification of 30 June 2011 comparative
information. These reclassifications are unaudited.


                                             Six month ended                   Year ended
                                                 30 June                       31 December
                                                2012       2011(1)                   2011
                                         (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)    Change    (Audited)
                                                  Rm            Rm        %            Rm
9.3. Gains and losses from banking and
trading activities
Net gains on investments (2)                     151           187     (19)           437
  Debt instruments designated at fair
  value through profit or loss                    71            66        8           215
  Equity instruments designated at
  fair value through profit or loss               85           139     (39)           242
  Available-for-sale unwind from
  reserves                                       (5)           (18)      72          (20)
Net trading result (3)(4)                      1 645         1 412       17          2 271
   Net trading income excluding the
   impact of hedge accounting (5)(6)           1 625         1 408       15          2 245
   Ineffective portion of hedges                  20              4    >100            26
        Cash flow hedges                          19            25     (24)            33
        Fair value hedges                          1           (21)    >100           (7)
Other (7)                                         72           (89)    >100          (114)
                                               1 868         1 510       24          2 594
Notes
(1)During the second half of the prior year, the presentation of gains and losses
from banking and trading activities was amended to align with market practice and
improve the quality of disclosure to the market. This resulted in a reclassification
of 30 June 2011 comparatives information. These reclassifications are unaudited.


(2)In order to provide for improved disclosure, revaluations between debt and equity
instruments have reclassified and disclosed separately.


(3) Due to structure changes, Custody and Trustee income have been reclassified from
‘Markets’ to ‘Corporate Products’. This has resulted in a reclassification from ‘Net
trading results’ to ‘Net gains on investments’. These reclassifications are
unaudited.


(4)’Net trading result’ comprises gains and losses from instruments designated at
fair value through profit or loss as well as gains and losses from instruments
classified as held for trading.


(5)The net trading income of R1 625 million (30 June 2011: R1 408 million; 31
December 2011: R2 245 million), consist of the following:
  -   Losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss
      of R444 million (30 June 2011: gain of R45 million; 31 December 2011: loss of
      R839 million).
  -   Gains on financial instruments held for trading of R2 069 million (30 June
      2011: R1 363 million; 31 December 2011 R3 084 million).

(6)Net losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or
loss consist of:
  -   Net gains of R310 million (30 June 2011: R245 million; 31 December 2011: R503
      million) on financial assets designed at fair value through profit or loss.
  -   Net losses of R754 million (30 June 2011: R200 million; 31 December 2011:     R1
      342 million) relating to financial liabilities designated at fair value through
      profit or loss.

(7)’Other’ includes gains and losses from instruments designated at fair value
through profit or loss as well as gains and losses from instruments classified as
held for trading:
  -   Losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss
      of R24 million (30 June 2011: R175 million; 31 December 2011: R33 million).
  -   Gains on financial instruments held for trading of R96 million (30 June 2011:
      gains of R86 million; 31 December 2011: Losses of R81 million).
                                              Six months ended                  Year ended
                                                  30 June                       31 December
                                                 2012       2011(1)                   2011
                                          (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)    Change     (Audited)
                                                   Rm            Rm        %            Rm
9.4 Gains and losses from investment
activities
Available–for-sale unwind from                      1
reserves                                                          0      >100            1
Net gains on investments from
insurance activities (2)(3)(4)                    601            227     >100          886
    Policyholder - investment contracts           361            87      >100          511
    Policyholder - insurance contracts            125            54      >100          173
    Shareholder funds                             115            86       34           202
Other (5)                                          39            37        5            79
                                                  641            264     >100          966
Notes
(1) During the second half of the prior year, the presentation of gains and losses
from investment activities was amended to align with market practice and improve the
quality of disclosure to the market. This resulted in a reclassification of 30 June
2011 comparative information. There reclassifications are unaudited.
(2)’Net gains on investments from insurance activities’ comprise cash, debt and
equity instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss as well as gains
or losses from instruments held for trading.
(3)’Net gains on investments from insurance activities’ of R601 million (30 June
2011: R227 Million; 31 December 2011: R886 million) consist of the following:
-   Gains on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss of
    R601 million (30 June 2011: R221 million; 31 December 2011: R880 million).
-   Gains on financial instruments held for trading of Rnil (30 June 2011: R6
    million; 31 December 2011: R6 million).

(4)Includes treasury share held by Group subsidiaries, which are eliminated on
consolidation.
(5)’Other’ includes gains and losses from instruments designated at fair value
through profit or loss.
10. OPERATING EXPENDITURE
                                                Six months ended                      Year ended
                                                       30 June                        31 December
                                                      2012          2011                     2011
                                            (Unaudited)      (Unaudited)   Change       (Audited)
                                                       Rm             Rm         %             Rm
10.1 Operating expenses
Amortisation of intangible assets                      132           150     (12)             289
Auditors’ remuneration                                 99             82         21           166
Cash transportation                                    377           380     (1)              726
Depreciation                                           683           598         14         1 261
Equipment costs                                        197           124         59           224
Information technology                               1 154         1 121         3          2 241
Investment properties charges                          154             -     100               41
Change in fair value                                   154             -     100               41
Other                                                   -              -         -              0
Marketing costs                                        355           335         6          1 036
Operating lease expenses on properties                 545           514         6          1 018
Other operating expenses (1)(2)                        928           827         12         1 562
Printing and stationery                                110           121     (9)              253
Professional fees                                      273           414     (34)           1 076
Property costs (2)                                     703           520         35         1 120
Staff costs                                          6 522         6 623     (2)           13 642
Bonuses                                                425           534     (20)           1 285
Current service costs on post-
 retirement benefits                                   348           397     (12)             772
Other (3)                                              255           221         15           487
Salaries                                             5 177         5 127         1         10 379
Share-based payments                                   221           224     (1)              467
Training costs                                         96            120     (20)             252
Telephone and postage                                  434           409         6            803
                                                 12 666           12 218         4         25 458
Notes
(1)   Includes fraud losses, travel and entertainment costs and collection fees.
(2)   Property costs were previously disclosed as part of ‘Other operating expenses’
      and is now disclosed separately. This resulted in a reclassification of 30 June
      2011 comparative information. These reclassifications are unaudited.
(3)   Includes   recruitment   costs,   membership    fees   to   professional   bodies,    staff
      parking, redundancy fees, study assistance, staff relocation and refreshment
      costs.
                                           Six months ended                   Year ended
                                               30 June                        31 December
                                              2012            2011                   2011
                                       (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)     Change     (Audited)
                                                Rm             Rm        %             Rm
10.2 Other impairments
Financial instruments                            9              2      >100             5
 Amortised cost                                  9              2      >100             5
Other                                            2             35      (94)            47
 Goodwill                                       18              -      100             28
 Investments in associates and joint
 ventures                                        -              -        -            (2)
 Repossessed properties                       (16)             35    >(100)            21
                                                11             37      (70)            52
11. HEADLINE EARNINGS
                                          Six months ended                      Year ended
                                              30 June                          31 December
                                            2012             2011                         2011
                                   (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)                      (Audited)
                                  Gross      Net   Gross       Net   Change   Gross        Net
                                    Rm        Rm        Rm      Rm       %      Rm           Rm
Headline earnings (1) are
determined as follows:
Profit attributable to ordinary
equity    holders of the Group             4 189             4 581     (9)               9 674
Total headline earnings
adjustments:                                 143                14    >100                   45
 IFRS 3 – Goodwill impairment       18        18        -       -      100      28           28
 IAS 16 – (Profit)/loss on
 disposal of property and
 equipment                        (40)      (33)        2       1    >(100)   (33)        (30)
 IAS 28 and 31 – Share of
 post- tax results of
 associates and joint ventures       -         -    (0)        (0)     100     (0)         (0)
 IAS 28 and 31 – Impairment
 reversal of investments in
 associates and joint ventures       -         -        -       -        -     (2)         (1)
 IAS 36 – Impairment of
 subsidiary                          1         1        -       -      100       -           -
 IAS 38 – Loss on disposal of
 intangible assets                   -         -        -       -        -       2           1
 IAS 39 – Release of
 available-for-sale reserves         5         3        18      13    (77)      20           14
 IAS 40 – Change in fair value
 of investment properties          154       154        -       -      100      39           33
Headline earnings / diluted
headline earnings                          4 332             4 595     (6)               9 719
Headline earnings per share
(cents)                                    603,8             641,3     (6)             1 355,9
Diluted headline earnings per
share (cents)                              602,3             638,5     (6)             1 350,0
Note
(1)The net amount is reflected after taxation and non-controlling interest.
12. DIVIDENDS PER SHARE
                                             Six months ended                   Year ended
                                                 30 June                        31 December
                                                2012            2011                  2011
                                         (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)     Change       Audited
                                                  Rm             Rm        %            Rm
Dividends paid to ordinary equity
holder during the period/year
10 February 2012 final dividend number
51 of 392 cents per ordinary share (15
February 2011: 230 cents)                      2 815        1 652         70          1 652
2 August 2011 interim dividend number
50 of 292 cents per ordinary share                 -              -        -          2 098
Dividends paid on treasury shares held
by Absa Group subsidiaries                         -            (2)      100           (6)
                                               2 815        1 650         71          3 744
Dividends paid to ordinary equity
holders relating to income for the
period/year
27 July 2012 interim dividend number
52 of 315 cents per ordinary share (2
August 2011: 292 cents)                        2 265        2 098          8          2 098
10 February 2012 final dividend number
51 of 392 cents per ordinary share                 -              -        -          2 815
Dividends paid on treasury shares held
by Absa Group subsidiaries                         -              -        -           (2)
                                               2 265        2 098          8          4 911
Dividends paid to non-controlling
preference equity holders during the
period/year
10 February 2012 final dividend number
12 of 2 827,2 cents per preference
share (15 February 2011: 2 887,6
cents)                                           140            143      (2)           143
2 August 2011 interim dividend number
11   of 2 858,3 cents per preference
share                                              -              -        -           141
                                                 140            143      (2)           284
Dividends paid to non-controlling
preference equity holders relating to
income for the period/year
27 July 2012 interim dividend number
13 of 3 134,7 cents per preference
share (2 August 2011: 2 858,3 cents)            155          141       10            141
10 February 2012 final dividend number
12 of 2 827,2 cents per preference
share                                             -            -       -             140
                                                155          141       10            281
Notes
(1) In 2007, the Minister of Finance announced a two-phase approach to STC reform,
    which included the reduction of the STC tax rate to 10% and the replacement of
    STC with a new dividend tax on shareholders (dividend tax). On 1 April 2012
    dividend tax came into effect and the tax ceased to be levied at a company level,
    and is now levied on the shareholders who receive the dividends.
(2) Unutilised STC credits at the end of December 2011 were utilised against the STC
    payable on the final dividend declared in February 2012. Deferred tax assets
    relating to unutilised STC credits up to 31 March 2012 have be utilised.
13. ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSALS
The following interests were acquired of during the current period/year:
Subsidiaries
Absa Financial Services cluster obtained regulatory approval to start a new life
insurance business in Zambia through its subsidiary Absa Financial Services Africa
Holdings (Pty) Ltd. Absa Financial Services Africa Holding (Pty) Ltd paid R15 million
in ordinary share capital during May 2012 for the startup company, Barclays Life
Zambia (Pty) Ltd. Ten employees were engaged by the company to start up operations.
Trading operations are expected to commence in August 2012. No accounting entries
have been recorded in the books of Barclays Life Zambia (Pty) Ltd, a subsidiary of
Absa Financial Services Africa Holding (Pty) Ltd as at 30 June 2012. An accrual for
staff costs has been recognised in Absa Financial Services Africa Holding (Pty) Ltd’s
books for the work performed by the ten employees as at 30 June 2012.


Business combination
On 1 September 2011 Absa Financial Services Africa Holdings (Pty) Ltd (AFSAH)
acquired 100% of the share capital of Global Alliance Seguros S.A. (GA) for a
purchase price of R129 million. The purchase price was subject to a guaranteed net
asset value of $11 million and a due diligence investigation at the acquisition
date. The due diligence highlighted a shortfall in the actual net asset value and
AFSAH and the seller subsequently entered into negotiations and further investigation
to resolve the differences. The seller accepted the outcome of the due diligence and
consequently the final purchase price was settled at R129 million. The difference
between the initial purchase price paid of R156 million and the final purchase price
of R129 million was kept in an escrow account and refunded to Absa at the end of May
2012. The acquisition price of R129 million is represented by net assets of R54
million, goodwill of R24 million and other intangible assets net of deferred tax of
R51 million. No material adjustments were recognised in 2012 to the initial
accounting.


Transfer
Absa Bank Ltd through its Commercial Property Finance (CPF) division, sold all of its
Class C units (effectively 65,5%) in the Absa Property Equity Fund (APEF) to Absa
Financial Services (AFS) on 28 June 2012. At the Absa Bank level, there is a disposal
of a business, while AFS will recognise an acquisition of a business. From an Absa
Group consolidated perspective, there is no change in the accounting and presentation
with no impact on the Absa Group’s reported profits. The transfer resulted in net
assets of R340 million being transferred between the two segments.


Associates and joint ventures
There were no entities that were acquired or disposed of during the reporting period.
14. RELATED PARTIES

The Group’s ultimate parent company is Barclays Bank PLC, which owns 55,5% (June and
December 2011: 55,5%) of the ordinary shares in Absa Group Limited. The remaining
44,5% (30 June and 31 December 2011: 44,5%) of the shares are widely held on the JSE.
The following are defined as related parties of the Group:
- key management personnel;
- the ultimate parent company;
- the parent company;
- fellow subsidiaries;
- subsidiaries;
- associates, joint ventures and retirement benefit funds;
- an entity controlled/jointly controlled or significantly influenced by any
  individual referred to above;
- post-employment benefit plans for the benefit of employees or any entity that is a
  related party of the Group; and
- children and/or dependants and spouses or partners of the individuals referred to
  above.


IAS 24 requires the identification of key management personnel, who are individuals
responsible for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity,
including directors. Key management personnel are defined as executive and non
executive directors and members of the Executive Committee (Exco).


Balances and transactions between the Group and its subsidiaries have been eliminated
on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.
                                                30 June                        31 December
                                               2012           2011                   2011
                                        (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)    Change     (Audited)
                                                 Rm             Rm        %            Rm
14.1 Balances and transactions with
the ultimate parent company
Balances
Loans and advances to banks                  35 795          20 072      78         41 065
Derivative assets                            12 685          7 155       77         10 255
Nominal value of derivative assets          694 589        389 430       78        637 611
Other assets                                  4 025          1 075      >100          338
Investment securities                           584            435       34           499
Deposits from banks                         (8 391)        (5 003)      (68)       (5 784)
Derivative liabilities                     (12 299)        (5 739)    >(100)      (10 488)
Nominal value of derivative
liabilities                               (552 403)     (320 593)       (72)     (462 870)
Other liabilities                           (3 510)        (1 783)      (97)       (1 167)
Transactions
Interest and similar income                    (82)            (82)      (0)         (111)
Interest and similar expense                       51            32       59            67
Net fee and commission income                      (9)         (10)       10          (17)
Gains and losses from banking and
trading activities                            (152)            (68)    >(100)        (136)
Other operating income                         (23)           (125)      >100        (152)
Operating expenditure                          (28)            (76)      >100        (115)
Dividends paid                                1 563             917       70         2 082
Trade balances must be settled in accordance with market conventions applicable to
the underlying transaction. Non-trade balances must be settled by the close of the
month immediately following the month in which the transaction occurred. Further,
settlement must be in the currency required by the ultimate parent company. In
exceptional cases it may be impractical or inefficient to settle balances monthly. In
such cases, the unsettled balances must be explicitly agreed monthly in writing, and
full settlement must be made at least quarterly.
There were no bad debt expenses and provisions for bad debts that related to balances
and transactions with the ultimate parent company.
Note
(1) Debit amounts are shown as positive; credit amounts are shown as negative.

                                                   30 June                      31 December
                                               2012            2011                   2011
                                        (Unaudited)      (Unaudited)   Change     (Audited)
                                                   Rm            Rm        %            Rm
14.2 Balances and transactions with
fellow subsidiaries, associates and
joint ventures of the ultimate parent
company (1)(2)
Balances
 Loans and advances to banks                       47           401    >(100)        (188)
 Derivative assets                                 195           52      >100            0
 Nominal value of a derivative assets         4 375             368      >100          608
 Other assets                                      83             0      100             1
 Deposits from banks                          (764)           (194)    >(100)        (559)
 Derivative liabilities                              7         (21)      >100         (72)
 Nominal value of derivative
liabilities                                        948       (3 092)   >(100)       (1 441)
 Other liabilities                            (120)            (13)    >(100)         (52)


Transactions
 Interest and similar income                         -            -        -           (2)
 Net fee and commission income                     (4)            -     (100)         (12)
Operating expenditure                            72           51      41          152
Notes
(1) Debit amounts are shown as positive; credit amounts are shown as negative.
(2) Fellow subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are those entities of Barclays
Bank PLC.
15. ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION
                                                   30 June                      31 December
                                                 2012           2011                   2011
                                        (Unaudited)      (Unaudited)   Change     (Audited)
                                                   Rm            Rm        %             Rm
Alternative asset management and
exchange-traded funds                        36 773           28 886      27         30 486
Deceased estates                                 2 258         2 230       1          2 166
Other                                        11 155            9 933      12         10 505
Participation bond schemes                       2 533         2 335       8          2 544
Portfolio management                         28 161           25 837       9         26 792
Private equity                                     762           701       9            728
Trusts                                           7 014         6 592       6          6 720
Unit trusts                                 134 591          128 795       5        133 245
                                            223 247          205 309       9        213 186


16. FINANCIAL GUARANTEE CONTRACTS
Financial guarantee contracts(1)                   157           384     (59)           356


17. COMMITMENTS
Authorised capital expenditure
  Contracted but not provided for(2)               970           798      22            283
Operating lease payments due(3)
  No later than one year                         1 048         1 054     (1)          1 106
  Later than one year and no later
  than five years                                1 899         2 064     (8)          2 136
  Later than five years                            382           489     (22)           585
                                                 3 329         3 607     (8)          3 827


18. CONTINGENCIES
                                            Six months ended                     Year ended
                                                   30 June                      31 December
                                                 2012           2011                   2011
                                        (Unaudited)      (Unaudited)   Change       Audited
                                                   Rm            Rm        %             Rm
Guarantees(4)                                14 158           12 198      16         13 226
Irrevocable debt facilities(5)               44 842           23 106      94         46 189
Irrevocable equity facilities(5)                   538           679     (21)           494
Letters of credit                                5 513         4 189      32          5 190
Other contingencies                                 4            11      (64)            10
                                             65 055           40 183      62         65 109
Notes
(1) Represents      the    maximum   exposure,    which   is    not      necessarily    the       measurement
      recognised on the statement of financial position in accordance with IFRS.
(2) The Group has capital commitments in respect of computer equipment and property
      development. Management is confident that future net revenue and funding will be
      sufficient to cover these commitments.
(3) The operating lease commitments comprise a number of separate operating leases in
      relation to properties and equipment, none of which is individually significant
      to the Group. Leases are negotiated for an average term of three to five years
      and rentals are renegotiated annually.
(4) Guarantees include performance and payment guarantee contracts.
(5) Irrevocable facilities are commitments to extend credit where the Group does not
      have   the   right   to   terminate   the   facilities        by   written    notice.       Commitments
      generally have fixed expiry dates. Since commitments may expire without being
      drawn upon, the total contract amounts do not necessarily represent future cash
      requirements.



19. SEGMENT PERFORMANCE
                                                      Six months ended                             Year ended
                                                               30 June                             31 December
                                                          2012            2011(1)                      2011(1)
                                                  (Unaudited)        (Unaudited)       Change        (Audited)
                                                               Rm              Rm             %             Rm
19.1 Condensed consolidated profit
contribution by segment
RBB                                                       1 770             2 618       (32)             6 053
Retail Markets                                            1 368             1 787       (23)             4 243
  Home Loans                                              (623)                33      >(100)              516
  Vehicle and Asset Finance                                308                181         70               403
  Card                                                     904                811         11             1 758
  Personal Loans                                           253                303       (17)               720
  Retail Bank                                              459                291         59               505
  AllPay                                                       67             168       (61)               341
Business Markets                                           402                831       (52)             1 810
CIBW                                                      1 352             1 190         14             2 231
Corporate centre and Chief Operating
Office                                                     374                416       (10)              (15)
Capital and funding centres                                156              (144)       >100               315
Non-controlling interest – preference
shares (2)                                                (140)             (143)             2          (283)
Total banking                                             3 512             3 937       (11)             8 301
Financial Services                                         677                644             5          1 373
Profit attributable to ordinary equity
holders of the Group(3)                        4 189        4 581     (9)        9 674
Headline earnings adjustments                    143           14    >100              45
Headline earnings                              4 332        4 595     (6)        9 719
Notes
(1)Comparatives have been reclassified. These reclassifications are unaudited. Refer
to the reclassification note 21.
(2) Includes the elimination of non-controlling interest- preference shares of Retail
Markets.
(3)Calculated after the allocation of Corporate Centre and Chief Operating Office,
Capital and funding centres as well as non-controlling interest - preference shares.
                                            Six months ended                  Year ended
                                                30 June                       31 December
                                               2012       2011(1)                 2011(1)
                                        (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)    Change     (Audited)
                                                 Rm            Rm        %            Rm
19.2 Condensed consolidated total
revenue (2) contribution by segment
RBB                                          16 503        16 417        1         33 514
Retail Markets                               12 078        11 896        2         24 334
  Home Loans                                  2 049         2 030        1          4 129
  Vehicle and Asset Finance                   1 101         1 121      (2)          2 224
  Card                                        2 616         2 390        9          4 970
  Personal Loans                                991         1 053      (6)          2 108
  Retail Bank                                 5 161         5 010        3         10 302
  AllPay                                        160            292     (45)          601
Business Markets                              4 425         4 521      (2)          9 180
CIBW                                          4 286         3 919        9          7 822
Corporate centre and Chief Operating
Office                                        (238)            40    >(100)         (198)
Capital and funding centres                     560            12      >100          679
Total banking                                21 111        20 388        4         41 817
Financial Services                            1 972         1 914        3          4 015
Total revenue                                23 083        22 302        4         45 832
Notes
(1) Comparatives have been reclassified. These reclassifications are unaudited. Refer
to the reclassifications note 21.
(2)Revenue includes net interest income and non-interest income.


                                                30 June                       31 December
                                               2012       2011(1)                 2011(1)
                                        (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)    Change     (Audited)
                                                 Rm            Rm        %            Rm
19.3 Condensed consolidated internal
revenue (2) contribution by segment
RBB                                         (5 544)       (6 096)        9       (11 727)
Retail Markets                              (5 337)       (5 529)        3       (10 934)
  Home Loans                                (6 285)       (6 427)        2       (12 887)
  Vehicle and Asset Finance                 (1 245)       (1 211)      (3)        (2 435)
  Card                                        (377)         (321)      (17)         (634)
  Personal Loans                              (279)         (284)        2          (569)
  Retail Bank                                 2 838         2 697        5          5 554
 AllPay                                          11            17      (35)           37
 Business Markets                             (207)        (567)       63            (793)
CIBW                                          5 587        6 495     (14)           12 691
Corporate centre and Chief Operating
Office                                          224          297     (25)             607
Capital and funding centres                    (59)        (510)       88         (1 170)
Total banking                                   208          186     (33)             401
Financial Services                            (208)        (186)     (12)            (401)
Internal revenue                                  -             -                       -
Notes
(1) Comparatives have been reclassified. These reclassifications are unaudited. Refer
to the reclassification note 21.
(2) Revenue includes net interest income and non-interest income.


                                             Six months ended                   Year ended
                                                                                       31
                                                 30 June                         December
                                                2012       2011(1)                2011(1)
                                         (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   Change     (Audited)
                                                  Rm            Rm          %          Rm
19.4 Condensed consolidated total
assets by segment
RBB                                          589 239       564 097          4     579 965
 Retail Markets                              477 195       462 433          3     469 278
  Home Loans                                 229 609       244 208     (6)        239 566
  Vehicle and Asset Finance                   48 637        45 332          7       46 500
  Card                                        30 893        27 782      11          29 456
  Personal Loans                              12 960        13 585     (5)          13 494
  Retail Bank                                154 886       130 179      19        139 762
   AllPay                                        210         1 347     (84)           500
 Business Markets                            112 044       101 664      10        110 687
CIBW                                         479 809       431 252      11        466 840
Corporate centre and Chief Operating
Office                                     (381 889)    (375 999)      (2)      (369 695)
Capital and funding centres                   95 177        80 485      18          83 966
Total banking                                782 336       699 835      12        761 076
Financial Services                            26 470        23 426      13          25 643
Total assets                                 808 806       723 261      12        786 719
Note
(1) Comparatives have been reclassified. These reclassifications are unaudited. Refer
to the reclassification note 21.
20. FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY DISCLOSURES
20.1 Significant transfers of financial instruments between levels
No significant transfers between levels took place during the current reporting
period.
                                                          Six months ended
                                                             30 June 2011
                                           Valuations with      Valuations        Valuations
                                           reference to         based on          based on
                                           observable           observable        unobservab
                                           prices               inputs            le inputs
                                                    Level 1          Level 2         Level 3
                                                          Rm                 Rm              Rm
Financial liabilities designated at fair
value through profit and loss                              -                655        (655)
Deposit due to customers                                   -                655        (655)
Total financial liabilities                                -                655        (655)


                                                               Year ended
                                                          31 December 2011
                                           Valuations with      Valuations        Valuations
                                           reference to         based on          based on
                                           observable           observable        unobservab
                                           prices               inputs            le inputs
                                                    Level 1          Level 2         Level 3
                                                          Rm                 Rm              Rm
Financial liabilities designated at fair
value through profit and loss                              -                655        (655)
Deposits due to customers                                  -                655        (655)
Total financial liabilities                                -                655        (655)
21. RECLASSIFICATIONS

21.1 Statement of financial position reclassifications

Some items within the statement of financial position as at 30 June 2011 and 31
December 2011 were reclassified:
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
                                                            30 June 2011
                                                            (Unaudited)
                                                    As
                                         previously
                                           reported      Reclassifications     Reclassified
                                                    Rm                    Rm            Rm
Assets
Cash, cash balances and balances
with central banks                 (1)         25 814              (1 198)           24 616
Loans and advances to banks        (2)         30 911                  175           31 086
Other assets                       (2)         16 449              (1 571)           14 878
Loans and advances to customers (2)(3)         495 460              8 739           504 199
Investment securities              (1)         21 100               1 198            22 298


Liabilities
Deposits due to customers          (3)         398 330              7 343           405 673
Notes


(1) Money market instruments
During the second half of 2011, the Group reclassified certain money market
instruments linked to investment contracts, with longer-term maturities, from ‘Cash,
cash balances and balances with central banks’ to ‘Investment securities’, to reflect
the true nature of these instruments. ‘Cash, cash balances and balances with central
banks’ should comprise cash on hand and demand deposits which the Group expects to be
realised within 12 months after the reporting date. This has resulted in comparatives
being reclassified for 30 June 2011 as reflected in the table above.


(2) Initial margin
During the reporting period, the Group reclassified certain initial margins placed as
collateral which were previously disclosed as ‘Other assets’ to ‘Loans and advances to
banks’ and ‘Loans and advances to customers’ to reflect the true nature of these
balances as collateralised loans. This has resulted in comparatives being reclassified
for 30 June 2011 as reflected in the table above.


(3) Certain customers within the Group have agreements in place whereby interest
receivable or payable is calculated on the net balances of the cheque deposits and
cheque advances. During the second half of 2011, the Group identified that the related
cheque account balances owed or receivable were also being reported on a net basis.
All balances within this portfolio were reassessed for appropriate presentation in
terms of IAS 32 and the Group’s stated accounting policies, taking into account
contractual arrangements and current business practice applied to these accounts. As a
result, certain assets and liabilities relating to these cheque accounts were
reclassified so that these are presented on a gross basis. This has resulted in
comparatives being reclassified for 30 June 2011 as reflected in the table above.
                                                    31 December 2011
                                   As previously
                                        reported   Reclassifications(1)     Reclassified
                                       (Audited)            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)
                                              Rm                       Rm              Rm
Assets
Loans and advances to banks               57 432                       67         57 499
Other assets                              16 219                (1 488)           14 731
Loans and advances to customers          503 503                  1 421          504 924
Note
(1) During the reporting period, the Group reclassified certain initial margins
placed as collateral which were previously disclosed as ‘Other assets’ to ‘Loans and
advances to banks’ and ‘Loans and advances to customers’ to reflect the true nature
of these   balances as collateralised loans. This has resulted in comparatives being
reclassified for 31 December 2011 as reflected in the table above.
21.2 Segment reclassifications
Comparatives have been reclassified for the following structure changes made during
the reporting period.
- As part of the ‘One Absa’ strategy, the segments of Retail Markets (previously
known as Retail Banking) and Business Markets (previously known as Absa Business
Bank) were merged into the RBB segment.
- Absa Cash Solutions Group Processing Centre and Integrated Processing Services were
moved from Head office, inter-segment eliminations and Other to RBB.
- The Group’s corporate customers and products were transferred from Business Markets
to CIBW following an initiative to optimise product delivery to its corporate
customers.
- Foreign exchange operations and Group Payments were moved from Head office, inter-
segment eliminations and Other to CIBW.



Profit and dividend announcement
Salient features
-        Diluted headline earnings per share (HEPS) declined 6% to 602,3 cents.
-        Pre-provision profit increased 3% to R10,4 billion.
-        Interim dividend of 315 cents per share, up 8%.
-        Revenue grew 4% to R23,1 billion.
-        Net interest margin on average interest-bearing assets narrowed to 3,94% from
3,99%.
-        The cash flow hedging reserve increased to R2,3 billion as at 30 June 2012.
-        Non-interest revenue grew 5% to R11,2 billion and accounted for 48,4% of total
revenue (June 2011: 47,9%).
-        With operating expenses growth contained to 4%, Absa’s cost-to-income ratio was
largely unchanged at 54,9% (June 2011: 54,8%).
-        Total loans and advances to banks and customers increased 5% to R564,7 billion.
-        Credit impairments increased 39% to R4,0 billion, resulting in a 1,59% credit
loss ratio (June 2011: 1,16%).
-        Return on average equity (RoE) decreased to 13,8% (June 2011: 16,2%).
-        Return on average risk-weighted assets (RoRWA) declined to 2,08% and return on
average assets to 1,11% (June 2011: 2,23% and 1,29% respectively).
-        Net asset value (NAV) per share grew 10% to 8 950 cents (June 2011: 8 116 cents).
-        Absa Group’s Core Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio improved to 13,2% (June 2011:
12,8%), well above regulatory requirements.


Overview of results
Absa   Group’s   headline   earnings   decreased   6%   to   R4   332   million   (June   2011:   R4   595
million). Diluted HEPS declined 6% to 602,3 cents (June 2011: 638,5 cents). Absa’s RoE
decreased to 13,8% (June 2011: 16,2%), slightly above its 13,5% cost of equity (CoE). The
Group declared an interim dividend of 315 cents per share, up 8%, after considering
regulatory changes, its strong capital position, strategy and growth plans, and near-term
business objectives.


Higher credit impairments, particularly in mortgages, were the principal reason headline
earnings declined. Pre-provision profit increased 3% to R10,4 billion, largely due to
sustainable cost containment. Revenue growth remained subdued, despite solid non-interest
revenue growth in target areas, given a slightly lower net interest margin and limited
loan growth.


Retail and Business Banking’s (RBB) headline earnings reduced by 26%, due to increased
credit impairments and a higher cost-to-income ratio. Corporate, Investment Banking and
Wealth’s (CIBW) headline earnings increased 14% and Financial Services’ 5%, as both grew
revenue faster than costs.


Operating environment
Fears about the euro debt crisis and its potential impact on the global economy have been
the main driver of the volatility in global financial markets over the past six months.
South Africa’s GDP growth slowed to 2,7% in the first quarter from 3,2% in the fourth
quarter of 2011, due mainly to contraction in mining production (because of protracted
industrial action and electricity supply constraints). While consumer demand has been a
pillar of strength for South Africa’s economic recovery, there are signs that consumers
are starting to take strain. Household consumption slowed to 3,1% in the first quarter
from 4,6% the previous one, on the back of moderating real income growth, job losses and
higher inflation. Despite the prime interest rate being at its lowest level since 1974,
growth in private sector credit extension has been moderate, averaging 8% in the year to
May. Both households and corporates remain cautious about taking on significant amounts
of new debt given the uncertainty about the economic outlook. Since the start of the
year, inflation declined steadily from 6,3% in January to 5,7% in May 2012, driven by
petrol price reductions and moderating food inflation.


Group performance
Statement of financial position
The Group’s total assets increased 12% to R808,8 billion on 30 June 2012, reflecting
strong growth in loans and advances to banks, trading portfolio assets and statutory
liquid asset portfolio, particularly during the second half of 2011.




Loans and advances to customers
Absa’s loans and advances to customers grew marginally to R506,7 billion (June 2011:
R504,2 billion), despite retail mortgage loans and commercial property finance decreasing
3%   and   9%   respectively.    Retail    Markets’      loans   and   advances   decreased   1%,   as   lower
mortgages outweighed 6% growth in credit cards and 4% in vehicle finance. Improving new
retail volumes, particularly mortgages, should become evident in the second half of 2012.
The acquisition of Edcon’s private label store card book of approximately R10 billion
should     be   completed   in   2012,    subject   to    Competition     Commission    approval.   Business
Markets’ loans declined 2%, due to lower commercial property finance. CIBW loans grew
10%, as overnight finance and foreign currency loans rose 72% and 67% respectively.


Deposits due to customers
Absa maintained a strong liquidity position, growing customer deposits 13% to R457,9
billion and funding tenor also remained robust with an average long-term funding ratio
for Absa Bank of 25,6% for the 12 months ending 30 June 2012.                     The weighted average life
of wholesale funding as at 30 June 2012 was about 17 months. Deposits due to customers
contributed over 75% of total funding from 71% last year, while the proportion of debt
securities in issue dropped to 21% from 26%. With solid growth in most key categories,
Retail Markets’ deposits increased 8% to R127,5 billion to maintain its leading market
share. Business Markets’ deposits rose 7% due to 18% growth in cheque accounts. CIBW’s
deposits increased 18%, given 10% growth in cheque accounts and significant growth in
notice deposits. Absa’s loans-to-deposits ratio improved to 87% from 91% in June 2011.


Net asset value
The Group’s NAV increased 10% to R64,2 billion, as it generated retained earnings of R1,7
billion in the first half. Absa’s NAV per share grew 10% to 8 950 cents (June 2011: 8 116
cents).


Capital to risk-weighted assets
Following the implementation of Basel II.5 and the AIRB approach on our wholesale book,
the   Group’s    risk-weighted     assets   increased   4%    to   R426,5    billion (June      2011:   R408,4
billion). Absa maintained its strong capital levels, which remain above board targets and
regulatory requirements. At 30 June 2012, Absa Group’s Core Tier 1 and Tier 1 capital
adequacy ratios were 13,2% (June 2011: 12,8%) and 14,3% (June 2011: 13,9%) respectively.
The Group’s total capital ratio improved to 16,9% (June 2011: 16,7%). Absa Bank’s Core
Tier 1 ratio increased to 12,5% (June 2011: 11,8%) and its total capital ratio was 16,6%
(June 2011: 16,0%).        Our 8% higher interim dividend is well considered, based on our
strong capital position, internal capital generation, strategy and growth plans. With
strong free cash flow generation, our leverage remains low at 12,4 times.


Statement of comprehensive income


Net interest income
Net interest income increased 2% to R11 909 million (June                          2011: R11 622 million),
reflecting 4% growth in interest earning assets. Absa’s net interest margin declined to
3,94% from 3,99% because of slightly lower deposit margins and reduced investment banking
margins. These items outweighed slightly wider lending margins due to re-pricing.


Credit losses
Credit impairments increased 39% to R4 020 million (June 2011: R2 902 million), which
resulted in a Group credit loss ratio of 1,59% from 1,16%. Retail Markets’, where credit
impairments grew 37% to R3,2 billion, accounted for most of the increase. The need to
significantly increase provisions in the mortgage legal book became evident in the second
quarter,   as    more   legal   accounts    moved   into     write-offs     than    expected.   In   response,
management      has   thoroughly   reviewed   our   mortgage       provisioning      and   ensured   that   the
assumptions are more weighted to recent experience. In addition, we have improved our
collections processes and systems. Absa also reduced its loan to values on new mortgage
business in 2009, which is evident in the far better quality of business written.


Retail Markets’ credit loss ratio increased to 2,03% from 1,46%, largely because of
mortgages rising to 2,20% from 1,18%. Vehicle and Asset Finance’s credit loss ratio
improved to 1,04% from 2,08%, while as expected, Personal Loans increased to 5,91% from
4,83%. Early arrears improved across all portfolios. Business Markets’ credit loss ratio
increased to 1,55% from 1,13% due to higher commercial property finance provisions, due
to lower realisations on collateral.


Absa’s non-performing loan cover increased to 32,5% from 27,8% last December (June 2011:
29,0%), as its mortgage cover rose to 22,6% from 17,1% last December. Non-performing
loans as a percentage of loans and advances improved to 6,4% from 6,9% last December
(June 2011: 7,6%), as inflows slowed. Loans subject to debt counselling grew to R4,5
billion from R3,4 billion last December.


Non-interest income
Non-interest income increased 5% to R11 174 million (June 2011: R10 680 million). Net fee
and commission income rose 0,3%, as 27% higher fee and commission expenses offset 8%
growth in cheque and savings accounts fees and a 13% increase in merchant income. Retail
net fee and commission income grew 2%, dampened by lower electronic banking revenue and a
R95 million reduction in AllPay revenue following its loss of a government tender.
Business Markets’ net fee and commission income increased 12%. Its equities revaluations
were negative R150 million. Financial Services net revenue grew 3%, driven by 11% growth
in net insurance premium income, despite low loan volumes and higher agriculture claims.
CIBW’s non-interest income increased 19%, reflecting private equity revaluations, which
remain small in a group context, and 21% higher trading revenue.


Operating expenses
Operating   expenses   increased   4%   to   R12   666   million   (June   2011:   R12   218   million),
reflecting strong cost containment, while continuing to invest in target growth areas.
Staff costs decreased 2% to R6,5 billion, as a result of 15% lower incentive provisions
and continued focus on operational efficiencies. Non-staff expenses grew 10%, reflecting
35% higher property costs and a 12% rise in other operating expenses. Professional fees
declined 34%. Total IT-related spend, which declined 3% to R2,6 billion, still accounted
for 21% of Group costs. Amortisation decreased 12% to R132 million. Retail Markets’
expenses increased 0,4%, while CIBW and Financial Services grew 4% and 2% respectively.
Business Markets’ costs rose 14%, partly due to the change in fair value of investment
property. Absa’s cost-to-income ratio increased marginally to 54,9% from 54,8%.


Taxation
Absa’s taxation decreased 4% to R1 767 million, although its effective tax rate increased
to 29,0% from 27,6%. The higher rate was mainly due to an increase in secondary tax on
companies after paying a 70% larger final 2011 dividend.


Segment performance


Retail Markets
Headline earnings fell 24% to R1 368 million (June 2011: R1 789 million), due to 37%
higher credit impairments of R3,2 billion. However, pre-provision profits grew 3% to R5,4
billion, as 2% revenue growth exceeded flat costs. Retail Markets’ cost-to-income ratio
improved to 55,4% from 56,0%. Excluding AllPay’s lower contribution, non-interest revenue
grew 7%. A R2,4 billion credit impairment produced a R0,6 billion loss in Home Loans,
despite 10% lower costs and a wider margin. Vehicle and Asset Finance earnings grew 70%,
due to far lower credit impairments and flat costs. Card earnings increased 11% to R0,9
billion, a fifth of Group earnings. Personal Loans earnings declined 17%, reflecting
lower loans and revenue, plus an expected increase in credit impairments. Retail Markets’
return on regulatory capital (RoRC) decreased to 17,3% from 22,3%. Absa maintained its
leading share of retail deposits, customers, branches and ATMs.
Business Markets
Adjusting for the move of Corporate clients to CIBW, headline earnings dropped 32% to
R565 million (June 2011: R829 million). The decline reflects a R354 million downward
adjustment on our investment portfolio, lower commercial property finance advances and
higher credit impairments in commercial property and the rest of Africa. Excluding the
non-core investment losses, Business Markets’ profit before tax increased 3% in South
Africa. Core revenue increased 2% to R4,6 billion. Customer loans and advances declined
2%, largely due to lower commercial property finance, although new business volumes
improved during the period. Net fees and commissions increased 12% and deposits grew 7%,
in line with our strategy. Although underlying costs rose only 3%, Business Markets’
cost-to-income ratio increased to 68,6% from 58,8%. RoRC declined to 10,4% from 15,0%.


Financial Services
Headline earnings increased 5% to R678 million (June 2011: R644 million), due mainly to
an improved performance in short-term insurance and investment returns. Gross and net
premiums    income   grew    17%   and 11%      respectively,       despite    slow    loan   growth. Operating
expenses in the South African business declined 2%. Bancassurance operations outside
South Africa moved into profit from a small loss in the prior year. Operations will
commence in Zambia on 1 August 2012. Short-term insurance profits grew 13%, despite an
agriculture crop underwriting loss on weather-related claims. Life insurance profits
increased 2% to R333 million. The embedded value of new business declined 30%, due to
lower credit volumes. Investments’ assets under management remained unchanged at R171
billion    from   June   2011,     but   grew   2%    during   the   half     with    new   equity    inflows   and
institutional     mandates    offsetting        the   impact   of    closing    the    Dividend      Income   Fund.
Financial Services’ RoE declined to 29,0% from 33,3%.


CIBW
Headline earnings grew 14% to R1 352 million (June 2011: R1 190 million). Revenue
increased 10% to R4,3 billion, with growth across all business units. Markets revenue
increased 8% to R1,8 billion due to 15% growth in foreign exchange and commodities, 38%
in Africa trading and 19% in equities and prime services. Fixed income and credit trading
revenue declined 4% off a high base. Corporate Products revenue increased 5% to R1,3
billion, a stable performance following integration into CIBW. Investment Banking revenue
also grew 7%, with 13% growth in the margin business offset by a 21% decline in the fee
business. Private Equity and Infrastructure revenue improved to R232 million, reflecting
revaluations on improved underlying earnings. Absa Wealth’s net revenue increased 15%
mainly as a result of strong non-interest revenue growth and lower impairments. Operating
expenses growth was contained to 4%, which improved CIBW’s cost-to-income ratio to 54,7%
from 57,4%. CIBW’s RoRC improved to 21,7% from 20,7%.


Prospects
The global economic environment remains volatile and uncertain on the back of concerns
about the euro debt crisis and its potential impact on global growth. We expect global
growth to slow somewhat to 3,4% from 3,8% in 2011. Data shows that the US recovery is
durable, but not robust as there are clear signs of a loss in momentum. The eurozone is
solidly in recession, with agreement on a lasting solution to its structural problems yet
to be reached. Developed countries are likely to grow 1,3% this year, in line with 2011.
Emerging markets are expected to remain the engine of global growth, although there will
be some moderation as both China and India slow. Sub-Saharan Africa’s GDP is expected to
grow 5,5% this year.


The weak and uncertain global environment is unlikely to support stronger growth in South
Africa. We expect 2012 growth of 2,6% from last year’s 3,1%. Slightly higher average
inflation is likely to erode real household income and conditions in the labour market
are expected to remain challenging, suggesting consumers will remain cautious about
taking on significant new debt.


Given ongoing significant downside risks to the world and domestic economy, the South
African Reserve Bank may follow up July's 50bp reduction in the policy rate with a
similar   reduction   at   the   September   or   November   MPC   meetings.   Looking    further   out,
interest rates will ultimately need to increase again as the economy resumes its cyclical
recovery. Pinning down the exact timing of this eventual rate rise is very difficult
given the particularly uncertain outlook for the economic environment over the coming
quarters. As such, we believe that any eventual policy rate rise is only likely to be
delivered in late 2013 or beyond.


Against this backdrop, revenue growth is likely to remain subdued this year. Containing
costs remains a priority and Absa’s cost-to-income ratio is expected to remain similar to
last year’s. With moderate economic growth, Absa’s credit loss ratio is expected to be in
the region of 1,4% in 2012. Absa will continue to work closely with Barclays to capture
the opportunities that the combined franchises offer in the rest of Africa.


Basis of presentation
The Group’s condensed consolidated financial results have been prepared in accordance
with the recognition and measurement requirements of International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS). The disclosures comply with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34.


The preparation of financial information requires the use of estimates and assumptions
about future conditions. The accounting policies that are deemed critical to the Group’s
results and financial position, in terms of the materiality of the items to which the
policy is applied, and which involve a high degree of judgement including the use of
assumptions and estimation, are impairment of loans and advances, goodwill impairment,
valuation of financial instruments, impairment of available-for-sale financial assets,
impairment   of   investments    in   associates    and   joint    ventures,   deferred   tax   assets,
consolidation of special purpose entities (SPEs), post-retirement benefits, provisions,
share-based payments, liabilities arising from claims made under short-term insurance
contracts, liabilities arising from claims made under life-term insurance contracts,
income taxes and offsetting of financial assets and liabilities.


Accounting policies
    The accounting policies applied in preparing the financial results during the reporting
    period are the same as the accounting policies in place for the year ended 31 December
    2011. Amendments and changes to IFRS mandatory for 31 December 2011 financial year are
    specified in the most recent audited annual consolidated financial statements. These
    amendments resulted in some additional disclosures being presented but otherwise had a
    minimal impact on the financial results during the reporting period.




    Reclassifications
-   During the second half of the prior year, the Group              reclassified certain money market
    assets linked to investment contracts, with longer-term maturities, from ‘Cash, cash
    balances and balances with central banks’ to ‘Investment securities’, to reflect the true
    nature of these assets. ‘Cash, cash balances and balances with central banks’ should
    comprise cash on hand and demand deposits which the Group expects to be realised within
    12 months after the reporting date. This has resulted in comparatives being reclassified
    for 30 June 2011 (cash, cash balances and balances with central banks (R1 198 million)
    and investment securities R1 198 million).
-   During the reporting period, the Group reclassified certain initial margins placed as
    collateral which was previously disclosed as ‘Other assets’ to ‘Loans and advances to
    banks’ and ‘Loans and advances to customers’ to reflect the true nature of these trades
    as collateralised loans. This has resulted in comparatives being reclassified for 30 June
    2011 (loans and advances to banks R175 million, other assets (R1 571 million) and loans
    and advances to customers R1 396 million) and 31 December 2011 (loans and advances to
    banks R67 million, other assets (R1 488 million) and loans and advances to customers R1
    421 million).
-   Certain customers within the Group have agreements in place whereby interest receivable
    or payable is calculated on the net balances of the cheque deposits and cheque advances.
    During the second half of the prior year, the Group identified that the related cheque
    account balances owed or receivable were also being reported on a net basis. All balances
    within this portfolio were reassessed for appropriate presentation in terms of IAS 32 and
    the Group’s stated accounting policies, taking into account contractual arrangements and
    current business practice applied to these accounts. As a result, certain assets and
    liabilities   relating   to   these   cheque   accounts   were   reclassified   so   that   these   are
    presented on a gross basis. This has resulted in comparatives being reclassified for 30
    June 2011 (loans and advances to customers R7 343 million and deposits due to customers
    (R7 343 million)).


    Events after the reporting period
    The directors are not aware of any events occurring between the reporting date of 30 June
    2012 and the date of authorisation of these condensed consolidated financial results as
    defined in IAS 10.


    Declaration of interim ordinary dividend number 52
    Shareholders are advised that an interim ordinary dividend of 315 cents per ordinary
    share was declared today, Friday, 27 July 2012, for the six months ended 30 June 2012.
    The interim ordinary dividend is payable to shareholders recorded in the register of
    members of the Company       at the     close   of business on Friday,   7 September      2012. The
    directors of Absa Group confirm that the Group will satisfy the solvency and liquidity
    test immediately after completion of the dividend distribution.


    The dividend will be subject to the new dividends tax that was introduced with effect
    from 1 April 2012. In accordance with paragraphs 11.17 (a) (i) to (x) and 11.17 (c) of
    the JSE Listings Requirements, the following additional information is disclosed:
-   The dividend has been declared out of income reserves.
-   The local dividends tax rate is 15% (fifteen per centum).
-   The gross local dividend amount is 315 cents per ordinary share for shareholders exempt
    from the dividends tax.
-   The net local dividend amount is 268 cents per ordinary share for shareholders liable to
    pay the dividends tax;
-   The local dividend withholding tax amount is 47 cents per ordinary share for shareholders
    liable to pay the dividend withholding tax.
-   Absa Group currently has 718 210 043 ordinary shares in issue (includes 988 870 treasury
    shares).
-   Absa Group’s income tax reference number is 9150116714.


    In compliance with the requirements of Strate, the electronic settlement and custody
    system used by the JSE Limited, the following salient dates for the payment of the
    dividend are applicable:


    Last day to trade cum dividend                         Friday, 31 August 2012
    Shares commence trading ex dividend                    Monday, 3 September 2012
    Record date                                                    Friday, 7 September 2012
    Payment date                                                            Monday,     10     September
    2012


    Share   certificates   may   not   be   dematerialised   or   rematerialised    between   Monday,   3
    September 2012 and Friday, 7 September 2012, both dates inclusive.


    On Monday, 10 September 2012, the dividend will be electronically transferred to the bank
    accounts of certificated shareholders who use this facility. In respect of those who do
    not, cheques dated 10 September 2012 will be posted on or about that date. The accounts
    of those shareholders who have dematerialised their shares (which are held at their
    participant or broker) will be credited on Monday, 10 September 2012.


    On behalf of the board


    NR Drutman
    Company Secretary
    Johannesburg


    27 July 2012
Absa Group Limited is a company domiciled in South Africa. Its registered office is the
7th floor, Absa Towers West, 15 Troye Street, Johannesburg, 2001.


Administrative information
Absa Group Limited
Registered office
7th Floor, Absa Towers West
15 Troye Street
Johannesburg, 2001
Postal address: PO Box 7735
Johannesburg, 2000
Telephone: (+27 11) 350 4000
E-mail: groupsec@absa.co.za


Board of directors
Group independent non-executive directors
C Beggs, YZ Cuba,
SA Fakie, G Griffin (Group Chairman),
MJ Husain, PB Matlare,
TM Mokgosi-Mwantembe,
TS Munday, SG Pretorius,
BJ Willemse


Group non-executive directors
AP Jenkins1, R Le Blanc1,
EC Mondlane Jr2, IR Ritossa3


Group executive directors
DWP Hodnett (Group Financial Director), M Ramos (Group Chief Executive),
LL von Zeuner (Deputy Group Chief Executive)
1
British 2Mozambican 3Australian


Transfer secretaries
South Africa
Computershare Investor Services
Proprietary Limited
70 Marshall Street
Johannesburg, 2001
Postal address: PO Box 61051
Marshalltown, 2107
Telephone: (+27 11) 370 5000
Telefax: (+27 11) 370 5271/2


ADR depositary
BNY Mellon
101 Barclay Street, 22W
New York, NY, 10286
Telephone: +1 212 815 2248


Lead Independent Sponsor
J P Morgan Equities Limited
No 1 Fricker Road, Cnr. Hurlingham Road,
Illovo, Johannesburg, 2196
Postal address: Private Bag X9936
Sandton, 2146
Telephone: (+27 11) 507 0300
Telefax: (+27 11) 507 0503


Joint Sponsor
Absa Capital
15 Alice lane
Sandton, 2196
Postal address: Private Bag X10056
Sandton, 2146
Telephone: (+2711) 506 7951/(+2711) 895 6821
Telefax: (+2711) 895 7809


Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.
Ernst & Young Inc.


Shareholder contact information
Shareholder and investment queries about the
Absa Group should be directed to the following areas:


Group Investor Relations
AM Hartdegen (Head of Investor Relations and Strategy, Africa)
Telephone: (+27 11) 350 2598
Telefax: (+27 11) 350 5924
E-mail: Investorrelations@absa.co.za


Company Secretary
NR Drutman
Telephone: (+27 11) 350 5347
E-mail: groupsec@absa.co.za


Other Contacts
Group Media Relations
M Pirikisi (General Manager Media Relations)
Telephone: (+27 11) 350 4787
E-mail: maxwellp@absa.co.za


Group Finance
JP Quinn (Group Financial Controller)
Telephone: (+27 11) 350 7565


Website address
www.absa.co.za

Date: 27/07/2012 07:05:00 Produced by the JSE SENS Department. The SENS service is an information dissemination service administered by the JSE Limited ('JSE'). 
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