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ASSORE LIMITED - Results for the half-year ended 31 December 2016

Release Date: 22/02/2017 11:36
Code(s): ASR     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Results for the half-year ended 31 December 2016

Assore Limited 
Company Registration Number: 1950/037394/06
Share code: ASR   
ISIN: ZAE000146932 
("Assore" or "group")
RESULTS FOR THE HALF-YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016

- Headline earnings 2,9 x more than previous period    
- Interim dividend 200% higher than last year  
- Substantial recovery in commodity prices     
- Dwarsrivier contributes R421 million to profit   

Assore Chairman, Des Sacco, said: “The prices of our products recovered over the first half of the 
financial year and combined with the weaker Rand/USD exchange rate, the group recorded considerably 
higher earnings than expected. Dwarsrivier has had a particularly good half year, and the mine showed 
record half-year profits due to the high prices for chrome and improvements in production volumes.”

Commentary
Results
Headline earnings for the six months to 31 December 2016 (the current period) increased by 194,2% to 
R2,2 billion, compared to the same period in the previous financial year (the previous period, or 2015). 
This was brought about by considerately higher headline earnings recorded for the current period by 
both Assmang Proprietary Limited (Assmang), and Dwarsrivier Chrome Mine Proprietary Limited (Dwarsrivier) 
(refer "Dwarsrivier" below). The contribution to headline earnings for the six months from Assmang was 
R1 427 million (2015: R614 million) and Dwarsrivier generated R421 million for the current period, after 
it became a wholly owned subsidiary of the group from 1 July 2016.

The group's major interests consist of its 100% ownership of Dwarsrivier and its 50% interest in Assmang 
which it controls jointly with African Rainbow Minerals Limited (ARM). In accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the group accounts for Assmang's results using the equity 
accounting method.

The markets for the group's commodities have made strong recoveries, and prices for all products closed 
significantly higher than in the previous period. Demand for crude steel in China was stronger than expected, 
causing higher levels of imports of iron ore, which resulted in the average index selling price for iron 
ore fines (62% iron content) delivered in China increasing to US dollars (USD) 65 per metric ton from 
USD51 per metric ton in the previous period. Average prices for manganese ore were more than double those for 
the previous period, with the average price for high grade ore increasing by 127% to USD6.00 per dry metric ton 
unit (dmtu), delivered in China. In addition to the increased steel production referred to above, logistical 
concerns over the manganese export facilities at Port Elizabeth created pressure on supply over the period, 
driving prices for all grades higher. Chrome ore prices increased considerably over the current period, 
caused by inventory shortages in China and significantly increased levels of stainless steel production, 
with prices for 44% chrome content material exceeding USD400 per ton delivered in China compared to 
approximately USD165 per ton at the beginning of the current period. The average level of the 
US dollar/SA rand exchange rate across the current period was nearly 3% weaker, which also improved the 
group's profitability marginally.

Sales volumes
Iron ore sales volumes were higher than during the previous period, with higher production throughput being met 
with increased export railage availability and continued local demand for Beeshoek material. Infrastructural 
bottlenecks at Port Elizabeth resulted in reduced sales volumes of manganese ore and production of manganese 
alloys increased significantly, following the completed commissioning of Sakura's two furnaces. Exceptional 
demand for chrome ore was evident across the period and improved production levels at Dwarsrivier enabled the 
group to achieve record sales volumes of chrome ore for a six-month period (refer "Dwarsrivier" below). 
The following table sets out the sales volumes achieved by the group for the current period: 

Metric tons ('000)          Half-year          Half-year          
                                ended              ended        Increase/ 
                          31 December        31 December        (decrease)
                                 2016               2015                %                                                                               
Iron ore                        8 805              7 920               11    
Manganese ore*                  1 417              1 471               (4)   
Manganese alloys                  139                 80              174    
Chrome ore                        733                586               25    
* Excluding intra-group sales to Cato Ridge Works.         

Dwarsrivier
Mining efficiency in the current period improved by 5,0% compared to the previous period and combined with 
improved beneficiation plant performance of 3,3%, comparable production volumes increased by 26%, resulting 
in the cost of production being 4,6% lower on a per ton basis. This enabled the mine to take advantage of 
the higher chrome ore prices and generate in excess of R500 million in cash, which covered the base purchase 
price of the mine in the course of the current period. Capital expenditure amounted to R33 million for the 
current period.

Expansion and capital expenditure
Capital expenditure in Assmang amounted to R1,2 billion (2016: R1,6 billion) for the period. The continued 
spend in its manganese division on the manganese expansion project consumed R652 million (2015: R936 million). 
Once complete in 2020, the Black Rock Mines' annual capacity will increase to 4 million tons, from the original 
base of 3,2 million tons. Assmang's iron ore division spent R367 million, of which approximately one-third was 
spent on waste-stripping and the remainder on replacement and legislative requirements.

Construction of Sakura Ferroalloys smelting plant in Malaysia, in which Assmang holds a 54,36% interest, was 
completed within budget, with the second furnace being successfully commissioned in September 2016. Both furnaces 
have been ramped up to designed power input level and designed annual production capacity of a combined quantity 
of 180 000 tons of manganese alloy has been achieved.

Outlook
As was the case in the 2016 calendar year, the growth in the world steel market is expected to be muted, due to 
significant uncertainties remaining in the global economy, with only the United States showing some signs of 
a sustainable recovery in its steel market. The better than expected level of Chinese steel production, as 
well as the increase in crude steel prices in recent months is encouraging and in comparison to 2016, crude 
steel production is expected to remain relatively flat for the 2017 calendar year. However, the seaborne trade
of iron ore worldwide has increased and further increases are anticipated in 2017, with additional supply 
expected from Australia and South America. Prices for iron ore are expected to remain relatively strong in 
the near term. Production at Dwarsrivier is anticipated to be maintained at current levels for the remainder 
of the financial year, and the mine looks to take advantage of better underlying market fundamentals for the 
production and demand of stainless steel. Prices for chrome ore are expected to remain strong for the near term.

Contrary to the expected near-term prices for iron and chrome ores, prices for the other commodities in which the
group trades have come under pressure recently, with prices for high-grade manganese ore declining from the high 
levels of over USD9 per dmtu, to levels of below USD6 per dmtu. In addition to the impacts of the circumstances 
set out above, the results of the group remain significantly exposed to fluctuations in exchange rates.

Dividends
The results in this announcement include the final dividend relating to the previous financial year of 500 cents
(2015: 300 cents) per share, which was declared on 6 September 2016, and paid to shareholders on 3 October 2016. 
Based on the substantially higher level of earnings for the period, the board has declared an interim dividend 
of 600 cents (2015: 200 cents) per share, which will be paid to shareholders on 20 March 2017.

Accounting policies and basis of preparation 
The financial results for the period under review have been prepared under the supervision of Mr RA Davies, 
CA(SA) and in accordance with IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting and comply with IFRS, the SAICA Financial 
Reporting Guides as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee, the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited 
(JSE) and the Companies Act No 71 of 2008, as amended. The accounting policies applied are consistent with 
those adopted in the financial year ended 30 June 2016.

Business acquisition 
The group acquired control of 100% of Dwarsrivier on 1 July 2016. In accordance with IFRS 3 - Business 
Combinations, the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination are 
required to be determined within one year of the acquisition of control of the entity. The previous business 
combination disclosure (which was reported as part of the "Events after reporting period" for year ended 
30 June 2016) contained provisional values as the initial accounting for the business combination had not 
been completed. The fair values previously disclosed, were provisional as the "purchase price allocation" 
has, to date, not yet been concluded. The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of 
Dwarsrivier at 1 July 2016, together with the fair value of the purchase consideration, are still in 
the process of being determined and the results for the financial year ending 30 June 2017 will 
therefore be adjusted to bring into account the finalisation of the initial accounting for the 
business combination.

The following provisional values (based on values as at 30 June 2016) have been used in determining 
the bargain purchase gain for the interim period:
                                                                                               R'000    
Property, plant and equipment                                                              1 136 980    
Other non-current assets                                                                      17 683    
Inventories                                                                                  382 902    
Trade and other receivables                                                                  188 637    
Other current financial assets                                                                12 384    
Cash resources                                                                                12 787    
Long-term provisions                                                                         (63 322)   
Trade and other payables                                                                    (277 918)   
Short-term provisions                                                                       (119 695)   
Net asset value acquired, at provisional fair value                                        1 290 438    
Deferred tax liability raised in respect of the provisional 
fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed                                       (210 617)   
Provisional fair value of interest already held by the group                                (494 955)   
- purchase price for acquisition of 50% "A" shares issued to ARM                            (225 000)   
- provisional fair value of equity interest distributed by Assmang                          (269 955)   
Provisional fair value of purchase consideration                                            (540 207)   
- purchase price, agreed on 1 July 2014 (cash consideration)                                (450 000)   
- amount refunded to Assmang for operating funds advanced between 
  1 July 2014 and 30 June 2016, being capital expenditure incurred, net of profits 
  realised in the same period                                                                (55 313)   
- interest foregone on purchase consideration 
  placed in escrow on 1 July 2015 and paid to seller on 
  29 July 2016 in terms of the acquisition agreement                                         (34 894)   
Bargain purchase gain (included in Other income)                                              44 659    

The bargain purchase gain results largely from the purchase price being agreed upon as at 1 July 2014 
and the transaction being concluded on 29 July 2016, when all of the conditions precedent were met.

Directors
As announced on 6 December 2016, the group's Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Mr Chris Cory, who joined the 
group in 1989 and reached retirement in the current month, will exit the group on 30 June 2017. 
Mr Charles Walters will join the group as CEO-designate with effect from 1 April 2017, and on 
1 July 2017 will be appointed to the board as the group's CEO.

Declaration of interim dividend
Shareholders are advised that on 21 February 2017, the board of directors (the board) approved an Interim 
dividend number 120 (the dividend), of 600 cents per share (gross) for the half year ended 31 December 2016.

In terms of paragraph 11.17 of the Listings Requirements of JSE Limited, shareholders are advised of 
the following with regard to the declaration: 
1. The dividend has been declared from retained earnings 
2. The local dividend tax (dividend tax) rate of 15% will apply 
3. The net local dividend amount is 510,0 cents per share for shareholders liable to pay the dividend tax 
4. The issued ordinary share capital of Assore is 139 607 000 shares, of which 36 447 746 (2015: 36 400 000) 
   shares are accounted for as treasury shares in terms of IFRS and are therefore excluded from earnings 
   per share calculations 
5. Assore's income tax reference number is 9045/018/84/4.

The salient dates are as follows: 
- Last day for trading to qualify and participate 
  in the interim dividend                                                          Tuesday, 14 March 2017    
- Trading  ex dividend" commences                                                Wednesday, 15 March 2017    
- Record date                                                                       Friday, 17 March 2017    
- Dividend payment date                                                             Monday, 20 March 2017    
- Dates (inclusive) between which share certificates 
  may not be dematerialised or rematerialised           Wednesday, 15 March 2017 to Friday, 17 March 2017    
                           
On behalf of the board             

Desmond Sacco            CJ Cory            
Chairman                 Chief Executive Officer            

22 February 2017
Johannesburg


Consolidated income statement                 
                                                              Half-year        Half-year             Year    
                                                                  ended            ended            ended    
                                                            31 December      31 December          30 June    
                                                                   2016             2015             2016    
                                                              Unaudited        Unaudited          Audited    
                                                                  R'000            R'000            R'000    
Revenue                                                       3 284 813        1 340 987        2 941 047    
Turnover                                                      2 721 760          958 955        2 027 813    
Cost of sales                                                (1 893 337)        (909 244)      (1 918 242)    
Gross profit                                                    828 423           49 711          109 571    
Fees and commission earned from joint venture                   421 616          263 815          673 761    
Other income                                                    192 390          125 708          266 391    
Impairment of non-financial assets                                    -          (40 325)         (65 686)    
Impairment of financial assets                                        -          (87 067)         (30 344)    
Other expenses                                                 (297 070)        (216 542)        (514 814)    
Finance costs                                                    (7 324)         (17 242)         (38 576)    
Profit before taxation and joint venture                      1 138 035           78 058          400 303    
Taxation                                                       (300 823)         (45 489)        (176 376)    
Profit after taxation, before joint venture                     837 212           32 569          223 927    
Share of profit from joint venture, after taxation            1 418 662          575 911        1 281 000    
Share of loss from associate, after taxation                     (7 011)          (1 896)          (7 286)    
Profit for the period                                         2 248 863          606 584        1 497 641    
Attributable to:                                                                                             
Shareholders of the holding company                           2 219 151          613 518        1 539 363    
Non-controlling shareholders                                     29 712           (6 934)         (41 722)    
As above                                                      2 248 863          606 584        1 497 641    
Earnings as above                                             2 219 151          613 518        1 539 363    
Bargain purchase gain                                           (44 659)               -                -    
Impairment of non-financial assets                                    -           83 895          268 395    
Impairment of financial assets                                        -           87 067           30 344    
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment              (2 410)               -           (8 321)    
Profit on disposal of subsidiary                                      -                -           (8 578)    
Taxation effect of above items                                        -          (28 438)         (58 824)    
Non-controlling shareholders' portion                                 -          (17 743)         (18 203)    
Headline earnings                                             2 172 082          738 299        1 744 176    
Earnings per share (basic and diluted - cents)                    2 151              594            1 491    
Headline earnings per share (basic and diluted - cents)           2 105              715            1 690    
Dividends per share declared in respect of the                                             
profit for the period (cents)                                       600              200              700    
- Interim                                                           600              200              200    
- Final                                                                                               500    
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (million)                                                         
Ordinary shares in issue                                         139,61           139,61           139,61    
Weighted impact of treasury shares held in trust                 (36,43)          (36,40)          (36,40)    
                                                                 103,18           103,21           103,21    
 
 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income                         
                                                              Half-year        Half-year             Year    
                                                                  ended            ended            ended    
                                                            31 December      31 December          30 June    
                                                                   2016             2015             2016    
                                                              Unaudited        Unaudited          Audited    
                                                                  R'000            R'000            R'000    
Profit for the period (as above)                              2 204 204          606 584        1 497 641    
Items that may be reclassified into the income                                            
statement dependent on the outcome of a future event             23 688           (7 263)         125 367    
Gain/(loss) on revaluation to market value of                                             
available-for-sale investments after taxation                    36 085          (23 114)         (18 270)    
Gain/(loss) on revaluation to market value of                                             
available-for-sale investments                                   46 501          (28 412)         (23 544)    
Deferred capital gains tax thereon                              (10 416)           5 298            5 274    
Exchange differences on translation of                                                    
foreign operations                                              (12 397)         115 851          139 877    
Actuarial gain on pension fund, after taxation                        -                -            3 760    
Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax         2 227 892          599 321        1 623 008    
Attributable to:                                                                                             
Shareholders of the holding company                           2 204 255          598 488        1 652 559    
Non-controlling shareholders                                     23 637              833         (29 551)    
As above                                                      2 227 892          599 321        1 623 008    


Consolidated statement of financial position               
                                                  At                  At                At    
                                         31 December         31 December           30 June    
                                                2016                2015              2016    
                                           Unaudited           Unaudited           Audited    
                                               R'000               R'000             R'000    
ASSETS                                                                                        
Non-current assets                                                                            
Property, plant and equipment                          
and intangible assets                      1 289 991             199 056           178 609    
Investments                                                                                   
- joint venture                           15 258 461          14 661 219        15 094 529    
- available-for-sale                         240 008             118 492           180 084    
- associate                                  117 837             118 860           124 848    
- other                                       27 363              48 160            44 591    
Net deferred taxation asset                        -              26 594            17 421    
Pension fund surplus                          68 070              57 474            68 070    
Total non-current assets                  17 001 730          15 229 855        15 708 152    
Current assets                                                                                
Inventories                                1 103 685           1 135 868         1 037 471    
Trade and other receivables                  870 672             274 635           418 466    
Restricted cash                                    -             450 000           479 522    
Cash resources                             4 868 395           2 763 455         3 184 925    
Total current assets                       6 842 752           4 623 958         5 120 384    
TOTAL ASSETS                              23 844 482          19 853 813        20 828 536    
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                                        
Share capital and reserves                                                                    
Ordinary shareholders' interest           20 667 093          18 097 823        18 945 480    
Non-controlling deficit                      (34 904)             (3 634)          (33 871)    
Total equity                              20 632 189          18 094 189        18 911 609    
Non-current liabilities                                                                       
Net deferred taxation liabilities            236 364                   -                 -    
Long-term liabilities                                                                         
- interest-bearing                                 -             346 100                 -    
- non-interest-bearing                       100 324              32 141            28 554    
Total non-current liabilities                336 688             378 241            28 554    
Current liabilities                                                                           
Interest-bearing                             811 281           1 073 468           995 774    
Non-interest-bearing                       2 064 324             307 915           892 599    
Total current liabilities                  2 875 605           1 381 383         1 888 373    
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES              23 844 482          19 853 813        20 828 536    


Consolidated statement of cash flow                   
                                                         Half-year         Half-year             Year    
                                                             ended             ended            ended    
                                                       31 December       31 December          30 June    
                                                              2016              2015             2016    
                                                         Unaudited         Unaudited          Audited    
                                                             R'000             R'000            R'000    
Cash generated from/(utilised in) operations             1 176 477          (271 220)         212 491    
Cash generated by investing activities                     691 486           500 878          862 431    
Cash (utilised)/generated by financing activities         (184 493)          112 602         (311 192)    
Increase in cash for the period                          1 683 470           342 260          763 730    
Cash resources at beginning of period                    3 184 925         2 421 195        2 421 195    
Cash resources per statement of financial position       4 868 395         2 763 455        3 184 925    
   
   
Consolidated statement of changes in equity                  
                                                         Half-year          Half-year             Year    
                                                             ended              ended            ended    
                                                       31 December        31 December          30 June    
                                                              2016               2015             2016    
                                                         Unaudited          Unaudited          Audited    
                                                             R'000              R'000            R'000    
Share capital, share premium and other reserves                                                           
Balance at beginning of period                             512 032            398 836          398 836    
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year              29 762            (15 030)         113 196    
Net increase/(decrease) in the market value                                            
of available-for-sale investments, after taxation           36 085            (23 114)         (18 270)    
Actuarial gains on pension plan after taxation                   -                  -            3 760    
Movement in foreign currency translation                                               
reserve arising on consolidation                            (6 323)              8 08          127 706    
Balance at end of period                                   541 794            383 806          512 032    
Treasury shares                                                                                           
Balance at beginning of period                          (5 051 583)        (5 051 583)      (5 051 583)    
Acquired during the period                                 (11 265)                 -                -    
Balance at end of period                                (5 062 848)        (5 051 583)      (5 051 583)    
Retained earnings                                                                                         
Balance at beginning of period                          23 485 031         22 461 703       22 461 703    
Profit for the period attributable to shareholders       2 219 151            613 518        1 539 363    
Ordinary dividends declared during the period             (516 035)          (309 621)        (516 035)    
- total dividends declared                                (698 035)          (418 821)        (698 035)    
- dividends on treasury shares held in BEE trusts          182 000            109 200          182 000    
Balance at end of period                                25 188 147         22 765 600       23 485 031    
Ordinary shareholders' interest                         20 667 093         18 097 823       18 945 480    
Non-controlling interests                                                                                 
Balance at beginning of period                             (33 871)            15 765           15 765    
Share of total comprehensive loss                           (1 033)           (19 399)         (49 636)    
- profit/(loss) for the period                              29 712             (6 934)         (41 722)    
- other comprehensive (loss)/income                         (6 075)             7 767           12 171    
- share of total comprehensive income/(loss)                23 637                833          (29 551)    
- derecognition of non-controlling interest                                            
  upon disposal of subsidiary                                    -                  -            8 232    
- dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders           (24 670)           (20 232)         (28 317)    
Balance at end of period                                   (34 904)            (3 634)         (33 871)    
Total equity                                            20 632 189         18 094 189       18 911 609    
  
  
Fair value of financial instruments                                            
The group uses quoted prices in active markets that are unadjusted for identical assets and liabilities 
for financial instruments measured at level 1. The values of all other financial instruments recognised, 
but not subsequently measured at fair value approximate fair value.                                            
                                                                          
                                     Half-year          
                                         ended       Year ended 
                                   31 December          30 June 
                                          2016             2016
                                     Unaudited          Audited
                                       Level 1          Level 1
                                         R'000            R'000                                                                   
Assets measured at fair value                                      
Available-for-sale investments         240 008          180 084    
Other investments                       27 363           44 591    
                                       267 371          224 675    


Segmental information            
                                                                                                           Other mining                     
                                                                                                            activities,                     
                                  Joint-venture mining and beneficiation                  Marketing    eliminations and            
                           Iron ore   Manganese   Chrome   Sub-total    Dwarsrivier2   and shipping         adjustments1,2 Consolidated       
                              R'000       R'000    R'000       R'000          R'000           R'000               R'000           R'000       
Half-year ended                                                        
31 December 2016                                                       
- Unaudited                                                                                                   
Revenues                                                                                                                                 
Third party               7 819 786   4 512 035   95 247  12 427 068      1 675 677       1 523 039         (12 340 971)      3 284 813    
Inter-segment                     -           -        -           -              -          58 864             (58 864)              -    
Total revenues            7 819 786   4 512 035   95 247  12 427 068      1 675 677       1 581 903         (12 399 835)      3 284 813    
Contribution to profit    2 044 193     756 975   (7 602)  2 793 566        420 695         346 766          (1 312 164       2 248 863    
Half-year ended                                                                                            
31 December 2015                                                                                           
- Unaudited2                                                                                                      
Revenues                                                                                                                                     
Third party               5 322 872   3 020 941   60 833   8 404 646        890 214       1 196 105          (9 149 978)      1 340 987    
Contribution to profit      957 069     192 898    3 812   1 153 779         73 969          61 493            (682 658)        606 584    
Impairment of financial                                                                                    
and non-financial assets          -     (62 740)       -     (62 740)       (70 289)        (40 325)             31 370        (141 984)    
Notes:                                                                        
1 Other mining activities include the group's pyrophyllite business and its active mining operations. The majority of adjustments 
  to revenues give effect to joint-venture revenues, which are not disclosed as Assmang is equity-accounted.                               
2 Following the completion of the acquisition of Dwarsrivier with effect from 1 July 2016, and the recent suspension of mining at 
  the group's remaining chrome mines, segmental reporting has been amended to give effect to the segments according to which the group 
  is managed by executive management. The following amounts: Revenues, Third party, R890 214 000, Contribution to profit, R73 969 000 
  and Impairment of non-financial assets, R70 289 000, which are now reported separately under "Dwarsrivier" were previously 
  reported under "Joint-venture mining and beneficiation - Chrome". Other mining activities have been now included with eliminations 
  and adjustments, which were previously as follows: Revenue, Third party, R9 294 860 000 and Contribution to profit, R620 111 000.  
  "Other mining activities" previously included: Revenues, Third party, R144 882 000 and Contribution to profit, R62 546 000.  

Executive Directors: Desmond Sacco (Chairman), CJ Cory (Chief Executive Officer), PE Sacco (Marketing), BH van Aswegen (Operations and Growth) 
Independent non-executive Directors: EM Southey (Deputy Chairman and Lead Independent Director), TN Mgoduso, S Mlarhi, WF Urmson 

Registered office: Assore House, 15 Fricker Road, IIlovo Boulevard, Johannesburg, 2196 

Transfer office: Singular Systems Proprietary Limited, 28 Fort Street, Birnam, 2196 

Company secretaries: African Mining and Trust Company Limited 

Sponsor: The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited

www.assore.com

22 February 2017

Notes to the editors:
- Assore’s principal investments comprise of a 50% interest in Assmang Proprietary Limited (Assmang), which it controls jointly with
 African Rainbow Minerals Limited (ARM) in terms of a longstanding shareholders’ agreement, and 100% ownership of Dwarsrivier Chrome
 Mine Proprietary Limited (Dwarsrivier), which was acquired with effect from 1 July 2016.

- Assmang mines both iron and manganese ore in the Northern Cape, the former at the Khumani and Beeshoek mines and the latter at the
 Black Rock mines. It has manganese smelting facilities at Cato Ridge in Kwazulu Natal. In addition, Assmang holds a 54.36% shareholding
 in Sakura Ferroalloys, a manganese smelter located in the Sarawak Province of Malaysia.

- Dwarsrivier is an underground chrome mine located in Limpopo province near to Steelpoort and Lydenburg and currently has production
 capacity for 1,4 million tons of chrome product annually.

Date: 22/02/2017 11:36:00 Produced by the JSE SENS Department. The SENS service is an information dissemination service administered by the JSE Limited ('JSE'). 
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