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BASIL READ HOLDINGS LIMITED - Audited provisional results for the year ended 31 December 2017

Release Date: 28/03/2018 07:30
Code(s): BSR     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Audited provisional results for the year ended 31 December 2017

BASIL READ HOLDINGS LIMITED
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa
(Registration number 1984/007758/06)
(Basil Read or the company) 
ISIN: ZAE000029781
Share code: BSR

AUDITED PROVISIONAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

Key results
- Zero fatalities
  Safety (December 2016: zero fatalities)
- 717.35 cents
  Headline loss per share (December 2016: 21.79 cents)
- (R1 billion)
  Net (loss)/profit (December 2016: R53.6 million)
- (R743.1 million)
  Operating (loss)/profit (December 2016: R63.7 million)
- R12.6 billion
  Order book (December 2016: R12.3 billion)
- R4.5 billion
  Revenue from continuing operations (2016: R5.1 billion)

Basis of preparation
The summary consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the JSE's requirements
for summary financial statements, and the requirements of the Companies Act of South Africa applicable
to summary financial statements. The Listings Requirements of the JSE require the summary financial
statements to be prepared in accordance with the framework concepts and the measurement and
recognition requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the SAICA Financial
Reporting Guides as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee and Financial Pronouncements as issued
by the Financial Reporting Standards Council and to also, as a minimum, contain the information required
by IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated
financial statements from which the summary consolidated financial statements were derived are in terms
of International Financial Reporting Standards and are consistent with those accounting policies applied 
in the preparation of the previous consolidated annual financial statements.

This summary consolidated financial statements do not include the information required pursuant to
paragraph 16A(j) of IAS 34. The consolidated annual financial statements are available on the issuer's 
website, at the issuer's offices and upon request. The directors take full responsibility for the summary 
consolidated financial statements and confirm that this information has been correctly extracted from the 
consolidated annual financial statements.

AUDIT REPORT
The summary consolidated financial statements have not been audited but are extracted from the underlying
audited information.

The annual financial statements were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc., whose opinion included an
emphasis of matter in relation to material uncertainty over going concern. The audited consolidated annual
financial statements and the auditor's report thereon are available for inspection at the company's registered
office.

The directors take full responsibility for the preparation of the summary consolidated financial statements 
and that the financial information has been correctly extracted from the underlying consolidated annual 
financial statements.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT
Statements made throughout this announcement on the future financial performance of the company have been 
audited by the company's external auditors. The company cannot guarantee that any forward-looking statement 
will materialise and, accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking 
statements. The company disclaims any intention and assumes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking 
statement even if new information becomes available as a result of future events or for any other reason, other 
than as required by the JSE Listings Requirements.

Going concern
In determining the appropriate basis of preparation of the financial statements, the directors are required to
consider whether the group and company can continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. 

The group and company's results in the current year were significantly impacted by onerous loss making legacy
contracts, write-off of goodwill in the roads division and reversal of deferred tax assets in loss making
entities. As a result, the group reported a net loss after tax of R1 billion for the 2017 financial year. 

The following are significant items included in the loss for the year: 
- Provisions for onerous contracts of R208.7 million
- Impairment of goodwill and reversal of deferred tax assets relating to the roads division of R261.1 million
- Write down of debtors and development land of R84.7 million.

The trading conditions in the construction sectors continue to be challenging as reflected in the group's results. 
The group's balance sheet has been negatively impacted by the loss realised from operations. At year-end, the 
group's current liabilities (R2.1 billion) exceeded current assets (R1.4 billion) and group's cash had decreased 
to R126.4 million.

In order to ensure the future sustainability of the group, the board approved a turnaround plan in September 2017. 
A number of initiatives have been implemented by the group under this plan which includes a debt standstill agreement 
with funders and guarantors, the sale of non-core assets, renegotiating terms with funders, raising new capital and 
securing new profitable projects.            

In order to provide more liquidity, the group has successfully managed to perform the following during the year:
- The group renegotiated terms with six of its major funders and guarantors providing an extension on repayments 
  of long-term financing and securing guarantees on contracts;
- The group disposed of surplus plant and equipment and generated a cash inflow of R80 million into the business;
- Bridge funding of R150 million was obtained from the Industrial Development Corporation (IDC) which has 
  subsequently been repaid in March 2018; and
- The mining division has been successfully securing new projects in Namibia and Lesotho, which are expected to 
  yield good margins.

In addition to the above, subsequent to the current financial year-end, the group has managed to successfully raise
additional funds amounting to R300 million through a rights offer process. The proceeds from the rights offer have 
been used to improve working capital and settle the IDC bridge loan. 

Despite the progress made, group cash flows remain critically tight and the group is continuing efforts to improve
liquidity within the group. Based on the turnaround plan, management has prepared a budget for the 2018 financial year 
and cash flow forecasts covering a minimum of 12 months. This budget and cash flow forecast, if successfully implemented,
indicates that the group will raise sufficient cash resources for the foreseeable future.

In compiling its cash flow forecasts, the group has made a number of key judgements and assumptions. The judgements
and estimates are based on the turnaround plan and include the following: 
- Accelerating the resolutions of legacy claims;
- Negotiations to extend repayment of long-term financing;
- Sale of non-core assets and development land; and
- Completion of process of disposing of surplus plant and equipment.

The group has taken a number of steps to complete the plans above which have been summarised below:
- Resolution of outstanding claims - marked progress has been made towards the resolution and the agreed methodology
  for quantification. These processes, however, require time to complete and ensure the group is fairly rewarded for 
  work done
- Negotiations to extend repayment of long-term financing - the group has successfully concluded negotiations to
  extend repayment of loans by 18 months
- Sale of non-core assets - the group has commenced with the process of disposing of development land. A mandate has 
  been signed with a selling agent to accelerate the process of disposal of these assets 
- Completion of process of disposing of surplus plant and equipment - the group has continued the process of disposing
  of surplus equipment. Subsequent to year-end, the group has contracted or received offers on equipment to the value 
  of R70 million. 

The conclusion and settlement of claims is by its nature a lengthy and drawn out process. As a result, the timing of
the receipt of the claims cannot be forecast with sufficient reliability. 

The company is negotiating to extend the repayment of long-term financing and obtain additional working capital
funding and facilities. These negotiations by their nature are dependent on the agreement of the external funding 
parties. 

Management is advancing the process of disposing of the development land as speedily as possible. Due to the 
significant size of these assets, a prolonged period may be required to complete the planned disposals. 

The above plans are important elements of securing adequate liquidity for the business going forward. If not concluded
successfully, cash flow resources available to the group will be impacted materially.

As a result of the events and conditions described above, there is a material uncertainty on the timing of the cash
flows that may cast significant doubt on the group's ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, the 
company may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course.

Condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
for the year ended 31 December 2017
                                                                              2017             2016    
                                                                              R000             R000    
Continuing Operations                                                                                  
Revenue                                                                  4 581 144        5 126 085    
Operating (loss)/profit                                                   (743 132)          63 737    
Non-trading items                                                                -          (40 788)    
Finance income                                                              14 615            8 868    
Net foreign exchange movements                                              12 541           31 882    
Finance cost                                                               (92 245)         (50 117)    
Share of profits/(losses) of associates and joint ventures                  33 644           (8 981)    
(Loss)/profit before taxation                                             (774 577)           4 601    
Taxation                                                                  (236 326)         (25 419)    
Loss for the year from continuing operations                            (1 010 903)         (20 818)    
Discontinued Operations                                                                                
Result on disposal of discontinued operations                                    -          (32 828)    
Net loss for the year                                                   (1 010 903)         (53 646)    
Other Comprehensive loss For The Year - Net Of Tax                                                     
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss              (18 770)         (35 813)    
Total comprehensive loss for the year                                   (1 029 673)         (89 459)    
Loss attributable to:                                                                                  
Owner of the company                                                    (1 011 791)         (64 128)    
Non-controlling interests                                                      888           10 482    
Net loss for the year                                                   (1 010 903)         (53 646)    
Total comprehensive loss attributable to:                                                              
Owner of the company                                                    (1 030 572)        (103 750)    
Non-controlling interests                                                      899           14 291    
Total comprehensive loss for the year                                   (1 029 673)         (89 459)    
                                                                                                       
                                                                             Cents            Cents    
Continuing operations                                                                                  
Basic earnings per share                                                   (768.34)          (23.77)    
Diluted earnings per share                                                 (768.34)          (23.77)    
Discontinued Operations                                                                                
Basic earnings per share                                                         -           (24.93)    
Diluted earnings per share                                                       -           (24.93)    


Condensed consolidated statement of financial position 
as at 31 December 2017
                                                             2017            2016*             2015*    
                                                             R000            R000              R000    
ASSETS                                                                                                 
Non-current assets                                      1 264 725       1 390 758         1 500 501    
Property, plant and equipment                             956 795         799 092           915 856    
Investment property                                         4 328           6 112             6 590    
Investments in associates and joint ventures              123 946         126 234           136 399    
Investment at fair value                                   41 814          51 290            51 290    
Goodwill and intangible assets                              1 003          90 782            91 640    
Deferred taxation                                         136 839         317 248           298 726    
Current assets                                          1 430 434       1 830 617         1 975 671    
Contract work in progress                                 324 071         289 064           391 251    
Trade and other receivables                               632 859         699 900           766 701    
Inventories                                                39 670          35 229            25 939    
Development land                                          231 258         259 607           262 679    
Derivative financial instrument                                 -             623             2 885    
Taxation                                                   24 818          28 681            19 371    
Cash and cash equivalents                                 177 758         517 513           506 845    
Non-current assets held for sale                           53 823               -           104 203    
Total assets                                            2 748 982       3 221 375         3 580 375    
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                                                                                 
Non-current liabilities                                   510 982         348 166           221 087    
Borrowings and other liabilities                          433 370         300 378           182 134    
Deferred taxation                                          77 612          47 788            38 953    
Current liabilities                                     2 133 580       1 739 116         2 113 402    
Contract income received in advance                       338 559         330 321           715 432    
Trade and other payables                                  907 122         934 327           734 163    
Borrowings and other liabilities                          381 846         137 760           157 798    
Derivative financial instrument                             1 119               -                 -    
Provisions                                                429 427         245 877           455 537    
Taxation                                                   24 171          31 794            15 034    
Bank overdraft                                             51 336          59 037            35 438    
Non-current liabilities held for sale                           -               -            22 334    
Total liabilities                                       2 644 562       2 087 282         2 356 823    
Equity                                                    111 406       1 141 978         1 245 728    
Stated capital                                          1 048 025       1 048 025         1 048 025    
Other reserves                                            (16 420)          2 361            41 983    
Retained earnings                                        (920 199)         91 592           155 720    
Non-controlling interest                                   (6 986)         (7 885)          (22 176)    
Total liabilities and equity                            2 748 982       3 221 375         3 580 375    
* Restated.                                                                                            


Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 December 2017
                                        Stated capital        Other reserves                     
                                        Share  Treasury                         Retained                              Total     
                                      capital    shares      FCTR1      FVR2    earnings        AEHC3      NCI4      equity    
                                         R000      R000      R000      R000         R000        R000      R000         R000    
Balance as at 1 January 2016        1 048 037       (12)   45 854    (3 871)     155 720   1 245 728   (22 176)   1 223 552    
Total comprehensive income                  -         -   (39 622)        -      (64 128)   (103 750)   14 291      (89 459)    
Loss for the year                           -         -         -         -      (64 128)    (64 128)   10 482      (53 646)    
Other comprehensive income                  -         -   (39 622)        -            -     (39 622)    3 809      (35 812)    
                                                                                                                                 
Balance as at 31 December 2016/     1 048 037       (12)    6 232    (3 871)      91 592   1 141 978    (7 885)   1 134 093    
1 January 2017                                                                                                                   
Total comprehensive income                  -         -   (18 438)     (343)  (1 011 791) (1 030 572)      899   (1 029 673)    
Loss for the year                           -         -         -         -   (1 011 791) (1 011 791)      888   (1 010 903)    
Other comprehensive income                  -         -   (18 438)     (343)           -     (18 781)       11      (18 770)    
                                                                                                                                 
Balance as at 31 December 2017      1 048 037       (12)  (12 206)   (4 214)    (920 199)    111 406    (6 986)     104 420    
1 Foreign currency translation reserve.                          
2 Fair value adjustment reserve.                          
3 Attributable to equity holders of the company.                          
4 Non-controlling interest.                              

Movements are reflected net of taxation.


Condensed consolidated statement of changes in cash flows 
for the year ended 31 December 2017
                                                                              2017             2016*    
                                                                              R000             R000    
Cash flows from operating activities                                                                   
Cash received from customers                                             4 527 716        4 888 598    
Cash paid to suppliers and employees                                    (4 844 095)      (4 791 312)    
Cash (utilised)/generated from operations                                 (316 379)          97 286    
Interest paid                                                              (58 338)         (48 239)    
Interest received                                                           14 615            8 863    
Taxation paid                                                              (30 412)         (27 655)    
Net cash flows from operating activities                                  (390 514)          30 255    
Cash flows from investing activities                                                                   
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment                              (65 595)        (128 975)    
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment                     80 099           42 392    
Proceeds from disposal of investment property                                1 628                -    
Disposal of subsidiaries                                                         -           64 785    
Proceeds from disposal of joint operations                                  35 000                -    
Advances made to joint ventures                                                  -          (19 254)    
Advances recovered from joint ventures                                      12 583                -    
Advances made to associates                                                (35 438)          (3 390)    
Advances recovered from associates                                           4 203            7 455    
Dividends received from associates and joint ventures                            -           14 926    
Net cash flows from investing activities                                    32 480          (22 061)    
Cash flow from financing activities                                                                    
Proceeds borrowings raised                                                 277 528          200 855    
Repayments of borrowings                                                  (252 148)        (196 524)    
Net cash flow from financing activities                                     25 380            4 331    
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents                   600          (28 725)    
Movement in cash and cash equivalents                                     (332 054)         (16 200)    
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting period         458 476          474 676    
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period               126 422          458 476    
* Restated.                                                                                            
  
  
Additional information to the condensed consolidated financial statements
(LOSS)/EARNINGS PER SHARE AND HEADLINE (LOSS)/EARNINGS PER SHARE
Summary of (loss)/earnings per share and headline (loss)/earnings per share

                                             Earnings           Weighted average            Cents
                                           attributable         number of shares          per share   
                                         2017        2016        2017       2016       2017       2016    
                                         R000        R000         000        000                          
Total operations                                                                                          
Earnings per share                                                                            
(EPS)                  - Basic     (1 011 791)    (64 128)    131 686    131 686    (768.34)    (48.70)    
EPS                    - Diluted   (1 011 791)    (64 128)    131 686    131 686    (768.34)    (48.70)    
Headline earnings                                                                              
per share (HEPS)       - Basic       (944 654)    (28 700)    131 686    131 686    (717.35)    (21.79)    
HEPS                   - Diluted     (944 654)    (28 700)    131 686    131 686    (717.35)    (21.79)    
Continuing operations
EPS                    - Basic     (1 011 791)    (31 300)    131 686    131 686    (768.34)    (23.77)    
EPS                    - Diluted   (1 011 791)    (31 300)    131 686    131 686    (768.34)    (23.77)    
HEPS                   - Basic       (944 654)    (28 700)    131 686    131 686    (717.35)    (21.79)    
HEPS                   - Diluted     (944 654)    (28 700)    131 686    131 686    (717.35)    (21.79)    
Discontinued operations                                                                                          
EPS                    - Basic              -     (32 828)    131 686    131 686          -     (24.93)    
EPS                    - Diluted            -     (32 828)    131 686    131 686          -     (24.93)    
HEPS                   - Basic              -           -     131 686    131 686          -          -    
HEPS                   - Diluted            -           -     131 686    131 686          -          -    

There was no difference between weighted average number of shares and diluted average number of shares during the 
current reporting period.

Reconciliation between basic earnings/(loss), diluted earnings/(loss) and headline earnings/(loss)
                                                        Total               Continuing operations    Discontinued operations                   
                                                  Gross          Net          Gross          Net         Gross       Net     
                                                 of tax       of tax         of tax       of tax        of tax    of tax     
                                                 amount       amount         amount       amount        amount    amount    
                                                   R000         R000           R000         R000          R000      R000    
2017                                                                                                                           
Basic and diluted loss                       (1 011 791)  (1 011 791)    (1 011 791)  (1 011 791)            -         -    
(Profit)/loss on sale of joint operation           (202)        (145)          (202)        (145)            -         -    
(Profit)/loss on sale of property,                                                                              
plant and equipment                             (30 579)     (22 017)       (30 579)     (22 017)            -         -    
Impairment of goodwill                           88 917       88 917         88 917       88 917             -         -    
Impairment of investment at fair value            9 000        6 480          9 000        6 480             -         -    
Headline loss                                  (944 654)    (938 555)      (944 654)    (938 555)            -         -    
2016                                                                                                                           
Basic and diluted loss                          (64 128)     (64 128)       (31 300)     (31 300)      (32 828)  (32 828)    
Loss on sale of subsidiary                       32 828       32 828              -            -        32 828    32 828    
(Profit) on sale of property,                                                                              
plant and equipment                                (778)        (778)          (778)        (778)            -         -    
Impairment of property, plant and equipment       2 900        2 900          2 900        2 900             -         -    
Fair value adjustment on investment property        478          478            478          478             -         -    
Headline loss                                   (28 700)     (28 700)       (28 700)     (28 700)            -         -    

The above line items have no NCI consequences. Based on the tax computation, the above tax effects are unrecognised due to 
assessed losses within the group.

GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS     
                                                                     Contract-               
                                                                         based                
                                                                    intangible                     
                                                     Goodwill           assets           Total  
                                                         R000             R000            R000  
Balance as at 1 January 2016                                                                      
Cost                                                  343 532           80 177         423 709    
Accumulated amortisation and impairment              (254 615)         (77 453)       (332 068)   
Net book value                                         88 917            2 724          91 641    
Movements                                                                                         
Amortisation                                                -             (859)           (859)    
Balance as at 31 December 2016/1 January 2017                                                     
Cost                                                  343 532           80 177         423 709    
Accumulated amortisation and impairment              (254 615)         (78 312)       (332 927)    
Net book value                                         88 917            1 865          90 782    
Movements                                                                                         
Amortisation                                                -             (862)           (862)    
Impairment                                            (88 917)               -         (88 917)   
Balance as at 31 December 2017                                                                    
Cost                                                  343 532           80 177         423 709    
Accumulated amortisation and impairment              (343 532)         (79 174)       (422 706)    
Net book value                                              -            1 003           1 003    

An impairment loss of R88.9 million was recognised for the roads CGU, reducing the carrying amount of the 
goodwill for this CGU to zero as at 31 December 2017. There are no other goodwill recoverable amounts for 
the group as at 31 December 2017.                                                     

The impairment assessment of the roads CGU was performed based on the value-in-use methodology using a 
five-year discounted cash flow model. The pre-tax cash flows were discounted using a pre-tax discount 
rate in line with valuations methodology and the requirements of accounting standards.

PROVISIONS                                                                             
                                                                      Contract           Total     
                                                     Employee       provisions      provisions    
                                                         R000             R000            R000    
2017                                                                                              
Opening balance                                         1 345          244 532         245 877    
Additions                                              10 173          248 488         258 661    
Utilisations                                             (431)         (54 826)        (55 257)    
Reversals                                                (754)          (3 625)         (4 379)    
Disposal through business combination                  (1 472)         (13 163)        (14 635)   
Foreign exchange differences                                6             (846)           (840)    
Closing balance                                         8 867          420 560         429 427    

Included in contract provisions is R123.7 million related to onerous contracts.

Employee provision consists mainly of retrenchment provisions amounting to R6.3 million.


OPERATING SEGMENTS
The group comprises five operational segments namely construction, developments, mining, roads and St Helena, based on 
the management of the segments by the chief operating decision maker. The construction segment consists of buildings 
and civils.                                                                                                           
                                                                    2017                                                            
                                  Construction   Developments      Mining       Roads   St Helena       Total    
                                          R000           R000        R000        R000        R000        R000    
Performance measures                                                                                             
Total segment revenue                1 398 901         79 551   1 813 630   1 014 285     302 778   4 609 144    
Intersegment revenue                         -              -      (1 345)    (26 655)          -     (28 000)    
External revenue                     1 398 901         79 551   1 812 285     987 630     302 778   4 581 144    
Operating profit/(loss)               (224 860)        19 275      76 129    (589 740)    (23 936)   (743 132)    
Measures of financial position                                                                                   
Assets                                                                                                           
Property, plant and equipment           46 145          4 903     781 177      99 282      25 288     956 795    
Inventories                              3 089              -      26 949           -       9 632      39 670    
Work in progress                       265 182              -      53 971       4 918           -     324 071    
Cash and cash equivalents              128 575          2 021      36 721       3 786       6 655     177 758    
Liabilities                                                                                                      
Interest-bearing borrowings            457 489              -     357 727           -           -     815 216    
Advance payments received                                                                          
for contract work                      309 399              7         414       2 011      26 728     338 559    
Provisions for other                                                                               
liabilities and charges                 50 938         13 232      75 158     149 475     140 624     429 427    

                                                                    2016                                      
                                  Construction   Developments      Mining       Roads   St Helena       Total    
                                          R000           R000        R000        R000        R000        R000     
Performance measures
Total segment revenue                1 645 506         81 263   1 701 724   1 166 765     721 950   5 317 207    
Intersegment revenue                    (5 923)             -    (133 726)    (51 474)          -    (191 123)    
External revenue                     1 639 583         81 263   1 567 998   1 115 291     721 950   5 126 085    
Operating profit                      (107 704)        15 873     111 652     (41 938)     85 854      63 737    
Measures of financial position                                                                                   
Assets                                                                                                           
Property, plant and equipment           58 474          4 454     558 568     131 974      45 622     799 092    
Goodwill                                     -              -           -      88 917           -      88 917    
Inventories                              6 083              -      16 112           -      13 034      35 229    
Work in progress                       221 967              -      31 141      35 956           -     289 064    
Cash and cash equivalents              151 052         18 633     112 454      22 470     153 867     458 476    
Liabilities                                                                                                      
Interest-bearing borrowings            272 199              -     165 939           -           -     438 138    
Advance payments received                                                                          
for contract work                      114 005              -       5 826     103 121     107 369     330 321    
Provisions for other                                                                               
liabilities and charges                      -         37 772      52 591      32 209     123 305     245 877    

RESTATEMENT                                                                          
Classification of provision for onerous contracts                                    
The group has recognised provisions for onerous commitments on identified loss making contracts. In the 
comparative period, all onerous contract provisions were presented in the provision line under current 
liabilities. The comparative information has been updated to reallocate onerous contract provisions 
against contract work in progress, under current assets, on all contracts on which work in progress 
has been recognised.

The effect of the restatement in the statement of financial position is as follows:
                                                                             2016            2015    
                                                                             R000            R000    
Contract work in progress                                                                            
Previously stated as                                                      342 354         433 237    
Decrease effect                                                           (53 290)        (41 986)    
After restatement                                                         289 064         391 251    
Provisions                                                                                           
Previously stated as                                                      299 167         497 523    
Decrease effect                                                           (53 290)        (41 986)    
After restatement                                                         245 877         455 537    

Investment                                                                           
The group holds investments in associates and joint ventures, which are equity accounted and other investments, 
which are carried at fair value. In the comparative period these investments were presented on a consolidated 
basis in the investment line on the group's statement of financial position. The group has updated comparative 
information and separately disclosed the investment in associates and joint ventures from the investments at 
fair value to reflect the measurement basis.                                    

The effect of the restatement in the statement of financial position is as follows:

                                                      Previously         Decrease           After     
                                                    presented as           effect     restatement    
                                                            R000             R000            R000    
2016                                                                                                 
Investments                                              177 524         (177 524)              -    
Investments in associates and joint ventures                   -          126 234         126 234    
Investment at fair value                                       -           51 290          51 290    
                                                                                                       
Reallocation of working capital                                                                      
The group presented its cash flow statement on the direct method. In the comparative period changes in working 
capital was incorrectly disclosed separately below the cash generated from operations line.

These comparatives working capital movements were reallocated which resulted in R32.7 million being incorporated 
into cash and cash paid to suppliers and employees line above the cash generated from operations line.

No impact was identified on the total cash flows from operating activities.

The effect of the restatement in the statement of cash flow is as follows:
                                                                                                   
                                                      Previously         Decrease           After     
                                                    presented as           effect     restatement    
                                                            R000             R000            R000    
2016                                                                                                 
Cash received from customers                           5 108 449         (219 851)      4 888 598    
Cash paid to suppliers and employees                  (4 978 399)         187 087      (4 791 312)    
Changes in working capital                               (32 764)          32 764               -    

These reallocations had no impact on the profit and loss disclosure. To enable the comparability of information 
the 2016 and 2015 comparatives were similarly enhanced and where applicable are shown as restated.                                                         


COMMENTARY
OVERVIEW
Key message
- During the period under review, there were zero work-related fatalities
- Company restructuring well under way
  - Bridge loan of R150 million received from the IDC in H2 2017 and fully settled in March 2018
  - Debt standstill for 18 months implemented in December 2017
  - Capital raising through rights issues of R300 million successfully concluded in February 2018
  - Non-core assets identified and disposal processes under way
  - Legacy claims resolution intensifying in parallel with negotiated settlements
- Turnaround plan approved by the board
  - Implemented minimum profit margins for new contracts 
  - Focus on the traditionally profitable developments, mining and civils construction markets, although potential
    civils projects must meet new group criteria
  - Overheads are being reduced
  - New executive and board members appointed
- Operating loss due to the cost of provisions for completing the few remaining legacy projects; impairment of
  goodwill and bad debt write-offs
- Headline earnings per share (HEPS) also impacted by a once-off non-cash impairment to the deferred tax asset.

RESTRUCTURING UPDATE
Basil Read Holdings Limited (the group) has implemented much of the restructuring announced on 31 May 2017. Addressing
the continued availability of sufficient working capital is fundamental to restructuring. Working capital shortfalls
during the reporting period resulted in project delays, penalties incurred and lower contract revenues. The Industrial
Development Corporation (IDC) provided a bridge loan facility of R150 million that was drawn down between September 2017
and December 2017. This bridge loan was repaid in full from the rights offer successfully concluded in February 2018.

This plan includes concluding a debt standstill agreement with lenders and guarantors; raising R300 million equity to
support ongoing business; selling non-core assets, resolving long outstanding claims, and concluding onerous legacy
contracts. To date, both the debt standstill and the equity raise have been completed successfully, with progress 
being made on other aspects of the restructuring plan.

PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW
The group reports unfavourable results for the financial year ended 31 December 2017. These are materially below
expectation. An operating loss of R743.1 million is reported compared to an operating profit of R63.7 million in the 
previous financial year, which is mainly attributable to onerous legacy contracts within the construction and roads 
divisions. Onerous legacy contract provision costs for completing projects amounted to R269 million, which are included 
in the full R622.7 million legacy costs for the year. The Olifantsfontein water pipeline project construction work is 
now complete and its commissioning and rehabilitation phases are under way. 

The group has made steady progress in resolving the significant legacy claims in the construction division. We have
stepped up our intensity of engagement and agreeing on a methodology for quantification. At the same time, we are
attempting to rebuild relationships with clients in pursuit of amicable settlement outcomes. However, these processes
require time to complete and we have taken the prudent approach of not including additional claims in our results, 
despite having increased our provisions for project completions.

Excluding legacy contracts in the construction division and the difficulties experienced in the roads division, most
contracts under way in the group remain well managed. 

The mining and developments divisions continue to generate positive margins and free cash flow. Mining contributed
R76.1 million and developments contributed R19.2 million to operating profits. The mining division has a secured 
long-term order book with blue-chip clients, which assists greatly with operational forward planning. Our development 
division performance was positively influenced by further unit sales in Cosmo City and additional sales of light 
industrial serviced stands at the Kliprivier Business Park. 

Loss after tax of R1 billion (R53.6 million in the prior year) includes once-off non-cash accounting reversal of
deferred tax, impairment of goodwill and development properties to the value of R284.0 million. Increased interest 
payable and doubtful debt provisions further impacted earnings. 

FINANCIAL REVIEW                                                          
                                                          2017 actual          2016 actual    
Revenue                                                  R4.6 billion         R5.1 billion    
Operating (loss)/profit                               (R743.1 million)       R63.7 million    
(Headline loss per share)                               (717.35 cents)        (21.79 cents)   
Net (loss) for the year                                 (R1.0 billion)      (R53.6 million)   
Order book                                              R12.6 billion        R12.3 billion    

Turnover reduced by 9.8% to R4.6 billion (2016: R5.1 billion) due to reduced contract activity in our roads and
buildings divisions. Major construction was also completed in 2016. These slowdowns were offset to a degree by 
growth in the mining division. The group reported a headline loss per share of 717.35 cents for 2017, compared to 
headline loss per share of 21.79 cents in the 2016 financial year. 

For the period under review, Basil Read's mining and developments divisions experienced strong demand for their
respected service offerings, built on superior project execution and sound customer relationships. In contrast, our 
roads and construction divisions both continued facing challenging trading conditions due to poor contract margins 
and drawn-out legacy contracts. The group has reviewed its margin requirement for new projects and set new minimums 
going forward, with fewer contract awards in the roads division and construction divisions being likely. To date, we 
have not taken on any additional contracts in these divisions for 2018.

The net loss for the year included the following unfavourable events:
- Reversal of a deferred tax charge of R172 million due to reduced forecasts for the profitability of the 
  construction and roads divisions
- An impairment of goodwill amounting to R88.9 million relating to the roads division
- A R116 million loss incurred on the Olifants River water resource development project 
- A R157.8 million loss recorded for the Admin Craft Basin at the Port of Ngqura in the Eastern Cape
- Onerous building contracts amounting to R141 million 
- Provision for doubtful debts increasing to R40.5 million, along with a bad debt write off of R39 million.

Divisional operating (losses)/profit                              
                                                                 2017                 2016     
                                                                   Rm                   Rm    
Construction                                                   (224.9)              (107.7)   
Developments                                                     19.3                 15.9    
Mining                                                           76.1                111.6    
Roads                                                          (589.7)               (41.9)   
St Helena airport project                                       (23.9)                85.8    
Total                                                          (743.1)                63.7    
                                                                  
Construction incorporates Basil Read's civil engineering and building operations for primarily public sector clients.
Cash constraints have negatively impacted the execution of these projects. Project delays resulted in penalties and
additional costs being incurred for their completion. 

In early 2018, the construction and roads divisions were amalgamated to streamline overheads and enhance project
execution. An experienced and well-regarded executive was recruited to head the new division. Performance is being
measured against project delivery based on reworked targets and tight deadlines, while also resolving long overdue 
claims.

Developments focuses on large-scale, mixed-income and integrated housing developments, while also undertaking the
group's construction work. Providing quality housing is an integral part of Basil Read's social licence and we work with
government at all levels, parastatals and NGOs on initiatives that can improve the quality of life of South Africa's
people. Increased profits from this division were due to further sales in Cosmo City and additional sales light 
industrial serviced stands at Kliprivier Business Park. 

Mining specialises in surface contract mining, which includes drill, blast, load, haul, dump, material handling and
processing services for the mining, quarrying and construction industries. This division continues to deliver strong
financial performances that are geared for continued sustainability in coming years. The current year result was 
affected by unusual rain in the region at the beginning of the year, start-up costs for new projects, provision for 
bad debts (R20 million), higher depreciation and finance costs due to the upgrade of the fleet and additional 
equipment required for new contracts. Our new contracts are ramping up, which promise sustainable profitability 
going forward. 

Roads includes large road and bridge construction projects for the public sector at national and provincial levels.
The Admin Craft project at Nqura Port (Coega) was affected by unanticipated geological conditions, which led to changed
construction methods and the import of specialised plant and expertise. Certain roads projects were affected by design
changes, delayed relocation of services and inclement weather. These unpredicted events are all subject to pending 
claims not included in the 2017 results. The roads division also had to provide for bad debts, while its reduced 
profitability outlook has also impaired goodwill and deferred tax. 

This division is now concluding its outstanding projects within their cost provisions, resolving its claims and
minimising its overheads.

St Helena airport project is a design, build and operate project for developing and managing an international 
airport on the island of St Helena. Funded by the United Kingdom (UK), it comprised a partnership between Basil 
Read, the St Helena government and the UK Department for International Development. Additional costs to complete 
the outstanding work on the bulk fuel installation and losses in the disposal of the plant leading to a loss 
being recorded for 2017. 

FINANCIAL POSITION
Property, plant and equipment (PPE) reported a net increase of R157.7 million, primarily due to acquiring 
R487.6 million plant and equipment (mainly heavy earthmoving equipment) for mining contracts. Some 
R49.5 million in PPE was sold and Basil Read's depreciation charge rose to R278.4 million (2016: R248.8 million). 

Group debt represented by total borrowings and other liabilities, increased from R438.1 million to R815.2 million
year-on-year, driven by: 
- instalment sale increases of R183.6 million for new heavy earthmoving equipment purchases, primarily for a
  substantial new contract 
- a R150 million bridge loan received from the IDC and an increased IDC revolving credit facility of R39 million
  year-on-year. The IDC bridge loan of R150 million was subsequently settled in full 
- an increased present value commitment to the voluntary rebuild programme (VRP) as capitalised interest commitment
  less payment made of R4.5 million. 

The debt standstill agreement concluded on 1 December 2017 includes no capital repayments on long-term borrowings
which are required for the standstill period from 1 December 2017 until 31 May 2019. This arrangement enables 
Basil Read to rebuild its net working capital position. 

Our net cash balance of R126.4 million; (R177.7 million less the R51.3 million overdraft) is R332.1 million lower 
than the 2016 financial year. 

GUARANTEES 
We do not anticipate any losses to arise from the guarantees listed as follows:
                                                                   2017               2016    
                                                                   R000               R000    
Payment guarantees                                               30 000             16 245    
Advance payment guarantees                                       25 000                  -    
Performance and construction guarantees                       1 050 337          1 229 616    
Bond retention guarantees                                       339 935            154 462    
Bid and other bonds                                              52 955             61 000    
Total                                                         1 498 227          1 461 323    

A total of R1 billion guarantees form part of the debt standstill agreement. Guarantors have committed to honouring
guarantee commitments as originally agreed during the standstill period.

ORDER BOOK
                                                   2017            2016       Year-on-year     
                                                   R000            R000           movement    
                                                                                         %    
Construction                                  1 375 526       2 607 458              (47.2)   
Developments                                  3 244 191       1 015 154              219.6    
Mining                                        6 146 851       5 456 323               12.7    
Roads                                         1 287 359       2 412 156              (46.6)   
St Helena airport project                       523 589         851 997              (38.5)   
Total                                        12 577 516      12 343 088                1.9    

Our order book growth is in line with the group turnaround plan of focusing on mining and developments division
contracts, while reducing our exposure to lower-margin projects in other sectors. 

POST-BALANCE SHEET EVENT
Subsequent to the financial year-end, on 27 February 2018, Basil Read concluded a successful rights offer of 
R300 million, which showed strong shareholder support for the company's turnaround plans. The proceeds of the 
rights offer were utilised to settle the R150 million IDC bridge loan and invest the remaining R150 million 
into working capital. We are intensifying our drive to sell non-core assets and resolve outstanding claims 
and contracts, to generate cash from operations and to improve the group's net cash position. 

BOARD CHANGES
The following changes to the board of directors took place during the 2017 financial year:
- Neville Nicolau resigned as CEO and executive director with effect from 31 May 2017
- Khathutshelo (K2) Mapasa was appointed as acting CEO with effect from 1 June 2017
- Khathutshelo (K2) Mapasa was appointed as CEO with effect from 23 October 2017
- Shammy Luvhengo was appointed as independent non-executive director with effect from 20 December 2017
- Tshegofatso Sefolo was appointed as independent non-executive director with effect from 20 December 2017
- Darryll Castle was appointed as independent non-executive director with effect from 20 December 2017
- Mahomed Talib Sadik resigned as CFO with effect from 31 December 2017.

The following changes to the board of directors took place subsequent to financial year-end:
- Pieter van Buuren was appointed as CFO with effect from 1 January 2018
- Bernard Swanepoel was appointed as independent non-executive director with effect from 23 February 2018
- Hlonela Lupuwana-Pemba was appointed as non-executive director with effect from 16 March 2018.

The changes to the board were made in line with the planned turnaround strategy to successfully restore 
Basil Read to profitability and improved liquidity. 

DIVIDENDS
Due to the difficult trading environment and need to retain working capital to strengthen the balance sheet, 
the board of directors has resolved not to declare a dividend.

Pieter van Buuren
Financial director
28 March 2018

ADMINISTRATION

BASIL READ HOLDINGS LIMITED
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa
(Registration number 1984/007758/06)
(Basil Read or the company) 
ISIN: ZAE000029781
Share code: BSR 

Company secretary
A Ndoni

Registered office
The Basil Read Campus, 7 Romeo Street, Hughes Extension, Boksburg, 1459 

Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.

Transfer secretaries
Link Market Services South Africa (Pty) Ltd

Sponsor
Grindrod Bank Limited

Directors
PC Baloyi*� (chairman), K Mapasa (chief executive officer), 
JPF van Buuren (chief financial officer), DJ Castle*�, DLT Dondur*�, MSI Gani*�, TD Hughes*, 
SA Luvhengo*�, H Lupuwana-Pemba*, Dr CE Manning*�, 
ACG Molusi*, SS Ntsaluba*, TB Sefolo*�, ZB Swanepoel*�, TA Tlelai*

(*Non-executive, �Independent)

http://www.basilread.co.za

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