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WESCOAL HOLDINGS LIMITED - Reviewed condensed interim consolidated results for the six months ended 30 September 2018

Release Date: 13/11/2018 07:30
Code(s): WSL     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Reviewed condensed interim consolidated results for the six months ended 30 September 2018

Wescoal Holdings Limited
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa
(Registration number 2005/006913/06) 
Share code: WSL
ISIN: ZAE000069639
("Wescoal" or "the company" or "the group")

Reviewed condensed interim consolidated results 
for the six months ended 30 September 2018

"We are pleased with the operating performance, production and sales from the 
broader asset base in the first half. The management team has consistently 
progressed the disposal of non-core assets and actively sought out 
acquisitive value-enhancing opportunities in line with our strategy. The 
company is solidly on track to meet its production targets and is 
well-positioned for steady sustainable growth."
Waheed Sulaiman Chief executive officer

Financial and salient features

- Revenue up by 28% to R2 064 million (HY18: R1 610 million)
- Gross profit increased to R276 million (HY18: R267 million)
- Operating expenses down by 21% to R104 million
  (HY18: R131 million)
- Operating profit up by 22% to R197 million (HY18: R161 million)
- Total comprehensive income up by 23% to R108 million
  (HY18: R88 million)
- HEPS up by 16% to 23.5 cents per share (HY18: 20.2 cents per share)
- Cash generation increased up by 41% to R291 million
  (HY18: R206 million)
- Conservative gearing ratio of 18% (HY18: 32%)
- Disposal of non-core assets Leeuw Braakfontein Colliery
  Proprietary Limited ("LBC") and Intibane Collieries. 

Chairman and chief executive officer's review

Introduction
Wescoal Holdings Limited's ("Wescoal") board of directors ("the board") 
announces a 30% increase in headline earnings for the six months ended 
30 September 2018 ("the period") to R103 million (HY18: R79 million). The 
increase in the headline earnings is mainly due to a 3% increase in 
gross profit to R276 million (HY18: R267 million), a 28% increase in 
revenue to R2 064 million (HY18: R1 610 million), a reduction in operating 
expenses by 21% to R104 million (HY18: R131 million) and a 23% increase 
in both operating profit and total comprehensive income compared to the 
six months ended 30 September 2018 ("the prior period"). Headline 
earnings per share and earnings per share values increased to 23.5 cents 
and 25.2 cents respectively. As at the reporting date, the group had 
coal resources of approximately 300mt, which includes 60mt relating 
to assets held for sale, three operating mines and three processing 
plants.

Operational review
In 2017, the acquisition of Keaton Energy Proprietary Limited ("Keaton Energy") 
strengthened Wescoal's balance sheet and free cash generation and further 
diversified the asset base, realised economies of scale and synergies, as well 
as enhanced optionality in contracts and off-take negotiations. The enlarged 
business now has coal resources of approximately 300mt, together with three 
operating mines, three processing plants and significant interests in coal 
supply-chain infrastructure. The company is pleased to report that the 
integration programme, as originally contemplated, is complete. Additionally, 
as previously reported, an integrated resource management and reporting 
system was implemented, which has demonstrated enhanced common reporting 
across all operations and facilitates effective management with integrated, 
data driven and informed decision-making.

In line with previous reports to shareholders, during the period under review, 
two non-core assets have been disposed of in order to align the activities 
of the group with the company's strategy of realising value for shareholders 
and building a scalable, sustainable business. The non-core assets disposed 
of are Intibane 1 and 2 Collieries and the consideration received from the 
disposals were utilised to reduce short-term borrowings and will fund
strategic growth options that are identified. Wescoal has also announced 
its agreement for the disposal of Leeuw Braakfontein Colliery assets 
located in KwaZulu-Natal.

The Mining division's revenue of R1 325 million (HY18: R1 063 million) realised 
EBITDA of R248 million (HY18: R250 million). Sales were positively impacted by 
additional revenue from Vanggatfontein (an operation acquired with Keaton 
Energy) and opportunistic short-term coal sales. Total Eskom sales volumes 
during the period amounted to 1.9 million tonnes compared to 1.3 million 
tonnes during the prior period. Total coal sales volumes from the Mining 
division was 2.4 million tonnes during the period which was in line with 
the prior comparative period. Run of mine ("ROM") production has remained 
consistent with the prior period with only a 3% increase to 3.2 million 
tonnes (HY18: 3.1 million tonnes) due to the disposal of the Intibane 
Collieries. The Vanggatfontein operation has contributed an average of 
259 000 tonnes per month to the total ROM production disclosed above.

Wescoal's Trading division outperformed its prior year result with a 
considerable increase of 71% in operating profit to R45 million (HY18: 
R26 million). The increase is mainly due to a 36% increase in revenue 
to R808 million (HY18: R593 million) which has contributed 39% to the 
total revenue generated by the group. The revenue contribution percentage 
is in line with the prior period demonstrating consistent segmental revenue.

Financial overview profitability
The consistent strong operational performance contributed to an impressive 
28% increase in group revenue to R2 064 million (HY18: R1 610 million). 
Operating profit increased by 23% to R197 million (HY18: R161 million). 
Total comprehensive income (net profit after tax) for the period increased 
by 23% to R108 million (HY18: R88 million). The positive performance above 
resulted in a 16% increase in HEPS to 23.5 cents per share (HY18: 
20.2 cents per share).

Cash generation
The improved profitability translated into strong cash generation with 
R291 million in cash generated from operations (HY18: R206 million). The 
cash generated from operations was largely applied to fund capital expenditure 
(R45 million), repayment of interest-bearing debt (R147 million), repurchase 
of shares (R11 million) and to reward shareholders with a dividend payment 
(R35 million). Overall cash and cash equivalents increased by R48 million 
during the reporting period.

Capital expenditure
Wescoal invested R45 million in projects to improve and expand operations, 
with immediate benefits already seen in operational performance. The main 
focus areas were mining development, deferred stripping and plant 
and machinery.

Capital structure
The reduction of interest-bearing borrowings and an increase in overall 
equity strengthened the group's balance sheet resulting in an improved 
gearing ratio of 18% (HY18: 32%, FY18: 29%). The net asset value per share 
demonstrated an increasing trend at 257 cents compared to 216 cents at 
30 September 2017 and 239 cents at 31 March 2018. Strong cash flows from 
operations have enabled Wescoal to repay expensive short-term borrowings 
whilst continuing to distribute dividends to shareholders. Wescoal has 
maintained its long-term funding arrangement with secured facilities 
amounting to R650 million of which R337 million remains unutilised. The
board is considering the company's financial position and performance 
and leverages strong cash generation investing in portfolio growth and 
sector consolidation strategy.

Transformation
The BEE transaction completed in 2016 was a significant step in Wescoal's 
journey and its implementation not only facilitated black shareholding of 
more than 51% over a five-year period but also resulted in the injection 
of R176 million in new equity. The company continues to invest in and 
strengthen its management team, paying special attention to diversity 
targets. During the period, vacancies for senior roles in the company 
secretary and finance functions have been filled by skilled female HDSA 
candidates. Wescoal currently meets the DTI scorecard requirements of 30% 
HDSA/female employees in senior roles.

Resources and reserves statement
The most recent SAMREC compliant Resource and Reserve statements of the 
group are available on the Wescoal website (http://www.wescoal.com). The 
Resource and Reserve statements contain details of all the competent 
persons, their professional memberships, qualifications and experience.

Dividends
A final dividend of R35 million for the year ended 31 March 2018 was 
declared and paid during the period.

Prospects
After the acquisition of Keaton Energy, the company now has a second 
large operation in the form of Vanggatfontein, which has a remaining
life span of +11 years. The mine has been integrated into the group and 
its mining philosophy has been aligned with that of the rest of the 
group's mines. Productivity and cost saving opportunities have been 
identified and implemented over the period. Moabsvelden (asset acquired 
through the Keaton Energy acquisition) is adjacent to the Vanggatfontein 
property and represents a significant organic growth option. The mine 
development project plan is being optimised in conjunction with projected 
commercial arrangements to sell the coal. With a 47.8mt resource, 
Moabsvelden has the potential to be developed into a 1.5 to 2mt ROM 
operation. The asset is fully permitted and conversations with surface 
right holders are underway. ROM from Moabsvelden can be washed using 
existing processing facilities at Vanggatfontein.

Wescoal is strongly positioned as a consolidator in the coal sector and 
will continue to consider value enhancing opportunities. The acquisition 
strategy is focused on securing additional resources and strategic 
interests in coal and key logistics infrastructure as well as disposing 
of non-core assets.

On 26 October 2018, Wescoal announced on SENS that it had joined a 
consortium led by private equity firm, ATA Resources, to buy Universal 
Coal listed in Australia. Universal Coal controls two operating mines 
in South Africa – the 2.4mt per annum ROM Kangala Colliery and New 
Clydesdale Colliery which is forecasted to produce 2.7mt per annum ROM. 
Wescoal will not be actively involved in the management of the Universal 
Coal business in the short term although this potential exists in the 
medium to long term.

Review by the independent auditor
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the period 
have been reviewed by PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc., who expressed an 
unmodified conclusion thereon. A copy of the auditor's review report on 
the condensed interim consolidated financial statements is available for 
inspection at the company's registered office, together with the financial 
statements identified in the auditor's review report. The auditor's 
report does not necessarily report on all the information contained in this 
announcement/financial results. Shareholders are therefore advised that, 
in order to obtain a full understanding of the nature of the auditor's 
engagement, they should obtain a copy of the auditor's report together 
with the accompanying financial information from the company's 
registered office.

By order of the board

MR Ramaite                 W Sulaiman
Chairman                   Chief executive officer

13 November 2018

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position 
as at 30 September 2018

                                     Reviewed        Reviewed       Audited
                                        as at           as at         as at
                                 30 September    30 September      31 March
                                         2018            2017          2018
                         Notes          R'000           R'000         R'000
Assets
Non-current assets                  1 967 992       2 128 454     2 180 001
Property, plant and
equipment                    7      1 731 691       1 932 639     1 949 160
Investment property                       709             709           709
Investments                            41 996          26 050        40 435
Goodwill and intangibles               89 614          91 389        91 513
Investments in joint
venture                      5          7 912               -         7 912
Prepaid royalty                         7 123           8 762         8 023
Other receivables                      63 943          55 994        56 730
Deferred taxation                      25 004          12 911        25 519
Current assets                        746 942         604 341       820 198
Inventories and work in
progress                              141 621         103 621        99 824
Prepaid royalty                         1 374           1 275         1 175
Trade and other receivables           519 444         438 272       626 112
Cash and cash equivalents              84 503          61 173        93 087
Non-current assets held
for sale                     7        121 761               -             - 
Total assets                        2 836 695       2 732 795     3 000 199
Equity and liabilities
Capital and reserves                1 110 570         951 677     1 047 174
Share capital                         664 816         679 836       675 346
Share-based payment reserve            11 222          10 692        10 320
Minority interest                       8 699           9 258        10 388
Retained income                       425 833         251 891       351 120
Non-current liabilities             1 050 849         950 545     1 063 400
Interest-bearing debt -
long-term                             199 564         171 323       193 956
Instalment sale agreements              3 064             258         3 135
Other financial liabilities            30 360         351 508        30 167
Deferred tax                          313 787           5 467       340 985
Provisions for 
rehabilitation                        504 074         421 989       495 157
Current liabilities                   638 267         830 573       889 625
Trade and other payables              469 813         436 202       524 514
Provisions for 
rehabilitation                          1 334           9 260         6 088
Bank overdraft                              -          15 702        56 223
Taxation payable                       46 357          44 945        39 478
Other financial liabilities             1 019           1 019         1 478
Instalment sale agreements              3 135           1 644         5 393
Interest-bearing debt -
short-term                            116 609         321 801       256 451
Non-current liabilities
held for sale                          37 009               -             - 
Total equity and liabilities        2 836 695       2 732 795     3 000 199
Net asset value per
share (cents)                             257             216           239
Tangible net asset
value per share (cents)                   236             196           218


Condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
for the six months ended 30 September 2018

                                     Reviewed        Reviewed       Audited
                                      for the         for the       for the
                                   six months      six months          year 
                                        ended           ended         ended
                                 30 September    30 September      31 March
                                         2018            2017          2018
                         Notes          R'000           R'000         R'000
Turnover                     8      2 064 296       1 610 120     3 527 057
Cost of sales                4     (1 788 568)     (1 343 025)   (2 962 043)
Gross profit                 8        275 728         267 095       565 014
Negative goodwill                           -           6 637         6 638
Other income                           15 637          15 880        23 570
Profit on sale of assets                9 939           2 145           638
Operating costs                      (104 128)       (130 897)     (251 459) 
Operating profit                      197 176         160 860       344 401
Interest income                         6 320          10 475        18 613
Finance cost                          (43 506)        (36 175)      (79 393) 
Share of net profit of
joint venture                5              -               -         7 912
Net profit before taxation            159 990         135 160       291 533
Taxation                              (51 966)        (47 520)      (89 519) 
Net profit for the period             108 024          87 640       202 014
Other comprehensive income                  -               -             - 
Total comprehensive income            108 024          87 640       202 014
Attributable to:
Owners of the parent                  109 713          88 157       201 401
Non-controlling interest               (1 689)           (517)          613
                                      108 024          87 640       202 014
Headline earnings 
reconciliation
Net profit for the year               109 713          87 640       201 401
Net profit on sale of 
assets                                 (7 156)         (2 145)         (638) 
Negative goodwill                           -          (6 637)       (6 638) 
Headline earnings for the
year                                  102 557          78 858       194 125
Ordinary shares in issue
('000)
Total at period end                   432 322         437 856       437 685
Weighted average shares
in issue                              435 737         392 266       418 606
Fully diluted weighted
average shares in issue               436 689         392 266       419 089
Earnings per share for 
profit attributable to 
the ordinary equity 
holders of the company 
(cents)
Basic earnings per
ordinary share                           25.2            22.5          48.1
Fully diluted basic earnings  
per ordinary share                       25.1            22.5          48.1
Headline earnings per
ordinary share                           23.5            20.2          46.4
Fully diluted headline 
earnings per ordinary
share                                    23.5            20.2          46.3



Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the six months ended 30 September 2018
 
                                                                      Total
                                                                     attri-
                                                                    butable
                                                                     equity
                                                                         to
                                          Share-based               holders 
                                    Share     payment   Retained     of the
                                  capital     reserve   earnings      group
                                    R'000       R'000      R'000      R'000
Balance at 31 March 2017          500 222       8 676    175 734    684 632
Acquisition of Keaton
Energy Holdings Limited           179 614           -          -    179 614
Total comprehensive income
for the period                          -           -     88 157     88 157
Non-controlling interest 
on acquisition of subsidiary
Dividends declared                      -           -    (12 000)   (12 000)
Employee share option scheme            -       2 016          -      2 016
Balance at 30 September 2017      679 836      10 692    251 891    942 419
Balance at 31 March 2018          675 346      10 320    351 120  1 036 786
Total comprehensive income
for the period                          -           -    109 713    109 713
Dividends declared                      -           -    (35 000)   (35 000) 
Share buyback                     (10 530)          -          -    (10 530)
Employee share option scheme            -         902          -        902
Balance at 30 September 2018      664 816      11 222    425 833  1 101 871


                                                 Non-controlling      Total
                                                        interest     equity
                                                           R'000      R'000
Balance at 31 March 2017                                       -    684 632
Acquisition of Keaton Energy Holdings Limited                  -    179 614
Total comprehensive income for the period                   (517)    87 640
Non-controlling interest on acquisition of subsidiary      9 775      9 775
Dividends declared                                             -    (12 000) 
Employee share option scheme                                   -      2 016
Balance at 30 September 2017                               9 258    951 677
Balance at 31 March 2018                                  10 388  1 047 174
Total comprehensive income for the period                 (1 689)   108 024
Dividends declared                                             -    (35 000) 
Share buyback                                                  -    (10 530) 
Employee share option scheme                                   -        902
Balance at 30 September 2018                               8 699  1 110 570


Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows 
for the six months ended 30 September 2018

                                     Reviewed        Reviewed       Audited
                                      for the         for the       for the
                                   six months      six months          year 
                                        ended           ended         ended
                                 30 September    30 September      31 March
                                         2018            2017          2018
                           Notes        R'000           R'000         R'000
Cash flows from operating
activities                            235 825         136 283       213 373
Cash generated from 
operations                            291 077         206 111       358 779
Net finance costs                     (18 990)        (25 700)      (30 596) 
Income tax paid                       (36 263)        (44 128)     (114 810)
Cash flows from investing
activities                              3 039         (63 553)     (118 519) 
Purchase of property, plant
and equipment                   7     (44 861)        (37 075)      (63 228)
Purchase of an intangible 
asset                                  (2 013)              -        (4 888)
Proceeds from sale of
property, plant and equipment   7      56 733           2 145         1 153
Investment in rehabilitation
funds                                 (10 641)              -       (15 290)
Proceeds from/(investment in)
other financial assets                  3 821         (11 359)      (22 496) 
Acquisition of subsidiary, net
of cash acquired                            -        (375 799)     (375 799)
Transfer from restricted cash               -         350 393       350 393
Divestment on rehabilitation
asset                                       -           8 142        11 636
Cash flows from financing
activities                           (191 224)        (94 572)     (125 303)
Movement in interest-bearing
borrowings                           (147 374)        (82 185)      (94 411) 
Dividends paid                        (34 222)        (12 000)      (26 015) 
Share issue cost                            -          (3 174)       (3 485) 
Share buyback                         (10 530)              -        (3 597) 
Shares issued                             902           2 787         2 205
Net increase in cash and cash
equivalents                            47 639         (21 842)      (30 449)
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period                    36 864          67 313        67 313
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of period                          84 503          45 471        36 864


Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

1. Accounting policies
1.1 Basis of accounting
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the six months 
ended 30 September 2018 are prepared in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), IAS 34: Interim Financial Reporting, 
the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides as issued by the Accounting Practices 
Committee and financial pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting 
Standards Council and the requirements of the Companies Act of South Africa. 
The accounting policies applied in the preparation of these interim financial 
statements are in terms of IFRS and are consistent with those described and 
applied in the previous consolidated audited financial statements except for 
the adoption of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15.

1.2 New and amended standards adopted by the group
A number of new or amended standards became applicable for the current 
reporting period and the group was required to change its accounting policies 
and make retrospective adjustments as a result of adopting the following 
standards:
- IFRS 9: Financial Instruments; and
- IFRS 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers.

The impact of the adoption of these standards and the new accounting policies 
are disclosed in note 2 below. The other standards did not have any impact 
on the group's accounting policies and did not require retrospective 
adjustments.

IFRS 16: Leases is mandatory for first interim periods within annual 
reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The group does not 
intend to adopt the standard before its effective date.

2. Changes in accounting policies
IFRS 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers (effective 1 April 2018)
The International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") has amended IFRS 15 
to clarify the guidance, but there were no major changes to the standard 
itself. The amendments comprise clarifications of the guidance in identifying 
performance obligations, accounting for licences of intellectual property and 
the principal versus agent assessment (gross versus net revenue presentation). 
New and amended illustrative examples have been added for each of these areas 
of guidance. The IASB has also included additional practical expedients 
related to transition to the new revenue standard.

The new standard did not have a significant impact on the group relating to 
the timing of when revenue is recognised and the amount of revenue recognised 
based on the company's operations and processes in place.

Under IFRS 15, revenue will be recognised when a customer obtains control 
of the goods which is largely consistent with when revenue was previously 
recognised by the company. The company does not have any other performance 
obligations associated with the recognition of revenue.

IFRS 9: Financial Instruments (effective 1 April 2018)
On 24 July 2014, the IASB issued the final IFRS 9: Financial Instruments 
standard, which replaced earlier versions of IFRS 9 and completes the IASB's 
project to replace IAS 39: Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. 
Even though these measurement categories are similar to IAS 39, the criteria 
for classification into these categories are significantly different. In
addition, the IFRS 9 impairment model has been changed from an "incurred loss" 
model from IAS 39 to an "expected credit loss" model.

Classification - Financial assets
IFRS 9 contains a new classification and measurement approach for financial 
assets that reflects the business model in which assets are managed and their 
cash flow characteristics.

IFRS 9 contains three principal classification categories for financial assets: 
measured at amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income 
("FVOCI") and fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL"). The standard 
eliminates the existing IAS 39 categories of held to maturity, loans and 
receivables and available for sale.

An assessment of the business model indicates that the company's loans to 
group companies, trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents 
currently classified as loans and receivables will be classified as measured 
at amortised cost. The reclassification will not have a material effect on 
the financial position of the group.

Impairment - Financial assets
IFRS 9 replaces the "incurred loss" model IAS 39 with a forward looking 
"expected credit loss" ("ECL") model. This will require considerable judgement 
as to how changes in economic factors affected ECLs, which will be determined 
on a probability weighted basis. The new impairment model will apply to 
financial assets measured at amortised cost or FVOCI, except for investments in 
equity instruments.

An assessment by management indicated that the application of the expected 
credit loss model did not result in material adjustments. The company has 
determined that retrospective restatement would require the application of 
hindsight. The company has therefore decided not to restate comparatives.

Classification - Financial liabilities
IFRS 9 largely retains the existing requirements in IAS 39 for the 
classification of financial liabilities.

The company assessed the potential impact on the financial statements resulting 
from these amendments. The reclassification will not have a material effect 
on the financial position of the group.

3. Description of segments
For management purposes, the group is organised into business units based on 
their products and activities and has four reportable operating segments:
- The Mining segment is involved in the exploration, beneficiation and mining 
  of bituminous coal;
- The Trading segment buys and sells coal to inland customers;
- The Wescoal holding company of the group also acts as a central treasury 
  function; and
- The other segments within the group.

The group executive committee is the group's chief decision-making body. 
Management has determined the operating segments based on the information 
received by the group executive committee. Segment performance is evaluated 
based on operating profit or loss and is measured consistently with operating 
profit or loss in the interim consolidated financial statements.

All revenue is generated from customers in southern Africa and all operating 
assets are situated in South Africa. The Mining segment generates its revenue 
mainly from sales to Eskom and large corporates. The Trading segment generates 
its revenue from sales to a variety of customers that include private sector, 
government institutions, mining entities and various small and medium enterprises.

                                      Wescoal         Wescoal       Wescoal
                                      Trading          Mining     Corporate
                                        R'000           R'000         R'000
Six months ended
30 September 2018 (Reviewed)
Total segment revenue                 808 290       1 324 562        48 437
Inter-segment revenue                       -          70 517        48 437
Revenue from external customers*      808 290       1 254 045             - 
EBITDA                                 49 775         248 441        10 266
Six months ended
30 September 2017 (Reviewed)
Total segment revenue                 593 078      1 062 579         50 320
Inter-segment revenue                       -         45 627         50 320
Revenue from external customers*      593 078      1 016 952              - 
EBITDA                                 31 573        250 365         (6 137) 
Total segment assets
At 30 September 2018                  251 477      1 872 250      1 624 244
At 31 March 2018                      271 214      1 943 746      1 663 123
Total segment liabilities
At 30 September 2018                  162 600      1 722 316        100 697
At 31 March 2018                      214 256      1 874 014        104 405


                                        Other 
                                     segments   Eliminations          Total
                                        R'000          R'000          R'000
Six months ended
30 September 2018 (Reviewed)
Total segment revenue                   2 858       (119 852)     2 064 296
Inter-segment revenue                     898       (119 852)             -
Revenue from external customers*        1 961              -      2 064 296
EBITDA                                 (5 649)        (1 986)       300 847
Six months ended
30 September 2017 (Reviewed)
Total segment revenue                      90        (95 947)     1 610 120
Inter-segment revenue                       -        (95 947)             -
Revenue from external customers*           90              -      1 610 120
EBITDA                                   (834)          (800)       274 167
Total segment assets
At 30 September 2018                  193 500     (1 104 775)     2 836 695
At 31 March 2018                      200 592     (1 078 476)     3 000 199
Total segment liabilities
At 30 September 2018                  350 331       (609 819)     1 726 125
At 31 March 2018                      345 856       (585 506)     1 953 025

*Revenue is generated at point in time when coal is delivered to customers 
and for transport services at the time of rendering the service.

A reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to operating profit before income tax is 
provided as follows:
                                                     Reviewed      Retained
                                                      for the       for the
                                                   six months    six months 
                                                        ended         ended
                                                 30 September  30 September
                                                         2018          2017
                                                        R'000         R'000
EBITDA                                                300 218       274 167
Net finance costs                                     (37 186)      (25 700)
Depreciation and amortisation expense                (103 042)     (113 307) 
Profit before income tax from operations              159 990       135 160


4. Cost of sales
                                                     Reviewed      Retained
                                                      for the       for the
                                                   six months    six months 
                                                        ended         ended
                                                 30 September  30 September
                                                         2018          2017
                                                        R'000         R'000
Direct purchases                                    1 043 933       665 740
Royalty expense                                        25 178        24 190
Mining contractor cost                                368 914       266 793
Fuel costs                                            121 507        82 386
Other cost of sales including amortisation 
and depreciation                                      229 036       303 916
                                                    1 788 568     1 343 025

5. Interest in joint venture

                             % of ownership interest       Carrying amount
                              30 September  31 March  30 September  31 March
Name of        Measurement          2018        2018          2018      2018
entity         method                  %           %         R'000     R'000
Aztolinx
Proprietary
Limited        Equity method         35%         35%         7 912     7 912

Aztolinx Proprietary Limited is a company specialising in coal mining 
activities. The investment in the joint venture is held by Wescoal Mining 
Proprietary Limited and is equity accounted for.

During the reporting period, the joint venture parties had differences of 
opinions on how the Aztolinx coal should be marketed resulting in a dispute 
that Wescoal believes will soon be resolved. Wescoal remains committed to a 
practical, sustainable solution whilst ensuring its rights and interests are 
maintained and protected.

6. Financial liabilities and facilities
The following tables analyse the group's financial liabilities into relevant 
maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the statement of financial 
position date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the 
table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.

                                                     Between        Between
                                    Less than        one and        two and
                                     one year      two years     five years
                                        R'000          R'000          R'000
Group
As at 30 September 2018
Trade and other payables              459 292              -              - 
Instalment sale agreements              5 929            719              - 
Other financial liabilities             2 676          4 726              - 
Interest-bearing borrowings           156 167        174 494         58 941
                                      624 063        179 939         58 941
As at 31 March 2018
Trade and other payables              472 116              -              - 
Instalment sale agreements              6 035          3 237              - 
Other financial liabilities             2 626          6 130              - 
Interest-bearing borrowings           262 566         76 446        121 717
Bank overdraft                         56 223              -              -
                                      799 566         85 813        121 717



                                                 Contractual       Carrying
                                                  cash flows         amount
                                                       R'000          R'000
Group
As at 30 September 2018
Trade and other payables                             459 292        459 292
Instalment sale agreements                             6 648          6 199
Other financial liabilities                            7 402          5 709
Interest-bearing borrowings                          389 602        316 174
                                                     862 944        787 374
As at 31 March 2018
Trade and other payables                             472 116        472 116
Instalment sale agreements                             9 272          8 528
Other financial liabilities                            8 756          5 516
Interest-bearing borrowings                          460 729        450 407
Bank overdraft                                        56 223         56 223
                                                   1 007 096        992 790

Facilities
As at 30 September 2018, total facilities available to the group amount to 
R650 million, of which R337 million remains utilised.

7. Property, plant and equipment
                                                     Reviewed       Audited
                                                      for the       for the
                                                   six months          year 
                                                        ended         ended
                                                 30 September      31 March
                                                         2018          2018
                                                        R'000         R'000
Reconciliation of property, plant and equipment
Opening balance                                     1 949 160       641 198
Business combination                                        -     1 344 568
Additions                                              55 208       147 123
Disposals and scrapping                               (47 112)         (626) 
Depreciation                                          (98 072)     (183 103)
Closing balance                                     1 859 184     1 949 160

Leeuw Braakfontein disposal: On 7 August 2018, Wescoal announced, through its 
wholly-owned subsidiary, Leeuw Braakfontein Colliery Proprietary Limited 
("LBC") that it had disposed of its non-core LBC assets located in 
KwaZulu-Natal (around 10km from Newcastle) to Sitatunga Resources Proprietary 
Limited, for a total consideration of R103 million (excluding VAT) payable 
in cash from funds within the Sitatunga group. This monetises a non-operating 
asset. LBC falls outside Wescoal's strategic focus area and disposing of it 
generates cash which may be used for other value-enhancing opportunities.

The carrying value of the asset to be disposed amounts to R84.7 million as 
at 30 September 2018.

The disposal is subject to the fulfilment or waiver of regulatory consensus 
from the Department of Mineral Resources and the Competition Commission as 
well as procedural matters standard for this type of transaction.

Intibane disposals: Wescoal announced on 7 June 2018, the disposal of its 
Intibane 1 and Intibane 2 Collieries located in Mpumalanga, which became 
effective in July 2018. The disposal resulted in a total consideration of 
R57 million and was paid in cash. Intibane had an operating lifespan of less 
than two years and exiting from it freed up management's time to focus on 
optimising the group's other operations.

These disposals are in line with the company's strategy of realising value 
for shareholders and building a scalable, sustainable business.

8. Revenue and gross profit
Wescoal delivered 3 047kt (Mining 2 446kt and Trading 601kt) sales volumes 
for the period ended 30 September 2018 compared to 2 906kt (Mining 2 385kt 
and Trading 521kt) for the comparable period ended 30 September 2017.

During the period Wescoal generated external revenue of R2 064 million 
(Mining R1 254 million and Trading R808 million) from coal sales compared 
to R1 610 million (Mining R1 017 million and Trading R593 million) for 
the comparable period ended 30 September 2017.

Wescoal Mining revenue was 23% higher than the prior period as a result 
of the inclusion of Vanggatfontein revenue for the full six months ended 
30 September 2018. The higher revenue was partially offset by lost revenue 
as a result of the disposal of Intibane.

Wescoal Trading achieved higher sales volumes (+15%) and revenue (+36%) 
generated was largely as a result of increased sales to independent power 
producers.

Gross profit margins for the group decreased by 4% from 17% for the 
comparable period ended 30 September 2017 to the current period gross 
profit margin of 13%.

The decrease in gross profit margin is as a result of:
- Lower margins on sales distribution transport;
- Higher than inflation increase of input costs;
- Wescoal Trading's slightly lower gross profit margin; and
- Vanggatfontein's gross profit and cash generation improved on the prior 
  period, due to acquisition accounting in terms of the business combination 
  lower gross profit percentage.

9. Subsequent events
The following event occurred subsequent to 30 September 2018:
- The company is in advanced negotiations with ATA Resources to enter 
into a consortium to acquire the entire issued share capital of Universal 
Coal Plc, a company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange ("ASX"). 
On 22 October 2018, ATA Resources, on behalf of the consortium, delivered 
a binding, conditional commitment to Universal Coal for the consortium, 
through a special purpose bidding company, to acquire the entire issued 
share capital of Universal Coal, for a fully cash settled consideration 
of AUD0.35 per Universal Coal share.

10. Share buy back
In December 2017, Wescoal resolved to repurchase a maximum of R20 million 
worth of its own shares in terms of the general approval granted by 
shareholders of the company at the annual general meeting held on 
14 November 2017. The share repurchase is subject to the board having 
applied the solvency and liquidity test as required in terms of 
sections 46(1)(b) and 46(1)(c) of the Companies Act, No 71 of 2008. 
To date 7.6 million shares have been repurchased.

11. Contingencies and commitments
There are no changes to the contingent liabilities disclosed in the 
integrated annual report for the year ended 31 March 2018.

Capital commitments comprised of R13 million of which R10 million mainly 
relates to the upgrade of the dams.


Corporate information
Non-executive chairman
MR Ramaite

Lead independent non-executive director
DMT van Gaalen

Independent non-executive directors
HLM Mathe, KM Maroga

Non-executive directors
JG Pansegrouw, C Maswanganyi, ET Mzimela

Executive directors
W Sulaiman (chief executive officer)
IJ van der Walt (chief financial officer) 
T Tshithavhane

Registered address
First Floor, Building 10
Woodmead Office Park
142 Western Service Road
Woodmead, Sandton 2191
South Africa

Postal address
PO Box 1962, Edenvale 1610

Company secretary
Sharon Ramoetlo
Telephone: +27 11 049 8611
Facsimile: +27 11 570 5848

Transfer secretaries
Computershare Investor Services Proprietary Limited

Sponsor
Nedbank Corporate and Investment Banking

IR Adviser
Singular Systems IR

Website www.wescoal.com

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