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SOUTH32 LIMITED - Quarterly report, June 2018

Release Date: 19/07/2018 08:30
Code(s): S32     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Quarterly report, June 2018

South32 Limited
(Incorporated in Australia under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth))
(ACN 093 732 597)
ASX, LSE, JSE Share Code: S32 ADR: SOUHY
ISIN: AU000000S320


Quarterly Report June 2018


 •   Achieved record performance at Australia Manganese and a           “We delivered record annual production at
     10% increase in total manganese ore production in FY18 as          Australia Manganese and Mozal Aluminium,
     we continued to take advantage of stronger demand and              increased payable nickel production at Cerro
     pricing.                                                           Matoso by 20 per cent and finished the year on a
                                                                        strong note at the remainder of our operations.
 •   Delivered another production record at Mozal Aluminium in          
     FY18 while South Africa Aluminium finished the year strongly,
     testing its maximum technical capacity in the June 2018
     quarter.                                                           “We are actively reshaping our portfolio and are
                                                                        now managing South Africa Energy Coal as a
 •   Increased payable nickel production at Cerro Matoso by 20%         stand-alone business, allowing us to simplify the
     in FY18 as ore grades temporarily improved following               the Group, lower overhead costs and fundamentally
     successful ramp up of La Esmeralda.                                change the way we work.
                                                                    
 •   Progressed through a higher grade stope sequence at
     Cannington in the June 2018 quarter with payable silver, lead
     and zinc production increasing by 37%, 33% and 45%,                “We also entered into conditional agreements to
     respectively.                                                      acquire the remaining 83 per cent of Arizona
                                                                        Mining Inc. that we don’t already own and a 50 per
 •   Benefitted from an uplift in calciner availability and a           cent interest in the Eagle Downs metallurgical
     drawdown of hydrate stocks at Worsley Alumina with                 coal project.
     production increasing by 7% in the June 2018 quarter.  
            
 •   Exceeded revised FY18 production guidance at Illawarra            “In accordance with our disciplined capital
     Metallurgical Coal with an annualised mining rate of more          management framework, we purchased a further
     than 6Mt achieved throughout the month of June.                    98 million shares in FY18 for a cash consideration
                                                                        of US$254 million. At year end we had completed
 •   Started managing South Africa Energy Coal as a stand-alone         US$620 million of our approved US$1 billion
     business in the June 2018 quarter with the associated              capital management program.”
     restructuring costs to be recorded in our FY18 financial          
     results.                                                           Graham Kerr, South32 CEO
                                                                                                                                       
 •   Entered into conditional agreements to acquire Arizona
     Mining Inc. (TSX:AZ) and a 50% interest in the Eagle Downs         
     metallurgical coal project, with both transactions expected to
     close in the December 2018 half year.


Production summary

South32’s share                         FY17           FY18           YoY            4Q17        3Q18         4Q18      QoQ

Alumina production (kt)                 5,221          5,068          (3%)           1,320       1,232       1,295       5%

Aluminium production (kt)                 985            983          (0%)             248         242         246       2%

Energy coal production (kt)            30,289         28,350          (6%)           7,722       7,096       7,253       2%

Metallurgical coal production (kt)      5,697          3,165        (44%)            1,437         794       1,089      37%

Manganese ore production (kwmt)         5,032          5,541          10%            1,314       1,369       1,342      (2%)

Manganese alloy production (kt)           220            244          11%               58          62          64       3%

Payable nickel production (kt)           36.5           43.8          20%              9.7        10.7        11.3       6%

Payable silver production (koz)        15,603         12,491        (20%)            3,326       3,082       4,234      37%

Payable lead production (kt)            132.1          104.4        (21%)             26.9        23.6        31.4      33%

Payable zinc production (kt)             70.4           41.3        (41%)             13.2         8.6        12.5      45%


          
                                                                                                                            1

Unless otherwise noted: percentage variance relates to performance during the financial year ended June 2018 compared with the 
financial year ended June 2017 (YoY) or the June 2018 quarter compared with the March 2018 quarter (QoQ); production and sales 
volumes are reported on an attributable basis.




                                                                                                                            2
Corporate Update
•   We started managing South Africa Energy Coal as a stand-alone business in the June 2018 quarter. This important milestone
    has allowed us to simplify the Group and will deliver a meaningful reduction in functional costs, further
    mitigating industry-wide cost inflation. We expect to be in a position to disclose the expected savings when we report
    our FY18 financial results, with the full run-rate to be achieved from FY20. The process to broaden and transform the ownership 
    of South Africa Energy Coal is expected to commence in the September 2018 quarter.
•   One-off redundancy and restructuring charges of approximately US$60M (post-tax ~US$40M) are expected to be recorded in our FY18 
    financial results. These charges will be excluded from Underlying earnings, and relate to redundancies associated with the 
    simplification of the Group’s functional structures and the voluntary redundancy program undertaken at Illawarra Metallurgical 
    Coal during the March 2018 quarter.
•   On 29 May we signed a conditional agreement to acquire a 50% interest in the Eagle Downs metallurgical coal project in the
    Bowen Basin, Queensland for an upfront payment of approximately US$106M (excluding transaction costs), a deferred                                                                                                                         
    payment of US$27M due three years after completion and a coal price linked production royalty which is capped at US$80M[Note 1].
•   On 18 June we entered into an agreement to acquire the remaining 83% of issued and outstanding shares of Arizona Mining                                                                                                                        
    Inc. that we don’t already own via a statutory plan of arrangement, representing a fully funded, all cash offer of US$1.3B[Note 2]
    (C$1.8B). The transaction is subject to a vote of Arizona Mining shareholders on 2 August and a limited number of conditions as
    disclosed in the transaction announcement.
•   We bought back a further 98M shares for a cash consideration of US$254M during FY18. To 30 June 2018 we had completed
    US$620M of our approved US$1B capital management program, comprising the purchase of 204M shares at an average price
    of A$2.99 per share (US$466M) and a US$154M special dividend which was paid on 5 April 2018.
•   We invested US$41.3M in exploration programs during FY18 (US$2.3M capitalised). This included US$1.2M for our Equity
    Accounted Investments (EAI, US$0.6M capitalised) and US$21.3M to expand our exploration footprint and progress 18 early
    stage greenfield partnerships.                 
•   We received net distributions[Note 3] of US$561M (South32 share) from our manganese EAI in FY18, including US$165M in the June
    2018 quarter.
•   Our Underlying Effective Tax Rate (ETR), which excludes tax associated with our EAI, largely reflects the geographic
    distribution of the Group’s profit. The corporate tax rates applicable to the Group include: Australia 30%, South Africa 28%,                               
    Colombia 37%[Note 4], Mozambique 0%[Note 4] and Brazil 34%.



                                                         FY17                   FY18                    FY18             %[a]
Production guidance (South32’s share)                                                                         
                                                        Actual                  Actual                Guidance
Worsley Alumina
Alumina production (kt)                                  3,892                   3,764                   3,975              95%
South Africa Aluminium
Aluminium production (kt)                                  714                     712                      20              99%
Mozal Aluminium
Aluminium production (kt)                                  271                     271                     269             101%
Brazil Alumina
Alumina production (kt)                                  1,329                   1,304                    1,345             97%                              
South Africa Energy Coal[Note 5]
Energy coal production (kt)                             28,913                  27,271                   27,500             99%
Domestic coal production (kt)                           16,717                  15,154                   16,000             95%
Export coal production (kt)                             12,196                  12,117                   11,500            105%
Illawarra Metallurgical Coal
Total coal production (kt)                               7,073                   4,244                    4,100            104%
Metallurgical coal production (kt)                       5,697                   3,165                    2,950            107%
Energy coal production (kt)                              1,376                   1,079                    1,150             94%
Australia Manganese
Manganese ore production (kwmt)                          2,994                   3,396                    3,300            103%
South Africa Manganese
                                
Manganese ore production [Note 6] (kwmt)                 2,038                   2,145                    2,150            100%
Cerro Matoso
Payable nickel production (kt)                            36.5                    43.8                     41.6            105%
Cannington
Payable silver production (koz)                         15,603                  12,491                   12,200            102%
Payable lead production (kt)                             132.1                   104.4                    102.0            102%
Payable zinc production (kt)                              70.4                    41.3                     39.0            106%

a.   Percentage difference to latest production guidance. Australia Manganese, South Africa Manganese, Cannington and Illawarra 
     Metallurgical Coal restated FY18 production guidance during the 2018 financial year. FY18 guidance as at FY17 results: 
     Australia Manganese (manganese ore 3,125kt), South Africa Manganese (manganese ore 1,885kt), Cannington (payable silver, 
     lead and zinc 14,360koz, 115kt and 45kt, respectively). Illawarra Metallurgical Coal FY18 guidance (metallurgical coal 3,350kt, 
     energy coal 1,150kt) was provided with the Strategy and Business Update (5 December 2017).

                                                                                                                                3
Worsley Alumina
(86% share)


                                                                                                                4Q18      4Q18
South32's share                                   FY17     FY18       YoY         4Q17      3Q18      4Q18        vs        vs
                                                                                                                4Q17      3Q18

Alumina production (kt)                          3,892     3,764      (3%)         988       918       981      (1%)        7%

Alumina sales (kt)                               3,847     3,763      (2%)         920       910       967        5%        6%


Worsley Alumina saleable production decreased by 3% (or 128kt) to 3.8Mt in FY18. The refinery did, however, finish the year on a
strong note as an increase in calciner availability underpinned a 7% increase in production in the June 2018 quarter. Calcined
alumina production is expected to approach nameplate capacity of 4.6Mtpa (100% basis) in FY19 as the refinery processes excess
hydrate stocks that were established in FY18. Calciner maintenance is planned for the September 2018 and March 2019 quarters.
                                                                                                                          
The average realised price for alumina sales in FY18 is expected to reflect a modest discount to the Platts alumina index[Note 7] 
on a volume weighted M-1 basis. This discount reflects the temporary increase in the alumina to aluminium price ratio recorded in 
the spot market throughout H2 FY18 and the structure of specific Mozal Aluminium supply contracts that are linked to the LME
aluminium price, which in this case reduces the price paid by our smelter.



South Africa Aluminium
(100%)


                                                                                                                4Q18      4Q18
South32's share                                   FY17     FY18       YoY         4Q17      3Q18      4Q18        vs        vs
                                                                                                                4Q17      3Q18

Aluminium production (kt)                          714       712      (0%)         180       175       179      (1%)        2%

Aluminium sales (kt)                               713       711      (0%)         203       184       183     (10%)      (1%)


South Africa Aluminium saleable production decreased by 2kt to 712kt in FY18 as the smelter progressively returned all pots to
service following an electric arc incident in the December 2017 quarter. Notwithstanding the smelter’s continued strong operating
performance, higher prices for alumina and aluminium price-linked power, and still elevated prices for pitch and coke have 
impacted the cost base in H2 FY18.


Mozal Aluminium
(47.1% share)


                                                                                                                4Q18      4Q18
South32's share                                   FY17     FY18       YoY         4Q17      3Q18      4Q18        vs        vs
                                                                                                                4Q17      3Q18

Aluminium production (kt)                          271       271       0%            68        67        67     (1%)        0%

Aluminium sales (kt)                               273       274       0%            73        51        76       4%       49%


Mozal Aluminium saleable production increased marginally to a record 271kt in FY18 as the smelter continued to test its maximum
technical capacity. Notwithstanding the smelters continued strong operating performance, higher prices for alumina and still
elevated prices for pitch and coke have impacted the cost base in H2 FY18. The increase in quarterly sales reflects the scheduling of
shipments between periods.




SOUTH32 QUARTERLY REPORT JUNE 2018                                                                                                 4
Brazil Alumina
(36% share)


                                                                                                                4Q18      4Q18
South32's share                                   FY17     FY18       YoY         4Q17      3Q18      4Q18        vs        vs
                                                                                                                4Q17      3Q18

Alumina production (kt)                          1,329     1,304      (2%)         332       314       314      (5%)        0%

Alumina sales (kt)                               1,316     1,341       2%          322       314       378       17%       20%


Brazil Alumina saleable production decreased by 2% (or 25kt) to 1,304kt in FY18 as unplanned maintenance and power outages
impacted performance. The increase in quarterly sales reflects the scheduling of shipments between periods.


South Africa Energy Coal
(100%)


                                                                                                                4Q18      4Q18
South32's share                                   FY17     FY18       YoY         4Q17      3Q18      4Q18        vs        vs
                                                                                                                4Q17      3Q18

Energy coal production (kt)                     28,913    27,271      (6%)       7,413     6,741      7,107     (4%)        5%

Domestic sales (kt)                             16,922    15,396      (9%)       3,948     3,835      4,227       7%       10%

Export sales (kt)                               11,797    12,518       6%        3,068     3,472      3,181       4%      (8%)


South Africa Energy Coal saleable production decreased by 6% (or 1,642kt) to 27.3Mt in FY18 as domestic demand remained
subdued and sales volumes were reweighted towards the export market. The Wolverkrans-Middelburg Complex (WMC) continued
to exceed expectations as it benefitted from the ongoing investment that is providing access to higher margin export tonnes.
Domestic sales decreased by 9% in FY18 as a result of lower demand from the Duvha power station. The commencement of a
long term contract to sell lower quality stockpiles to a domestic customer underpinned the 10% increase in domestic sales in the
June 2018 quarter.

The redirection of volumes towards export markets, whilst margin accretive, has added washing and logistics costs and is
expected to contribute to a modest increase in Operating unit costs from our prior FY18 guidance of US$34/t.


Illawarra Metallurgical Coal
(100%)


                                                                                                                4Q18      4Q18
South32's share                                   FY17     FY18       YoY         4Q17      3Q18      4Q18        vs        vs
                                                                                                                4Q17      3Q18

Total coal production (kt)                       7,073     4,244     (40%)       1,746     1,149      1,235    (29%)        7%

Total coal sales (kt)                            7,296     4,116     (44%)       1,711     1,091      1,365    (20%)       25%

Metallurgical coal production (kt)               5,697     3,165     (44%)       1,437       794      1,089    (24%)       37%

Metallurgical coal sales (kt)                    5,952     2,937     (51%)       1,470       760      1,120    (24%)       47%

Energy coal production (kt)                      1,376     1,079     (22%)         309       355       146     (53%)     (59%)

Energy coal sales (kt)                           1,344     1,179     (12%)         241       331       245        2%     (26%)


Illawarra Metallurgical Coal saleable production decreased by 40% (or 2,829kt) to 4.2Mt in FY18 as the Appin colliery recovered
from an extended outage in H1 FY18. Notwithstanding longwall moves at both Appin and Dendrobium during the June 2018
quarter, metallurgical coal production increased by 37% (or 295kt) to 1.1Mt as we achieved an annualised mining rate of more than
6Mt throughout the month of June.

Our metallurgical coal continues to be sold with reference to market indices and we achieved a realised price equivalent to the
premium low-volatile hard coking coal index[Note 8] on a volume weighted M-1 basis in FY18.


                                                                                                                                5
Australia Manganese
(60% share)


                                                                                                                      4Q18      4Q18
South32's share                                     FY17       FY18       YoY         4Q17       3Q18      4Q18         vs        vs
                                                                                                                      4Q17      3Q18

Manganese ore production (kwmt)                     2,994     3,396       13%           776       830        865       11%        4%

Manganese ore sales (kwmt)                          3,087     3,290        7%           838       803        875        4%        9%

Manganese alloy production (kt)                       147       165       12%            41         41        42        2%        2%

Manganese alloy sales (kt)                            155       170       10%            36         37        55       53%       49%


Australia Manganese saleable ore production increased by 13% (or 402kwmt) to a record 3.4Mwmt in FY18 as the Premium
Concentrate Ore (PC02) circuit operated at approximately 107% of its design capacity, contributing 9% of total production (6%
FY17).

Our low cost PC02 fines product has a manganese content of approximately 40%, which leads to both grade and product-type
discounts when referenced to the high grade 44% manganese lump ore index. Notwithstanding the contribution of the PC02 circuit
to our sales profile, our average realised price for external sales of Australian ore will reflect a modest premium to the 
high grade 44% manganese lump ore index on a volume weighted M-1 basis[Note 9] in FY18. Internal sales continue to occur on commercial 
terms. 

Manganese alloy saleable production increased by 12% (or 18kt) to 165kt in FY18 as all four furnaces continued to operate. 
The increase in quarterly sales reflects a permanent change to the shipping schedule for a specific customer.

South Africa Manganese
(60% share)
                                                                                                                      4Q18      4Q18
South32's share                                     FY17       FY18       YoY         4Q17       3Q18      4Q18         vs        vs
                                                                                                                      4Q17      3Q18

Manganese ore production (kwmt)                     2,038     2,145       5%           538        539       477      (11%)      (12%)

Manganese ore sales (kwmt)                          2,024     2,082       3%           542        476       539       (1%)       13%

Manganese alloy production (kt)                        73        79       8%            17         21        22       29%         5%

Manganese alloy sales (kt)                             74        67      (9%)           20         21        18      (10%)      (14%)


South Africa Manganese saleable ore production increased by 5% (or 107kwmt) to 2.1Mwmt in FY18 as we continued to take
advantage of favourable market conditions by selling lower quality fines product and utilising higher cost trucking. Planned
major maintenance at the Wessels underground mine remains on track for completion in July 2018 with the impact on production in
the June 2018 quarter mitigated by a draw down of inventory established in advance of the outage.

Our fine grained Wessels concentrate product, which accounted for 13% of sales across FY18 (9% FY17), receives a product
discount when referenced to index prices. As a result, our average realised price for external sales of South African ore will reflect 
a modest discount to the medium grade 37% manganese lump ore index (FOB Port Elizabeth, South Africa) on a volume weighted         
M-1 basis[Note 10]. Internal sales continue to occur on commercial terms.

Manganese alloy saleable production increased by 8% (or 6kt) to 79kt in FY18 as Metalloys continued to operate one of its four
furnaces.




                                                                                                                                    6
Cerro Matoso
(99.9% share)


                                                                                                                    4Q18    4Q18
South32's share                                   FY17      FY18       YoY         4Q17      3Q18      4Q18          vs       vs
                                                                                                                    4Q17    3Q18

Payable nickel production (kt)                     36.5      43.8      20%           9.7      10.7      11.3         16%      6%

Payable nickel sales (kt)                          36.6      43.3      18%           9.8      10.8      11.2         14%      4%


Cerro Matoso payable nickel production increased by 20% (or 7.3kt) to 43.8kt in FY18 as ore grades temporarily improved with the
ramp up of La Esmeralda and the operation continued to benefit from an improvement in plant utilisation and throughput rates.
The improvement in the nickel market during H2 FY18 has resulted in higher price-linked royalties being paid by our operation 
and is expected to contribute to a modest increase in Operating unit costs from our prior FY18 guidance of US$3.61/lb.

Cannington
(100% share)


                                                                                                                    4Q18     4Q18
South32's share                                   FY17      FY18       YoY         4Q17      3Q18      4Q18          vs       vs
                                                                                                                    4Q17     3Q18

Payable silver production (koz)                  15,603    12,491     (20%)        3,326     3,082     4,234         27%     37%

Payable silver sales (koz)                       16,270    11,985     (26%)        3,866     3,014     3,542         (8%)    18%

Payable lead production (kt)                      132.1     104.4     (21%)         26.9      23.6      31.4         17%     33%

Payable lead sales (kt)                           138.1      97.9     (29%)         32.3      23.5      25.8        (20%)    10%

Payable zinc production (kt)                       70.4      41.3     (41%)         13.2       8.6      12.5         (5%)    45%

Payable zinc sales (kt)                            67.4      45.0     (33%)          9.8       6.3      13.0         33%    106%


Cannington silver, lead and zinc payable production increased by 37%, 33% and 45%, respectively, in the June 2018 quarter to
marginally exceed revised FY18 guidance. This significant improvement in performance was achieved as the mine moved through
a higher grade stope sequence, as planned. Annual and quarterly grade variability is expected to persist over the remaining life of
the operation as the stope sequence is optimised to maximise long term value. Metal production declined in FY18 as mining and
processing rates were reset in order to deliver greater predictability and stability in the underground mine[Note 11] .
                                                                                                                
Finalisation adjustments and the provisional pricing of Cannington concentrates will increase Underlying EBIT[Note 12] by US$0.1M in
FY18 (US$4.1M: FY17, US$5.5M: H1 FY18). Outstanding concentrate sales (containing 2.2Moz of silver, 18.8kt of lead and 4.9kt
of zinc) were revalued at 30 June 2018. The final price of these sales will be determined in the December 2018 half year.




                                                                                                                                 7
Notes:
1.    Refer to media release on 29 May 2018 “South32 to acquire 50% interest in Eagle Downs and assume operatorship”.
2.    Based on a CAD/USD exchange rate of 0.7574 as of 15 June 2018.
3.    Net distributions from equity accounting investments includes net debt movements and dividends, which are unaudited.
4.    The Colombian corporate tax rate was 40% until 31 December 2017. The Mozambique operations are subject to a royalty on revenues 
      instead of income tax.
5.    8% of South Africa Energy Coal is owned by a Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) consortium. The interests owned by
      the B-BBEE consortium were acquired using vendor finance, with the loans repayable to South32 via distributions attributable to 
      these parties, pro rata to their share in South Africa Energy Coal. Until these loans are repaid, South32’s interest in South 
      Africa Energy Coal is accounted at 100%.
6.    Consistent with the presentation of South32’s segment information, South Africa Manganese ore production and sales have been 
      reported at 60%. The Group’s financial statement will continue to reflect a 54.6% interest in South Africa Manganese ore.
7.    The quarterly sales volume weighted average of the Platts Alumina Index (PAX) (FOB Australia) on the basis of a one month lag to 
      published pricing (Month minus one or “M-1”) was US$403/t in FY18.
8.    The quarterly sales volume weighted average of the premium low-volatile hard coking coal Platts index (FOB Australia) on the 
      basis of a one month lag to published pricing (Month minus one or “M-1”) was US$202/t in FY18.
9.    The quarterly sales volume weighted average of the Metal Bulletin 44% manganese lump ore index (CIF Tianjin, China) on the basis 
      of a one month lag to published pricing (Month minus one or “M-1”) was US$6.45/dmtu in FY18.
10.   The quarterly sales volume weighted average of the Metal Bulletin 37% manganese lump ore index (FOB Port Elizabeth, South Africa) 
      on the basis of a one month lag to published pricing (Month minus one or “M-1”) was US$5.46/dmtu in FY18.
11.   Underground mine plan as per the current life of operation plan reflecting lower mining rates and consequentially longer mine 
      life.
12.   Underlying EBIT is earnings before net finance costs, taxation and any earnings adjustments. Underlying EBIT is reported net of 
      South32’s share of net finance costs and taxation of equity accounted investments.
13.   The following abbreviations have been used throughout this report: grams per tonne (g/t); tonnes (t); thousand tonnes (kt); 
      thousand tonnes per annum (ktpa); million tonnes (Mt); million tonnes per annum (Mtpa); thousand ounces (koz); million ounces 
      (Moz); thousand wet metric tonnes (kwmt); million wet metric tonnes (Mwmt); million wet metric tonnes per annum (Mwmt pa); 
      thousand dry metric tonnes (kdmt).




                                                                                                                                   8
Operating Performance

South32’s share                       FY17     FY18    4Q17    1Q18    2Q18    3Q18    4Q18
Worsley Alumina
(86% share)

Alumina hydrate production (kt)       3,898    3,796    959     974     973     938     911

Alumina production (kt)               3,892    3,764    988     942     923     918     981

Alumina sales (kt)                    3,847    3,763    920     966     920     910     967

South Africa Aluminium
(100%)

Aluminium production (kt)              714      712     180     180     178     175     179

Aluminium sales (kt)                   713      711     203     162     182     184     183

Mozal Aluminium
(47.1% share)

Aluminium production (kt)              271      271      68      69      68      67      67

Aluminium sales (kt)                   273      274      73      65      82      51      76

Brazil Alumina
(36% share)

Alumina production (kt)               1,329    1,304    332     337     339     314     314

Alumina sales (kt)                    1,316    1,341    322     333     316     314     378

South Africa Energy Coal
(100%)

Energy coal production (kt)          28,913   27,271   7,413   6,689   6,734   6,741   7,107

Domestic sales (kt)                  16,922   15,396   3,948   3,788   3,546   3,835   4,227

Export sales (kt)                    11,797   12,518   3,068   2,748   3,117   3,472   3,181

Illawarra Metallurgical Coal
(100%)

Total coal production (kt)            7,073    4,244   1,746    819    1,041   1,149   1,235

Total coal sales (kt)                 7,296    4,116   1,711    778     882    1,091   1,365

Metallurgical coal production (kt)    5,697    3,165   1,437    494     788     794    1,089

Metallurgical coal sales (kt)         5,952    2,937   1,470    403     654     760    1,120

Energy coal production (kt)           1,376    1,079    309     325     253     355     146

Energy coal sales (kt)                1,344    1,179    241     375     228     331     245

Australia Manganese
(60% share)

Manganese ore production (kwmt)       2,994    3,396    776     808     893     830     865

Manganese ore sales (kwmt)            3,087    3,290    838     790     822     803     875

Ore grade sold (%, Mn)                 46.2     45.7    46.2    46.1    46.0    45.0    45.7

Manganese alloy production (kt)        147      165      41      39      43      41      42

Manganese alloy sales (kt)             155      170      36      36      42      37      55


                                                                                           9


South Africa Manganese
South32’s share                          FY17    FY18      4Q17       1Q18      2Q18      3Q18     4Q18
(60% share)

Manganese ore production (kwmt)         2,038    2,145      538        496       633       539      477

Manganese ore sales (kwmt)              2,024    2,082      542        528       539       476      539

Ore grade sold (%, Mn)                   40.1     39.9      39.8      40.7      39.9       40.1    39.1

Manganese alloy production (kt)            73       79       17         17        19         21      22

Manganese alloy sales (kt)                 74       67       20         14        14         21      18

Cerro Matoso
(99.9% share)

Ore mined (kwmt)                        4,447    3,741     1,056      1,051     1,036       831    823

Ore processed (kdmt)                    2,561    2,722       624        696       644       672    710

Ore grade processed (%, Ni)              1.59     1.79      1.69       1.91      1.75      1.76    1.73

Payable nickel production (kt)           36.5     43.8       9.7       11.7      10.1      10.7    11.3

Payable nickel sales (kt)                36.6     43.3       9.8       11.4       9.9      10.8    11.2

Cannington
(100%)

Ore mined (kwmt)                        2,909    2,463         595      647       562       571     683

Ore processed (kdmt)                    3,036    2,355         628      593       575       544     643

Silver ore grade processed (g/t, Ag)      194      194         196      175       155       207     237

Lead ore grade processed (%, Pb)          5.4      5.3         5.2      5.2       4.9       5.2     5.8

Zinc ore grade processed (%, Zn)          3.4      2.6         3.1      2.8       2.3       2.5     2.8

Payable silver production (koz)        15,603    12,491      3,326    2,763     2,412     3,082   4,234

Payable silver sales (koz)             16,270    11,985      3,866    2,926     2,503     3,014   3,542

Payable lead production (kt)            132.1     104.4       26.9     25.8      23.6      23.6    31.4

Payable lead sales (kt)                 138.1      97.9       32.3     25.9      22.7      23.5    25.8

Payable zinc production (kt)             70.4      41.3       13.2     11.0       9.2       8.6    12.5

Payable zinc sales (kt)                  67.4      45.0        9.8     13.6      12.1       6.3    13.0

Forward-looking statements
This release contains forward-looking statements, including statements about trends in commodity prices and currency exchange rates; 
demand for commodities; production forecasts; plans, strategies and objectives of management; capital costs and scheduling; operating 
costs; anticipated productive lives of projects, mines and facilities; and provisions and contingent liabilities. These 
forward-looking statements reflect expectations at the date of this release, however they are not guarantees or predictions of future 
performance. They involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, and which 
may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements contained in this release. Readers are cautioned 
not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable laws or regulations, the South32 Group does 
not sundertake to publicly update or review any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or future events. 
Past performance cannot be relied on as a guide to future performance.


Further information
Investor Relations                              Media Relations
Alex Volante                                    James Clothier                                   Jenny White
T    +61 8 9324 9029                            T     +61 8 9324 9697                            T     +44 20 7798 1773
M    +61 403 328 408                            M     +61 413 319 031                            M     +44 7900 046 758
E    Alex.Volante@south32.net                   E     James.Clothier@south32.net                 E     Jenny.White@south32.net


                                                                                                                        19 July 2018
                                                                                             JSE Sponsor: UBS South Africa (Pty) Ltd



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