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TRANS HEX GROUP LIMITED - Audited summary consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2017

Release Date: 20/06/2017 16:57
Code(s): TSX     PDF:  
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Audited summary consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2017

TRANS HEX GROUP LIMITED
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)
Registration number 1963/007579/06
Share code: TSX
ISIN: ZAE000018552
("Trans Hex" or the "Group" or the "Company")


AUDITED SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017


HEADLINES
- Group net loss amounted to R182,6 million (2016: loss of R100,8 million).
- Sales revenue from the wholly owned South African operations decreased by 19,5% compared to the corresponding period 
  to R540,2 million (2016: R671,4 million). 
- Gross loss from South African land operations amounted to R91,5 million (2016: loss of R6,8 million).
- Impairment charges in respect of the Lower Orange River operations amounted to R27,4 million (2016: R55,1 million).
- Equity accounting loss from West Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd amounted to R71,3 million (2016: loss of R13,6 million), 
  including the Group's share of an impairment charge to mining rights after tax of R43,4 million.
- Equity accounting profit from Somiluana Mine in Angola amounted to R52,3 million (2016: loss of R15,8 million).
- The Group's net cash position at the end of the year was R225,4 million (2016: R353,5 million).
- Loss per share amounted to 173,5 cents (2016: loss of 94,4 cents) and headline loss per share amounted to 114,6 cents 
  (2016: loss of 56,9 cents).
- Net asset value per share amounted to 337,0 cents (2016: 506,0 cents).


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

                                                                 2017                2016  
                                            Notes               R'000               R'000
Continuing operations
Sales revenue                                                 540 183             671 374 
Cost of goods sold                                           (631 655)           (678 158)
Gross loss                                                    (91 472)             (6 784)
Share of results and impairment of 
associated companies                            1             (18 959)            (29 431)
Royalties                                                      (2 669)             (3 248)
Selling and administration costs                              (88 802)            (92 542)
Mining loss                                                  (201 902)           (132 005)
Exploration costs                                              (2 947)             (2 048)
Other gains - net                               2              18 775              15 115 
Finance income                                                 29 222              23 211 
Finance costs                                                  (5 391)             (4 680)
Impairment                                      3             (27 417)            (55 096)
Loss before income tax                                       (189 660)           (155 503)
Income tax                                                    (21 869)             30 730 
Loss for the year from continuing 
operations                                                   (211 529)           (124 773)

Discontinued operations
Profit for the year from discontinued 
operations                                      4              28 912              24 023 

Loss for the year                                            (182 617)           (100 750)

Attributable to:
Continuing operations                                        (211 529)           (124 773)
 - Owners of the parent                                      (212 398)           (123 788)
 - Non-controlling interest                                       869                (985)
Discontinued operations 
 - Owners of the parent                                        28 912              24 023 
                                                             (182 617)           (100 750)

(Loss)/earnings per share - basic 
and diluted (cents)
 - Continuing operations                                       (200,9)             (117,1)
 - Discontinued operations                                       27,4                22,7 
Total                                                          (173,5)              (94,4)

Shares in issue adjusted for treasury 
shares ('000)                                                 105 699             105 699 

Headline (loss)/earnings                        5
 - Continuing operations                                     (150 113)            (84 119)
 - Discontinued operations                                     28 912              24 023 
Total                                                        (121 201)            (60 096)
 
Headline (loss)/earnings per share (cents)
 - Continuing operations                                       (142,0)              (79,6)
 - Discontinued operations                                       27,4                22,7 
Total                                                          (114,6)              (56,9)
 
Average ZAR/US$ exchange rate                                   14,02               14,06 


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

                                                                 2017                2016
                                                                R'000               R'000
Loss for the year                                            (182 617)           (100 750)

Other comprehensive profit/(loss) net of tax:                   3 896             (19 442)

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations               -               1 737
 - Before-tax amount                                                -               2 412
 - Tax expense                                                      -                (675)

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss
Translation differences on foreign subsidiaries 
before and after tax                                            5 108             (21 179)
Recycling of foreign currency translation differences on 
repayment of long-term receivables from foreign operations     (1 212)                  -

Total comprehensive loss for the year                        (178 721)           (120 192)

Attributable to:
Continuing operations                                        (207 633)           (144 215)
 - Owners of the parent                                      (208 502)           (143 230)
 - Non-controlling interest                                       869                (985)
Discontinued operations
 - Owners of the parent                                        28 912              24 023 
                                                             (178 721)           (120 192) 


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

                                                                 2017                2016
                                            Notes               R'000               R'000
ASSETS

Non-current assets                                            316 064             388 784 
Property, plant and equipment                                  51 439              82 955 
Investment in associates                        6             195 822             219 777 
Investments held by environmental trust                        65 803              61 186 
Other financial assets                                          3 000               3 000 
Deferred income tax assets                                          -              21 866 

Current assets                                                364 705             502 079 
Inventories                                     7              59 276             110 997 
Trade and other receivables                                    80 026              37 109 
Current income tax                                                  3                 474 
Cash and cash equivalents                                     225 400             353 499 

Total assets                                                  680 769             890 863 

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Capital and reserves                                          356 375             535 965 

Non-controlling interest                                            -                (869)

Non-current liabilities
Provisions                                                    119 464             112 449 

Current liabilities                                           204 930             243 318 
Trade and other payables                                      123 391             122 668 
Interest in joint ventures                      4              81 539             120 650 
 
Total equity and liabilities                                  680 769             890 863
 
Net asset value per share (cents)                                 337                 506 


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

                                                                 2017                2016
                                                                R'000               R'000 
Balance at 1 April                                            535 096             665 858 
Total comprehensive loss for the year                        (178 721)           (120 192)
Dividends paid                                                      -             (10 570)
Balance at end of year                                        356 375             535 096 
 

SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

                                                                 2017                2016
                                                                R'000               R'000
Cash utilised in operations                                  (120 788)            (32 982)
Movements in working capital                                   12 402                 708 
Income tax received                                               468               2 220 
Net cash utilised in operating activities                    (107 918)            (30 054)

Cash flows from investment activities                         (17 306)            (17 069)
Property, plant and equipment           
 - Proceeds from disposal                                           -               2 931 
 - Replacement                                                (32 147)            (51 045)
 - Additional                                                  (6 196)             (5 714)
Proceeds from repayment of loan to Trans Hex Angola            18 886              18 386 
Loan to associate                                             (27 010)                  - 
Dividends received                                             11 594                   - 
Interest received                                              17 567              18 373 

Cash flows from financing activities                               (3)            (10 588)
Interest paid                                                      (3)                (18)
Dividends paid                                                      -             (10 570)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                    (125 227)            (57 711)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                353 499             407 180 
Effects of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents         (2 872)              4 030 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                      225 400             353 499 
 

NOTES TO THE SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                                                           2017           2016
                                                                          R'000          R'000
1.  Share of results of associated companies

    Consists of the following categories:

     - Somiluana - Sociedade Mineira, S.A.                               52 296        (15 835)
       The 33% investment in Somiluana is accounted for 
       as an investment in an associate under the equity method. 

     - West Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd                                  
       The 40% investment in West Coast Resources is accounted 
       for as an investment in an associate under the equity method. 
       Included in the results for the year ended 31 March 2017 
       is the Group's share of an impairment charge to mining rights 
       after tax of R43,4 million.      
       
       Share of results and impairment of associate                     (71 255)       (13 596)
       Share of results of associate                                    (27 837)       (13 596)
       Impairment charge to mining rights, after tax                    (43 418)             -

                                                                        (18 959)       (29 431)

2.  Other gains - net

    Other gains - net consist of the following categories:
     - Net foreign exchange gains                                         8 944         10 368 
     - Commission on sale of diamonds                                     9 831          4 747 
                                                                         18 775         15 115 

3.  Impairment of assets
    
    Impairment of property, plant and equipment
    Mining plant and equipment                                           27 417         55 096  
    
    During the current year, the recoverable amount of the mining 
    areas, each considered a separate cash-generating unit ("CGU"), 
    was calculated based on value-in-use calculations. The impairment 
    loss was limited to the fair value less costs to sell of the 
    individual assets comprising these CGUs. In assessing the fair value 
    less costs to sell of individual assets, independent market-related 
    valuations were obtained to assess the price at which the assets 
    included in each CGU could be sold in an orderly transaction 
    between market participants. The impairment recognised during the 
    current financial year was calculated with reference to these 
    valuations. The valuation inputs used were these market values 
    and costs associated with the disposal of these assets. Market 
    values obtained were specific to the assets of the entity and 
    thus along with the costs of disposal are considered unobservable 
    inputs. The fair value is thus classified as a Level 3 fair value. 
    The impairment charges and recoverable amounts relating to these 
    CGUs are outlined below:

                                                           Baken      Bloeddrif          Total
    2017                                                   R'000          R'000          R'000 
    Carrying value pre-impairment                         34 876         37 337         72 213 
    Recoverable amount                                   (30 232)       (14 564)       (44 796)
    Impairment loss recognised                             4 644         22 773         27 417 

                                                           Baken      Bloeddrif          Total
    2016                                                   R'000          R'000          R'000 
    Carrying value pre-impairment                         96 601              -         96 601 
    Recoverable amount                                   (41 505)             -        (41 505)
    Impairment loss recognised                            55 096              -         55 096 

4.  Discontinued operations
                                                                           2017           2016
                                                                          R'000          R'000

    On 5 October 2011, the Angolan Ministry of Geology, 
    Mines and Industry revoked the mining rights of the 
    Luarica and Fucauma joint ventures as no mining activities 
    had been performed at the sites for a period of three 
    years as a result of the projects being placed under care 
    and maintenance.
 
    The prescription of unclaimed debts of R28,9 million 
    (2016: R24,0 million) is included below.
    
    Angolan joint ventures
    Balance at beginning of year                                        120 650        119 450  
    Share of income from joint ventures                                 (28 912)       (24 023) 
    Profit before income tax                                            (28 912)       (24 023) 
    Taxation                                                                  -              - 
    Foreign exchange (profits)/losses                                   (10 199)        25 223  
    Closing balance at end of year                                       81 539        120 650  

5.  Reconciliation of headline earnings

    Continuing operations
    Loss for the year                                                  (212 398)      (123 788)
     - Impairment of assets                                              27 417         55 096 
     - Taxation impact                                                   (7 677)       (15 427)
     - Foreign currency translation differences on repayment of 
       long-term receivables from foreign operations recycled 
       to profit or loss                                                 (1 212)             - 
     - Taxation impact                                                      339              -
     - Impairment of assets acquired by associate                        43 418              -
    Headline loss                                                      (150 113)       (84 119)
    
    Discontinued operations 
    Profit for the year                                                  28 912         24 023 
    Headline earnings                                                    28 912         24 023 
 
6.  Investment in associates

     - Loan to associate: Somiluana - Sociedade Mineira, S.A.            29 840         52 912 
       Balance at beginning of year                                      52 912         59 276 
       Repayment of loan amount                                         (18 886)       (18 386)
       Foreign exchange (profits)/losses                                 (4 186)        12 022 

       The loan to Somiluana represents a portion of the exploration 
       costs previously incurred by the Group which is recoverable 
       from the mining company. In terms of the Somiluana mining 
       contract, the Group has a contractual right to be reimbursed 
       for the exploration costs incurred and as at 31 March 2017, 
       the loan outstanding by Somiluana amounted to US$21,7 million. 
       
       During the 2011 financial year, an amount of US$10,5 million 
       was recognised as a loan receivable by the Group. This 
       represented the recoverable amount of the loan receivable from 
       Somiluana when the entity was formed on 12 May 2010. 
       
       To date US$8,3 million has been paid back and as at 31 March 2017, 
       the recognised portion of the loan receivable by the Group 
       amounted to US$2,2 million, translated to R29,8 million.  
       
     - Investment in associate: Somiluana - Sociedade Mineira, S.A.      38 820              - 
       Balance at beginning of year                                           -         13 898 
       Share of results of associated company                            52 296        (15 835)
       Dividends paid                                                   (11 594)             -  
       Foreign exchange differences                                      (1 882)         1 937 

       The 33% investment in Somiluana is accounted for as an 
       investment in an associate under the equity method. During 
       the 2016 financial year, Somiluana recorded losses to the 
       extent that the Group's share of these losses exceeded its 
       investment in Somiluana. The Group discontinued the recognition 
       of its share of further losses after the investment was reduced 
       to zero, as the Group has not provided any guarantees to 
       Somiluana creditors. During the 2016 financial year, the 
       total amount of unrecognised losses amounted to R13,0 million. 
       During the current year, Somiluana reported profits and the 
       Group resumed the recognition of its share of these profits 
       after its share of profits equaled the share of losses previously 
       not recognised.

     - Loan to associate: West Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd                 28 677              -
       Balance at beginning of year                                           -              -
       Loan advances during the year                                     27 010              -
       Capitalised interest                                               1 667              -

       The loan does not form part of the net investment in the 
       associate as settlement of the loan is considered likely to 
       occur in the foreseeable future.
 
     - Investment in associate: West Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd           98 485        166 865 
       Balance at beginning of year                                     166 865        180 461 
       Share of results of associated company                           (71 255)       (13 596)
       Capitalised interest                                               2 875              - 

       The 40% investment in West Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd is 
       accounted for as an investment in an associate under the 
       equity method.

                                                                        195 822        219 777 

7.  Inventories

    Diamonds                                                             55 068        105 322 
    Consumables                                                           4 208          5 675 
                                                                         59 276        110 997 

    The carrying value of diamond inventories included above, 
    carried at net realisable value, amounted to R33 167 323 
    (2016: R11 018 880). 

    Cost of inventories included in cost of goods sold amounted 
    to R621 million (2016: R667 million).

8.  Capital commitments
    (including amounts authorised, but not yet contracted)               36 291         43 999 

    These commitments will be financed from the Group's own 
    resources or with borrowed funds.

9.  Fair value estimation

    Items carried at fair value are classified according to the 
    fair value hierarchy, by valuation method. The different levels 
    have been defined as follows: 
     - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical 
       assets or liabilities (Level 1).
     - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that 
       are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 
       (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) 
       (Level 2).
     - Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable 
       market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (Level 3).

    Financial assets are classified as Level 1 according to the fair 
    value hierarchy. Investments held by the environmental trust are the 
    only financial assets carried at fair value. However, this fund 
    consists primarily of cash and cash equivalents with the largest driver 
    of the growth in the trust fund being attributable to interest received.
    
    The nominal value less impairment provisions of trade receivables, 
    cash and cash equivalents, trade payables, other financial assets 
    and borrowings, are assumed to approximate their fair values. The fair 
    value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by 
    discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market 
    interest rate that is available for the Group for similar financial 
    instruments.

10. Segment information

    Operating segments

                                                                         CONTINUING                            DISCONTINUED
    Year ended 31 March 2017                       South Africa              Angola               Total              Angola
    Carats sold                                          40 187                   -              40 187                   - 
                                                          R'000               R'000               R'000               R'000 
    Revenue                                             540 183                   -             540 183                   - 
    Cost of goods sold                                 (631 655)                  -            (631 655)                  - 
    Gross loss                                          (91 472)                  -             (91 472)                  - 
    Share of results and impairment of 
    associated companies                                (71 254)             52 295             (18 959)                  - 
    Royalties                                            (2 669)                  -              (2 669)                  - 
    Selling and administration costs                    (68 520)            (20 282)            (88 802)                  - 
    Mining (loss)/profit                               (233 915)             32 013            (201 902)                  - 
    Exploration costs                                    (2 947)                  -              (2 947)                  - 
    Other gains/(losses) - net                           19 046                (271)             18 775                   - 
    Profit for the year from discontinued operations          -                   -                   -              28 912
    Finance income                                       29 133                  89              29 222                   - 
    Finance costs                                        (5 391)                  -              (5 391)                  - 
    Impairment of assets                                (27 417)                  -             (27 417)                  - 
    (Loss)/profit before income tax                    (221 491)             31 831            (189 660)             28 912

    Depreciation included in the above                  (42 435)                 (5)            (42 440)                  - 
    Net assets/(liabilities)                            352 476              85 438             437 914             (81 539)
    Capital expenditure                                  38 343                   -              38 343                   - 
    Net asset value per share (cents)                       333                  81                 414                 (77)

                                                                         CONTINUING                            DISCONTINUED
    Year ended 31 March 2016                       South Africa              Angola               Total              Angola
    Carats sold                                          48 708                   -              48 708                   - 
                                                          R'000               R'000               R'000               R'000 
    Revenue                                             671 374                   -             671 374                   - 
    Cost of goods sold                                 (678 158)                  -            (678 158)                  - 
    Gross (loss)                                         (6 784)                  -              (6 784)                  - 
    Share of results of associated companies            (13 596)            (15 835)            (29 431)                  - 
    Royalties                                            (3 248)                  -              (3 248)                  - 
    Selling and administration costs                    (73 559)            (18 983)            (92 542)                  - 
    Mining (loss)                                       (97 187)            (34 818)           (132 005)                  - 
    Exploration costs                                    (2 048)                  -              (2 048)                  - 
    Other gains/losses - net                             16 724              (1 609)             15 115                   - 
    Profit for the year from discontinued operations          -                   -                   -              24 023
    Finance income                                       23 211                   -              23 211                   - 
    Finance costs                                        (4 680)                  -              (4 680)                  - 
    Impairment of assets                                (55 096)                  -             (55 096)                  - 
    (Loss)/profit before income tax                    (119 076)            (36 427)           (155 503)             24 023

    Depreciation included in the above                  (67 953)                (15)            (67 968)                  - 
    Net assets/(liabilities)                            560 737              94 975             655 712            (120 616)
    Capital expenditure                                  56 759                   -              56 759                   - 
    Net asset value per share (cents)                       531                  89                 620                (114)
    
    Revenue from transactions with certain customers can amount to 10% or more of total revenue. During the year under 
    review such individual customers were responsible for aggregate sales of R82,3 million (2016: Rnil).

11. Contingent liabilities

    The Group is subject to claims which arise in the ordinary course of business. The Group has provided performance 
    guarantees to banks and other third parties amounting to R135 million (2016: R135 million).

12. Events after the reporting period

    On 16 May 2017, all production operations at Bloeddrif Mine were halted and the Mine was placed under care and 
    maintenance. This decision is in line with the Company's strategy of responsibly managing the Lower Orange River ("LOR") 
    operations in the final years of their economic life cycles.  The Company has given the representative trade union 
    formal notice of possible retrenchments in terms of Section 189 of the Labour Relations Act, No. 66 of 1995, and 
    will engage in a full process of consultation with the trade union before any decision on potential retrenchments is 
    taken. This will include exploring all reasonable ways and means of avoiding or minimising enforced retrenchments.

    As this decision was only taken after year-end, no provision for restructuring or retrenchment has been raised in 
    the financial statements.

13. Accounting policies

    The summary consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the JSE Limited Listings Requirements 
    ("Listing Requirements") for preliminary reports and the requirements of the Companies Act, No. 71 of 2008, applicable 
    to summary financial statements. The Listings Requirements require preliminary reports to be prepared in accordance 
    with the framework concepts; the measurement and recognition requirements of International Financial Reporting 
    Standards ("IFRS"); the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee; Financial 
    Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting Standard Council; and to also, as a minimum, contain the information 
    required by IAS 34, "Interim Financial Reporting". 

    The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements from which the summary 
    consolidated financial statements were derived are in terms of IFRS and are consistent with those accounting policies 
    applied in the preparation of the previous consolidated annual financial statements.

14. Preparation of financial statements

    The preparation of the summary consolidated financial statements was supervised by the Financial Director, 
    IP Hestermann CA(SA).

15. Report of independent auditor

    These summary consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2017 have been audited by 
    PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc., who expressed an unmodified opinion thereon. The auditor also expressed an unmodified 
    opinion on the annual financial statements from which these summary consolidated financial statements were derived. 

    A copy of the Auditor's Report on the summary consolidated financial statements and of the Auditor's Report on the 
    annual consolidated financial statements are available for inspection at the Group's registered office, together 
    with the financial statements identified in the respective Auditor's Reports.

    The Auditor's Report does not necessarily report on all of the information contained in this announcement. Shareholders 
    are therefore advised that in order to obtain a full understanding of the nature of the auditor's engagement, they 
    should obtain a copy of the Auditor's Report together with the accompanying financial information from the issuer's 
    registered office.


OVERVIEW

In this commentary, results are compared with the 12 months of the 2016 financial year (in brackets).

Sales revenue from the South African operations decreased by 19,5% in Rand terms from R671,4 million in 2016 to 
R540,2 million in 2017, mainly due to a 17,5% decrease in carats sold and a slight (2,2%) decrease in the 
average US$ diamond price.

South African production decreased by 24,6% to 36 532 carats (2016: 48 435 carats), mainly as a result of the 
new operating model which was introduced at the LOR operations towards the end of the 2016 financial year, as 
well as underperformance at Bloeddrif Mine.

The cost of goods sold decreased to R631,7 million (2016: R678,2 million), mainly due to lower labour, fuel and 
maintenance costs and depreciation offset by stock movement. 

Gross loss for the South African operations amounted to R91,5 million (2016: loss of R6,8 million). 

Impairment charges in respect of the LOR operations amounted to R27,4 million (2016: R55,1 million).

At West Coast Resources, in which Trans Hex holds a 40% stake, production amounted to 80 506 carats (2016: 24 930 carats). 
Sales amounted to R172,1 million at an average price of US$166 per carat (2016: sales of R49,4 million at an average 
price of US$208 per carat). The 40% equity accounted loss for the year amounted to R71,3 million (2016: loss of 
R13,6 million). Included in the results is the Group's share of an impairment charge to mining rights after tax of 
R43,4 million.

The South African operations showed a loss before tax of R221,5 million (2016: loss of R119,1 million). 

In Angola, production at Somiluana Mine, in which Trans Hex holds a 33% stake, increased to 137 219 carats 
(2016: 99 572 carats) due to a 45,1% increase in average grade, partly offset by a 5,0% decrease in gravel treated. 
Total sales amounted to US$69,7 million at an average price of US$500 per carat (2016: sales of US$34,2 million 
at an average price of US$351 per carat). Repayments of US$1,3 million (2016: US$1 million) were made to Trans 
Hex against the outstanding investment amount and the Group received US$825 000 (2016: US$330 000) in dividends.

Profit from the Angolan continuing operations amounted to R31,8 million (2016: loss of R36,4 million), consisting 
of Somiluana's equity accounted profit of R52,3 million less Angolan head office costs of R20,5 million. 

The Group reports an after-tax loss for the year from continuing operations of R211,5 million 
(2016: loss of R124,8 million). 

Profit from the discontinued Luarica and Fucauma operations amounted to R28,9 million (2016: R21,5 million).

The Group therefore reports a loss for the year of R182,6 million (2016: loss of R100,8 million).

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year amounted to R225,4 million (2016: R353,5 million). 
 
 
MINERAL RESOURCES AND MINERAL RESERVES

The total carats in reserve at Baken Mine decreased by 99,8%, or 73 965 carats, year-on-year mainly as a result of 
financial factors, including an unfavourable ZAR/US$ exchange rate, lower diamond prices and an increase in operating 
unit cost. The total carat resource also decreased by 6,0%, primarily due to depletion through mining activities. 
Indicated resources decreased by 8,1% and inferred resources by 4,6%, i.e. a decrease of 44 081 carats in total.

Total carats in reserve at Bloeddrif Mine decreased by 99,1% primarily due to changes in economic assumptions 
which prevent the conversion of resources to reserves in certain areas. The total carat resource decreased by 
2,1%, or 3 051 carats, due to a resource review of the palaeo B1 cut-off meander during the year, as well as depletion 
through mining.

The total carat resource at West Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd decreased by 12,4%, mainly due to a resource review 
during the year, as well as depletion through mining activities (1,3%). Probable reserves decreased by 50,3%, due to 
the same resource review. Indicated resources decreased by 26,7% and inferred resources by 6,9%, i.e. a decrease of 
744 028 carats in total.

Total carats in reserve at Somiluana Mine increased by more than 48,5% due to bulk sampling activities which, after 
evaluation, indicated high-grade areas which significantly added to the reserves. Indicated resources increased 
by 59,0%, mainly as a result of continuous sonic drilling activities on the east bank of the Luana River. 

The competent persons for Trans Hex, Mr LM Cilliers and Dr JA Grills, have reviewed and approved the information 
contained in this announcement. 


OPERATING PERFORMANCE

Detailed project information

                                Year ended 31 March 2017                       Year ended 31 March 2016
                                                           Average                                         Average
                                                         price per                                       price per
Detailed project       Average                 Average       carat     Average                 Average       carat 
information          grade per      Carats  carats per    achieved   grade per      Carats  carats per    achieved
(unaudited)             100 m3    produced       stone       (US$)      100 m3    produced       stone       (US$)

SOUTH AFRICA
 - Baken                  2,19      24 024        1,29       1 015        1,28      37 603        1,42         986
 - Bloeddrif              0,62       2 641        2,07       1 892        0,80       3 538        2,19       1 472
 - Shallow water             -       9 867        0,30         596           -       7 294        0,34         520
Total South Africa        1,75      36 532        0,70         959        1,22      48 435        0,97         981

West Coast Resources     33,28      80 506        0,27         166       53,34      24 930        0,30         208

ANGOLA
Somiluana                46,38     137 219        0,64         500       31,96      99 572        0,57         351

Note: Average grade in South Africa is calculated excluding shallow water production.

Lower Orange River operations 

During the year under review, stripping of overburden in the main channel at Baken continued. The average grade increased 
by 71% to 2,19 carats/100 m3 (2016: 1,28 carats/100 m3) mainly due to re-evaluation of ore accounting procedures that 
resulted in positive grade adjustments. The average price of Baken stones increased from US$986 per carat in 2016 to 
US$1 015 per carat in 2017, despite a 9% decrease in average stone size to 1,29 carats per stone (2016: 1,42 carats 
per stone). 

Results at Bloeddrif Mine were once again negatively affected by a substantial decrease in average grade from 
0,80 carats/100 m3 in 2016 to 0,62 carats/100 m3 in 2017. 

In line with Trans Hex’s strategy to responsibly manage these ageing assets in the final years of their economic life 
cycles, operations at Bloeddrif ceased post year-end due to the grade of gravel dropping below the threshold for 
economic mining. 

West Coast Resources operations

Operational and infrastructure improvements are continuing in order to further expand the operational footprint.

During the period, mining activities produced 79 041 carats at an average grade of 32,73 carats/100 m3 compared to 
16 517 carats at an average grade of 30,48 carats/100 m3 in 2016. In addition, the final recovery plant treated final 
recovery tailings and produced 1 465 carats (2016: 8 413 carats).

The average grade decreased by 38% from 53,34 carats/100 m3 in 2016 to 33,28 carats/100 m3 in 2017 due to the treated 
gravel originating mainly (98,2%) from mining operations. The average stone size amounted to 0,27 carats per stone 
(2016: 0,30 carats per stone).

Angolan operations

Operations during the year focused exclusively on diamond-bearing calonda formation gravels and 90% of production 
originated from the Nzagi Valley and the balance from the Lulau area and test blocks. 

In August 2016, a record 25 042 carats were recovered from a small high-grade canal found in Nzagi, offsetting low 
production in preceding months. 

The Mine is pursuing an aggressive drilling programme in order to identify new resources in calonda formation gravels, 
as well as terraces and floodplains.

During the year under review, the Mine purchased mining equipment and has started to implement other projects geared 
towards accelerating drilling programmes of identified target areas and increasing its gravel treatment and diamond 
recovery capacities by 2018.

 
OUTLOOK 

Lower Orange River operations

Stripping operations in the Baken central channel will continue until the economically viable gravel in the main 
channel has been exhausted, which is expected to be towards the end of the 2018 financial year. 

Bloeddrif Mine has been placed under care and maintenance.

Production from the wholly owned South African operations for the 2018 financial year is expected to be in the 
order of 37 000 carats, compared to 2017 actual production of 36 532 carats.

West Coast Resources operations

Prospecting will continue to target high-priority areas that may identify additional resources for mining. 

Mining activities will remain focused on the Langklip area and on other sections of the Koingnaas area.

Production for the 2018 financial year is expected to be in the order of 150 000 carats, compared to 2017 actual 
production of 80 506 carats.

Angolan operations

During the coming year, mining operations will continue on the east bank of the Luana River at Nzagi, in the 
south-west at Lulau, and at other areas currently being evaluated.

Production results and geological work through drilling and bulk sampling indicate that carat production for 
the 2018 financial year is expected to be in the order of 120 000 carats.

Market

The demonetisation of the Indian currency towards the end of the 2016 calendar year resulted in a liquidity 
squeeze amongst traders in India, causing a slight drop in global demand and prices. 

At financial year-end, demand and prices recovered amidst renewed capacity in the Indian polishing factories 
and lower stock levels. 

Firm prices are expected to persist in the short-term as market sentiment remains solid in the commercial and 
manufacturing sectors. A slower market is traditionally expected between June and August, in line with the European 
holidays. 

New business

The Group is actively evaluating potential new diamond properties and pursuing opportunities to expand its diamond-
marketing activities.


DIVIDEND
The Board has resolved not to declare a final dividend.


CHANGES TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Shareholders are advised of the following changes to the Board of Directors:

Mr Theunis de Bruyn resigned from the Board of Directors, effective 16 January 2017.

Mr Piet Viljoen, who was previously the Alternate Director to Mr de Bruyn, was appointed as a Non-executive Director, 
effective 17 January 2017.

Messrs Bernard van Rooyen and Alwyn Martin retired, effective 31 March 2017.

Messrs Richard Tait and Leon van Schalkwyk, as well as Ms Boipelo Lekubo resigned from the Board of Directors, effective 
31 March 2017.

Mr Marco Wentzel was appointed Chairman of the Board, effective 1 April 2017.

Mr Athol Rhoda was appointed as an Independent Non-executive Director and Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee and 
the Human Resources and Social & Ethics Committee, effective 8 May 2017. 

Messrs Wentzel, Viljoen and Quinton George were appointed as members of the Audit and Risk Committee and 
the Human Resources and Social & Ethics Committee, effective 8 May 2017.

Mr James Gurney was appointed as an Alternate Director to Mr Wentzel, effective 12 June 2017.


By order of the Board

MVZ Wentzel                             L Delport
Chairman                                Chief Executive Officer 

Parow
20 June 2017


REGISTERED OFFICE
405 Voortrekker Road, Parow 7500 
PO Box 723, Parow 7499

JSE SPONSOR
One Capital

TRANSFER SECRETARIES
Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd

DIRECTORATE
MVZ Wentzel (Chairman), AG Rhoda, QJ George, PG Viljoen, JL Gurney (Alternate), L Delport (Chief Executive Officer), 
IP Hestermann (Financial Director), GM van Heerden (Company Secretary)



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