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Firm intention by ABF to make a cash offer and withdrawal of cautionary
Illovo Sugar Limited
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)
(Registration number 1906/000622/06)
Share Code: ILV
ISIN: ZAE000083846
("Illovo" or “the Company”)
Associated British Foods plc
(Incorporated in England)
(Registration number 293262)
Share Code: ABF
ISIN: GB0006731235
(“ABF”)
JOINT ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE FIRM INTENTION BY ABF TO MAKE A CASH OFFER
TO ACQUIRE ALL OF THE ISSUED SHARES OF ILLOVO NOT ALREADY OWNED BY
ABF’S WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY, ABF OVERSEAS LIMITED (“AOL”), AND
WITHDRAWAL OF THE CAUTIONARY ANNOUNCEMENT
1. INTRODUCTION
Further to the Illovo cautionary announcement released on the Stock Exchange News
Service (“SENS”) of the JSE Limited (“JSE”) on 8 February 2016 (“Cautionary
Announcement”) and the renewal of the Cautionary Announcement released on SENS
on 18 March 2016, shareholders of Illovo (“Shareholders”) are advised that on
7 April 2016, Illovo entered into a transaction implementation agreement (“TIA”) with
ABF, in terms of which ABF (or a wholly-owned subsidiary of ABF) will make an offer to
acquire all of the issued shares in Illovo (other than the 236 569 232 Illovo shares
already owned by AOL) (“Offer Shares”).
2. INFORMATION ABOUT ILLOVO
Illovo is Africa’s largest sugar producer and has extensive agricultural and manufacturing
operations in six African countries. The Illovo group (“the group”) harvested 6.3 million
tons of sugar cane on its own estates and, together with sugar cane supplied by
independent outgrowers across the group, produced 1.8 million tons of raw and refined
sugar for the year ending 31 March 2015. It also produces a range of high-value
downstream products and generates electricity, fuelled by renewable resources,
providing about 90% of the group’s annual energy requirements.
The group is a major supplier of sugar to the consumer and industrial markets in the
countries in which it operates and to neighbouring regional African markets, using an
extensive network of distribution and logistics channels. Export markets include the EU
and USA and, through the South African sugar industry, the broader world sugar market.
Downstream production of furfural and its derivatives, ethyl alcohol and lactulose are
sold primarily into international niche markets. Through its own internal electricity
generating capability, using bio-renewable boiler-feedstock such as bagasse and
biomass, Illovo provides cost-effective energy supply to all of its own operations and in
some of the countries in which it operates, it supplies power into the national grids.
3. INFORMATION ABOUT ABF
ABF is a diversified international food, ingredients and retail group with annual sales of
£12.8 billion and 124 000 employees in 48 countries. It has significant businesses in
Europe, southern Africa, the Americas, China and Australia. It aims to achieve strong,
sustainable leadership positions in markets that offer potential for profitable growth, and
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deliver quality products and services that are central to people’s lives. The group
operates through five business segments: Sugar, Agriculture, Retail, Grocery and
Ingredients.
AB Sugar, an operating division of ABF, is an industry leading group serving the
international markets for sugar and sugar derived co-products. It has operations in the
United Kingdom, Spain, southern Africa and China with an annual processing capacity of
some five million tonnes of sugar and 600 million litres of ethanol. ABF acquired its
majority shareholding in Illovo in 2006.
4. RATIONALE FOR THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION
Africa is a growth market for sugar, driven by increasing populations and rising incomes.
Illovo is well positioned to capitalise on this growth, although, high global sugar stocks,
low world sugar prices and forthcoming changes to the EU sugar regime have created a
challenging trading environment. AB Sugar has a strong track record of commercial
development and delivering performance improvement programmes and believes that
full ownership will accelerate Illovo’s progress in these areas.
5. MATERIAL TERMS OF THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION
5.1. Transaction mechanism
5.1.1. ABF (or a wholly owned subsidiary) intends to acquire the Offer Shares:
5.1.1.1. by way of a scheme of arrangement (“the Scheme”) in terms of
section 114 of the Companies Act 71 of 2008, as amended,
(“Companies Act”) to be proposed by the Illovo board of directors
(“Illovo Board”) between Illovo and the holders of Offer Shares
(“Offer Shareholders”); or
5.1.1.2. if the Scheme fails and ABF so elects, a general offer by ABF to
Offer Shareholders to acquire the Offer Shares (“the General
Offer”),
(together, the “Proposed Transaction”).
5.1.2. The consideration for the Offer Shares is set out in paragraph 5.2 below
(“Offer Consideration”).
5.1.3. The Scheme will be subject to the fulfilment of the suspensive conditions set
out in paragraph 6 below (“Scheme Conditions”) and the General Offer will
be subject to the fulfilment of the suspensive conditions set out in
paragraph 7 below (“General Offer Conditions”).
5.1.4. In the event that:
5.1.4.1. the Scheme becomes operative, the listing of all of Illovo’s shares
on the Main Board of the JSE will be terminated, and Offer
Shareholders will be deemed to have disposed of all of the Offer
Shares for the Offer Consideration thereby constituting Illovo as a
wholly-owned subsidiary of ABF; or
5.1.4.2. the General Offer is made, following approval of the delisting
resolution contemplated in paragraph 7.1.3 below (“Delisting
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Resolution”) only Offer Shareholders who accept the General Offer
will sell their Offer Shares to ABF for the Offer Consideration. Those
Offer Shareholders who do not accept the General Offer will remain
shareholders in Illovo, which will become an unlisted subsidiary of
ABF if the Delisting Resolution is passed.
5.2. Offer consideration
In terms of the Proposed Transaction, Offer Shareholders will receive a cash
consideration of R25 per Offer Share acquired.
Illovo has undertaken that it will not declare or pay any distribution until the
Proposed Transaction is implemented or fails.
The table below illustrates the Offer Consideration premium:
Prior to the Cautionary
Announcement
(5 February 2016)
(R) Premium(%)
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Market price 18.37 36.1%
30-day VWAP2 17.25 44.9%
60-day VWAP3 16.32 53.2%
90-day VWAP4 17.17 45.6%
Notes:
1. Closing price of Illovo shares on the JSE on 5 February 2016, being the last
trading day prior to the publication of the Cautionary Announcement.
2. The volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) at which Illovo shares traded on
the JSE for the 30 trading days up to and including 5 February 2016.
3. VWAP at which Illovo shares traded on the JSE for the 60 trading days up to
and including 5 February 2016.
4. VWAP at which Illovo shares traded on the JSE for the 90 trading days up to
and including 5 February 2016.
6. CONDITIONS TO THE SCHEME
6.1. The implementation of the Scheme is subject to the fulfilment or waiver, as
applicable, of the following conditions by no later than 31 July 2016, or such later
date as Illovo and ABF agree on in writing on or before such date:
6.1.1. an independent expert, appointed by the independent board referred to in
paragraph 13 below (“Independent Board”), provides a “fair and reasonable
opinion” in relation to the Proposed Transaction in compliance with the
Companies Act and the Takeover Regulations, which states, among other
things, that the Offer Consideration is fair and reasonable to Offer
Shareholders;
6.1.2. the Independent Board making a written unanimous recommendation, and
each of the directors of the Company (other than the three directors who are
nominees of ABF) making a written recommendation, to Offer Shareholders
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to vote in favour of all resolutions related to the Proposed Transaction
(“Transaction Resolutions”);
6.1.3. the approval of the special resolution for the Scheme (“the Scheme
Resolution”) by the requisite majority of Offer Shareholders in terms of the
Companies Act and, if the provisions of section 115(2)(c) of the Companies
Act become applicable:
(i) the approval of the Scheme by the High Court; and
(ii) if applicable, the Company not treating the scheme resolution as a
nullity as contemplated in section 115(5)(b) of the Companies Act;
6.1.4. the approval of the special resolution to be proposed by the Illovo Board for
the deletion, with effect from the date on which the Proposed Transaction is
implemented, of article 8 and articles 135 to 146 of Illovo’s Memorandum of
Incorporation (“MOI”) in terms of section 16(1)(c)(i)(aa) of the Companies
Act and article 8 of the MOI (“the MOI Amendment Resolution”) and the
filing (together with the prescribed fee) of such resolution as contemplated
by section 16(7) of the Companies Act with the Companies and Intellectual
Property Commission;
6.1.5. in relation to any objection to the Scheme Resolution and/or the MOI
Amendment Resolution by Offer Shareholders, either:
(i) such Offer Shareholders give notice objecting to the Scheme Resolution
and/or the MOI Amendment Resolution, as applicable, as contemplated
in section 164(3) of the Companies Act, and the aggregate number of
votes exercised against either or both of such resolutions is no more than
5% of all the Offer Shares (provided that if an Offer Shareholder
exercises his votes against both of such resolutions, his votes shall only
be taken into account once for this purpose), or
(ii) if the circumstances contemplated in paragraph 6.1.5(i) arise, Offer
Shareholders have not exercised appraisal rights by giving valid
demands in terms of sections 164(5) to 164(8) of the Companies Act, in
respect of more than 5% of all the Offer Shares within 30 business days
following the general meeting (provided that if an Offer Shareholder
exercises appraisal rights in respect of both of such resolutions, his Offer
Shares shall only be taken into account once for this purpose);
6.1.6. all clearances required to effect the Scheme are granted, including without
being limited to:
(i) the approval of the documents related to the Proposed Transaction by
the Takeover Regulation Panel (“TRP”) and the issue by the TRP of a
compliance certificate with respect to the Scheme in terms of section
121(b) of the Companies Act;
(ii) approval of the South African Reserve Bank in terms of the South
African Exchange Control Regulations;
(iii) approval of the JSE, including approvals required from the JSE in
connection with the termination of the listing of Illovo’s shares;
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provided that if any such clearance is granted subject to any condition or
qualification, then ABF shall be entitled to consent to the imposition of the
condition or qualification, in which event the clearance will be regarded as
having been granted; provided further that if such clearance is granted
subject to any condition or qualification which is of a material nature, then,
notwithstanding the foregoing, both Illovo and ABF must agree to the
imposition of such condition or qualification if the clearance is to be regarded
as having been granted;
6.1.7. a resolution is passed by the Illovo Board to amend certain of the rules
(“PSS Scheme Rules”) of the Illovo Sugar Phantom Share Scheme (“PSS
Scheme”); and
6.1.8. a resolution is passed by the remuneration committee of the Illovo Board to
amend certain of the rules (“FSP Rules”) of the Illovo Sugar Limited
Forfeitable Share Plan (“FSP”).
6.2. Waiver of Scheme Conditions
6.2.1. ABF shall be entitled to waive (in whole or in part) in writing the Scheme
Conditions stipulated in paragraphs 6.1.1 (insofar as it relates to the
recommendation of the independent expert), 6.1.2, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.7 and
6.1.8.
6.2.2. The Scheme Conditions stipulated in paragraphs 6.1.1 (insofar as it relates
to the appointment of the independent expert and the issue of the “fair and
reasonable opinion”), 6.1.3, 6.1.6(i), 6.1.6(ii) and 6.1.6(iii) are not capable of
waiver.
6.2.3. ABF and Illovo by agreement shall be entitled to waive (in whole or in part),
in writing, the Scheme Conditions stipulated in paragraphs 6.1.6 (insofar as
it does not relate to paragraphs 6.1.6(i), 6.1.6(ii) and 6.1.6(iii)).
7. CONDITIONS TO THE GENERAL OFFER
As indicated in paragraph 5.1.1.2 above, the General Offer will only be made if the
Scheme fails. Shareholders will be kept informed in this regard.
7.1. The implementation of the General Offer is subject to the fulfilment or waiver, as
applicable, of the following conditions by no later than 15 September 2016, or
such later date as Illovo and ABF agree on in writing on or before such date:
7.1.1. an independent expert, appointed by the Independent Board, provides a “fair
and reasonable opinion” in relation to the Proposed Transaction in
compliance with the Companies Act and the Takeover Regulations, which
states, among other things, that the Offer Consideration is fair and
reasonable to Offer Shareholders;
7.1.2. the Independent Board making a written unanimous recommendation, and
each of the directors of the Company (other than the three directors who are
nominees of ABF) making a written recommendation, to Offer Shareholders
to vote in favour of all the Transaction Resolutions;
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7.1.3. approval of an ordinary resolution to be proposed by the Illovo Board to
approve the delisting of Illovo shares from the Main Board of the JSE in
terms of section 1.14(a) of the JSE Listings Requirements, if the General
Offer is made;
7.1.4. the approval of the MOI Amendment Resolution and the filing (together with
the prescribed fee) of such resolution as contemplated by section 16(7) of
the Companies Act with the Companies and Intellectual Property
Commission;
7.1.5. in relation to any objection to the MOI Amendment Resolution by Offer
Shareholders, either:
(i) such Offer Shareholders give notice objecting to the MOI Amendment
Resolution, as contemplated in section 164(3) of the Companies Act,
and vote against such resolution in respect of no more than 5% of all the
Offer Shares; or
(ii) if the circumstances contemplated in paragraph 7.1.5(i) arise, Offer
Shareholders have not exercised appraisal rights by giving valid
demands in terms of sections 164(5) to 164(8) of the Companies Act, in
respect of more than 5% of all the Offer Shares within 30 business days
following the general meeting;
7.1.6. all clearances required to effect the General Offer are granted, including
without being limited to:
(i) the approval of the documents related to the Proposed Transaction by
the TRP and the issue by the TRP of a compliance certificate with
respect to the General Offer in terms of section 121(b) of the
Companies Act;
(ii) approval of the South African Reserve Bank in terms of the South
African Exchange Control Regulations;
(iii) approval of the JSE, including, approvals required from the JSE in
connection with the termination of the listing of the Shares, if the
Delisting Resolution has been passed;
provided that if any such clearance is granted subject to any condition or
qualification, then ABF shall be entitled to consent to the imposition of the
condition or qualification, in which event the clearance will be regarded as
having been granted; provided further that if such clearance is granted
subject to any condition or qualification which is of a material nature, then,
notwithstanding the foregoing, both Illovo and ABF must agree to the
imposition of such condition or qualification if the clearance is to be regarded
as having been granted;
7.1.7. a resolution is passed by the Illovo Board to amend certain of the PSS
Scheme Rules; and
7.1.8. a resolution is passed by the remuneration committee of the Illovo Board to
amend certain of the FSP Rules.
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7.2. Waiver of General Offer Conditions
7.2.1. ABF shall be entitled to waive (in whole or in part) in writing the General
Offer Conditions stipulated in 7.1.1 (insofar as it relates to the
recommendation of the independent expert), 7.1.2, 7.1.3, 7.1.4, 7.1.5, 7.1.7
and 7.1.8.
7.2.2. The General Offer Conditions stipulated in paragraphs 7.1.1 (insofar as it
relates to the appointment of the independent expert and the issue of the
“fair and reasonable opinion”), 7.1.6(i), 7.1.6(ii) and 7.1.6(iii) are not capable
of waiver.
7.2.3. ABF and Illovo by agreement shall be entitled to waive (in whole or in part),
in writing, the General Offer Conditions stipulated in paragraphs 7.1.6
(insofar as it does not relate to paragraphs 7.1.6(i), 7.1.6(ii) and 7.1.6(iii)).
8. TERMINATION RIGHTS IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES
The Proposed Transaction and the TIA will terminate with immediate effect, inter alia, as
follows:
8.1. Upon written notice by ABF to Illovo, if the recommendation of the Independent
Board is: (i) withdrawn; or (ii) having been given, is not withdrawn, but the
Independent Board recommends a competing proposal.
8.2. Upon written notice by ABF to Illovo, if a MAC has occurred after 31 March 2016.
For the purposes of this paragraph, MAC means:
8.2.1. any change or proposed change in any law, regulation or policy in South
Africa which would restrict the ability of ABF to transmit freely capital
injected into, and/or dividends or other distributions paid out by, Illovo into
foreign exchange and to remit it offshore and, for the purposes hereof, a
“proposed change” means a change proposed in terms of a bill introduced in
the National Assembly of the Parliament of South Africa, or in terms of a
draft bill or draft regulations published by a department of the Government of
South Africa for public comment, in either case, after the date of signature of
the TIA; or
8.2.2. an adverse effect, fact or circumstance or any potential adverse effect, fact
or circumstance (which may include, a civil commotion or unrest, a coup
d’état taking place, the outbreak of war or nationalisation or expropriation)
which arises or occurs or is reasonably expected to arise or occur, and
which results, or is reasonably expected to result, (alone or together with
any other such actual or potential adverse effect fact or circumstance) in a
reduction of more than R315 000 000 in Illovo’s earnings before interest and
tax for the financial year ending 31 March 2017.
8.3. Upon written notice by either ABF or Illovo (“Terminating Party”) to the other one
of them (“Breaching Party”), given prior to implementation of the Proposed
Transaction, if the Breaching Party commits a material breach of the TIA, the
Scheme or the General Offer and fails to remedy such breach within
10 Business Days of receipt of a notice from the Terminating Party to the
Breaching Party requesting same.
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9. LETTERS OF SUPPORT
ABF has received non-binding letters of support from each of the executive directors of
Illovo to support the Proposed Transaction, vote in favour of the Transaction Resolutions
and accept the General Offer, if made.
10. UNDERTAKINGS AND SHAREHOLDER SUPPORT
To date, commitments have been received from certain Shareholders or asset
managers, including Allan Gray Proprietary Limited (“Allan Gray”), Investec Asset
Management Proprietary Limited and Kagiso Asset Management Proprietary Limited,
collectively holding or managing, as the case may be, 54% of the Offer Shares, on behalf
of their clients, to either vote in favour of, or recommend to their clients (as in the case of
Allan Gray) to vote in favour of, the Scheme and/or all Transaction Resolutions.
11. FUNDING OF THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION
ABF will fund the Offer Consideration from its own cash resources and existing facilities.
The TRP has been provided with a cash guarantee from ABSA Bank Limited in
compliance with Regulation 111 of the Takeover Regulations.
12. INTERESTS OF ABF AND ITS RESPECTIVE DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN ILLOVO
SECURITIES
As at the date of release of this announcement, none of the directors of ABF has
declared any direct interests in Illovo. The directors of ABF have not had any dealings in
Illovo shares during the period beginning six months before the date of release of this
announcement and ending on the date of release of this announcement.
13. INDEPENDENT BOARD AND FAIR AND REASONABLE OPINION
Illovo has convened its Independent Board, comprised of its independent non-executive
directors Messrs T S Munday, M J Hankinson, A Mpungwe, G Gomwe, Drs D Konar,
S Kana and Mrs C W N Molope, to consider the terms of the Proposed Transaction. The
Independent Board has retained Rand Merchant Bank, a division of FirstRand Bank
Limited (“RMB”) as independent expert for the purposes of providing a report and opinion
on the Proposed Transaction, as required under section 114(2) and (3) of the
Companies Act and regulations. RMB has furnished a preliminary opinion (“Preliminary
Opinion”) to the Independent Board that it considers the Proposed Transaction to be fair
and reasonable to Shareholders. The Preliminary Opinion is based on information
available to RMB up to and including 6 April 2016 and is subject to the limitations and
conditions to be set out in the formal opinion to be contained in the shareholder circular
for the Proposed Transaction (“Circular”).
The Independent Board, having considered the terms of the Proposed Transaction and
the Preliminary Opinion, intend to unanimously recommend to Offer Shareholders to vote
in favour of the Transaction Resolutions and to accept the General Offer, if made.
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14. POSTING OF CIRCULAR
It is anticipated that the Circular will be posted to Shareholders on or about
25 April 2016. The Circular will include, among other things, the notice of the meeting to
be held on or about 25 May 2016 for the purpose of considering and, if deemed fit,
passing the Transaction Resolutions. A further announcement setting out the salient
dates and times in relation to the Proposed Transaction, the Circular and the meeting will
be released in due course.
15. WITHDRAWAL OF CAUTIONARY ANNOUNCEMENT
The Cautionary Announcement is hereby withdrawn and caution is no longer required to
be exercised by Shareholders when dealing in their Illovo shares.
16. INDEPENDENT BOARD RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
The Independent Board (to the extent that the information relates to Illovo) accepts
responsibility for the information contained in this announcement and certify that, to the
best of their knowledge and belief, the information contained in this announcement
relating to Illovo is true and this announcement does not omit anything that is likely to
affect the import of such information.
17. ABF BOARD RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
ABF's board of directors (to the extent that the information relates to ABF) accepts
responsibility for the information contained in this announcement and certifies that, to the
best of their knowledge and belief, the information contained in this announcement
relating to ABF is true and this announcement does not omit anything that is likely to
affect the import of such information.
Durban
8 April 2016
Financial adviser and transaction sponsor to Illovo
The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited
Legal adviser to Illovo
Edward Nathan Sonnenbergs Inc
Independent Expert
Rand Merchant Bank (a division of FirstRand Bank Limited)
Financial adviser to ABF
Rothschild (South Africa)
Legal adviser to ABF
Bowman Gilfillan Incorporated
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Date: 08/04/2016 08:00:00 Produced by the JSE SENS Department. The SENS service is an information dissemination service administered by the JSE Limited ('JSE').
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