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DISTRIB. AND WAREHOUSING NETWORK LD - Unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2016

Release Date: 16/11/2016 07:05
Code(s): DAW     PDF:  
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Unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2016

DISTRIBUTION AND WAREHOUSING NETWORK LIMITED 
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa) 
(Registration number 1984/008265/06) 
(“DAWN” or “the group” or “the company”) 
Alpha code: DAW 
ISIN: ZAE000018834 
E-mail: info@dawnltd.co.za
UNAUDITED INTERIM RESULTS for the six months ended  30 September 
2016
COMMENTARY
INTRODUCTION
Dawn manufactures and distributes quality branded hardware, 
sanitaryware, plumbing, kitchen, engineering and civil products 
through a national branch network in South Africa, as well as in 
selected countries in the rest of Africa and Mauritius. Dawn’s 
business model is to be the master distributor in targeted 
industry sectors.
The group has two main operating segments, building and 
infrastructure, both supported by the solutions segment.
PERIOD UNDER REVIEW 
On 14 July 2016 in its F2016 results presentation, Dawn informed 
the market that a plan by the new management team to stem losses 
and return the group to profitability had been approved by the 
board at the end of June 2016. In an operational update issued on 
31 August 2016, Dawn informed the market that revenue remained on 
a downward trend, with marked declines in June and July. 
The decline in sales was mainly attributable to:
–  a continuing slowdown in government spend (and payments), 
   impacting the infrastructure segment of Dawn, mainly in the 
   trading businesses;
–  low levels of building activity and consumers under financial
   pressure, impacting the building segment of Dawn and its 
   equity-accounted investment, GDW (Grohe Dawn Watertech); and
–  difficult trading conditions in the group’s rest of Africa
   operations, including curtailed access to hard currency in 
   certain countries and currency losses due to the strengthening 
   Rand.
Accordingly, additional actions to align Dawn’s business to the 
new sales reality were approved and once-off restructuring costs 
of R255 million (after tax) have been accounted for in these 
results for H1 F2017.
–  The building trading business reduced its national stocking 
   points from eight to four, but retained its sales presence in 
   those locations. Three of the remaining four will be reduced 
   in size in due course. 
–  Incledon reduced its number of branches from 17 to ten, but 
   maintained its sales reach by partnering with regionally-based 
   independent businesses which will become Incledon agents.
–  The infrastructure manufacturing businesses have been 
   restructured. The Sangio KwaZulu-Natal plant was closed and 
   profitable HDPE lines consolidated into the DPI factory. Two 
   lines of the Western Cape DPI factory were mothballed and the 
   Pipex factory in Botswana was closed.
–  Dawn Africa and DPI International have withdrawn from Angola, 
   DRC, Mozambique and Tanzania and have scaled down their 
   presence in Zimbabwe. These territories will be served by 
   Dawn’s South African based businesses in future.
The group, after the above actions, is left with three large 
wholly owned businesses, three sizeable partly owned businesses 
and a few smaller businesses.
1. The three large wholly owned businesses comprise WHS, 
   Incledon and DPI. WHS is a low margin, high fixed cost 
   business with good market position. Negotiating power with 
   suppliers and customers is being strengthened and the business 
   is forecasting a small profit in the second half of the year. 
   Incledon is a relatively low margin business, which has lost 
   key skills and market share in the last two years. However, 
   the business still has a strong brand in the market and 
   actions taken have already started to bear fruit. DPI is 
   profitable with a good market position.
2. The three sizeable partly owned businesses include – GDW, Swan 
   Plastics and Heunis Steel. GDW (49% held) has stabilised with 
   strong intervention from Lixil Japan and should contribute to 
   earnings going forward. Swan Plastics (51% held) and Heunis 
   Steel (49% held) are both good profit earners.
3. The few smaller businesses – The restructured and combined 
   Dawn Africa and DPI International is expected to make a profit 
   in H2 F2017 whilst Kitchen, Hamilton’s and Ubuntu will benefit 
   from increased management focus.
Group operating performance for the current reporting period 
amounted to a core operating loss for the six months to 
September 2016 of R52,1 million compared to the core profit of 
R90,9 million (restated) for the six months to September 2015. 
These results exclude the once-off restructuring costs and write-
downs of R286 million (R255 million after tax). Core losses 
exclude asset write-downs, identified by management and approved 
by the board, which stems from the impairment tests performed on 
the group’s various cash generating units but do not qualify for 
headline earnings per share (HEPS) add-backs.
HEPS for H1 F2017 therefore amounted to a loss of 136,7 cents (H1 
F2016 restated HEPS profit of 21,9 cents) and earnings per share 
(EPS) for H1 F2017 amounted to a loss of 155,9 cents (H1 F2016 
restated EPS profit of 22,7 cents).
The table below summarises the impact of the restructuring, 
impairments and write-downs on attributable earnings:
Restructuring, impairments and write-downs             R’million
WHS
–  closing four stocking points, onerous leases, 
    retrenchments, stock and debtor impairments              87
Incledon
–  restructure, onerous leases, retrenchments, 
    closing seven branches, stock and debtor 
    impairments                                              43
Sangio
–  closure, retrenchments, stock and debtor 
    impairments, DPI Cape Town part closure, 
    retrenchments, stock and debtor impairments              32
DAT and DPI International
–  withdrawal from Africa, onerous leases, 
    retrenchments, stock and debtor impairments
Heunis Steel, Hamilton’s, Boutique Baths: 
  impairments of investments                                 28
GDW: roof repairs and general                                32
Total before tax                                            286
Less: Tax                                                   (31)
Total after tax                                             255
INCOME STATEMENT
Revenue for the six months of R2,4 billion decreased by 10% 
compared to the six months to 30 September 2015 of R2,7 billion. 
Gross margins decreased to 21,0% (core) from the 23,4% achieved 
during the six months to 30 September 2015. 
Net operating expenses (core) increased by 2% to R556,7 million 
(H1 F2016 R545,1 million).
Group core profit before interest and taxation (PBIT) amounted to 
a loss of R52,1 million (H1 F2016 restated R90,9 million). After 
the write-downs that do not qualify for headline earnings add-
backs, the operating loss amounted to R338,1 million.
Net finance costs decreased by 10% to R29,2 million (H1 F2016: 
restated R32,7 million). Net finance costs include movement in 
derivative instruments.  Excluding these instruments, net finance 
costs increased by 58% to R25,0 million (H1 F2016: R15,7 
million).
Income from associates and joint ventures decreased to a loss of 
R19,7 million (H1 F2016: profit of R24,2 million), mainly as a 
result of a R26,7 million loss (for DAWN’s 49% share) at GDW.
As a result of the loss before tax, tax losses not raised, 
impairments and write-downs, the group’s effective tax rate was 
5,5%. 
Non-controlling interests’ share of group earnings decreased from 
R7,9 million to R2,3 million.
The group incurred a net loss after tax of R369,0 million after 
impairments and write-downs (H1 F2016: restated profit of R52,4 
million).
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Net working capital reduced by R102,3 million during the six 
months to 30 September 2016 and a further reduction is targeted 
for the second half of the year.
The group reduced its stock and debtors by R103 million during 
the period and net working capital has come down from a high of 
62 days in March 2015 to 39 days in September 2016. The group’s 
stated target for working capital is 45 days. The table below 
summarises the group’s working capital movements in days, 
calculated on a rolling 12-month basis.
              Sep    Mar    Sep    Mar
             2016   2016   2015   2015    Comment on working 
                                          capital days
Net W.C.       39     59     57     62    Solid improvement
Debtors        38     45     51     49    R25 million improvement
                                          in overdue debtors
Stock          54     71     69     82    R78 million reduction 
                                          in six months
Creditors      53     57     63     69    Creditor funding 
                                          reduced, objective is 
                                          for stock and creditor 
                                          days to contract
The group’s net asset value decreased to R698 million as at 30 
September 2016 compared to R1 056 million at 31 March 2016 
stemming mainly from the R255 million net impairments during the 
period. The financial position deteriorated to a gearing ratio of 
44,1% at 30 September 2016 (29,5% at 31 March 2016).
Short-term debt amounted to R356,0 million (R239,6 million net of 
cash) with current facilities comprising mainly term loans.  
However, negotiations are in progress to structure new facilities 
that are better aligned with Dawn's requirements to finance 
working capital.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Cash generated from operating activities before working capital 
changes was impacted by the losses incurred resulting in an 
outflow of R19,7 million (H1 F2016: R130,5 million inflow) before 
working capital movements. Actions taken, discussed above, are 
evidenced by an inflow of R102,3 million (H1 F2016: inflow of 
R43,6 million) from reduced working capital requirements. Net 
finance and tax payments amounted to R32,9 million (H1 F2016: 
R27,0 million).
Investing activities showed a R13,7 million outflow for the 
period.  Included in this number are:
–  R22,6 million of additions to property, plant and equipment as 
   well as the financial costs associated with the new ERP system. 
Financing activities amounted to a net outflow of R50,5 million 
and included:
–  R45,9 million in debt repayment; and a
–  R4,6 million dividend payment by a subsidiary with non-
   controlling shareholders.
The group closed with net cash of R50,4 million at 30 September 
2016 compared to a net overdraft of R47,7 million at 30 September 
2015.
OUTLOOK
The departures of the previous CEO, CFO and M&A director were 
very disruptive to the group. However, the introduction of new 
management in key operational positions, including the CFO 
position, are expected to bring greater stability. Stephen 
Connelly was appointed as interim chief executive officer on 1 
June 2016 and David Austin as chief financial officer on 1 
November 2016.
It is anticipated that economic conditions in South Africa and 
neighbouring countries will remain difficult for some time. 
Loss-making businesses are being restructured to reduce costs 
in line with lower sales levels which are expected to prevail 
for some time.  
The main focus in H2 will be on improving the operating 
performance of all businesses in the group.  
Duplicated activities will continue to be eliminated and central 
services costs challenged. Securing supplier loyalty will be a
priority. 
Non-core businesses, including joint venture arrangements, will be  
disposed of and the proceeds will be used to lower the future  
funding required for working capital. 
Any forward-looking statement in this announcement has not been 
reviewed nor reported on by the company’s auditors.
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 
                                         Restated
                           Unaudited    Unaudited      Audited
                            6 months     6 months    12 months
                               ended        ended        ended
                        30 September 30 September     31 March
                                2016         2015         2016
                               R’000        R’000        R’000
Revenue                    2 402 825    2 667 934    4 993 092
Cost of sales             (2 013 296)  (2 032 432)  (3 897 870) 
Gross profit                 389 529      635 502    1 095 222 
Net operating expenses 
 before de-recognition 
 and re-recognition of 
 investments and 
 impairments                (681 572)    (544 628)  (1 119 170) 
Operating (loss)/profit 
 before de-recognition 
 and re-recognition of 
 investments and 
 impairments                (292 043)      90 874      (23 948) 
Net loss on 
 derecognition of 
 subsidiaries and 
 associates                  (10 114)        (693)      (4 592) 
Impairments                  (35 947)           –     (632 818) 
Operating (loss)/profit     (338 104)      90 181     (661 358) 
Finance income                 2 122        2 421        3 460 
Finance expense              (31 300)     (35 156)     (74 530) 
(Loss)/profit after net 
 financing costs            (367 282)      57 446     (732 428) 
Share of (loss)/profit in 
 investments accounted for 
 using the equity method     (19 699)      24 160       (5 891) 
(Loss)/profit before 
 taxation                   (386 981)      81 606     (738 319) 
Income tax income/
 (expense)                    20 186      (21 320)     (19 613) 
(Loss)/profit from 
 continuing operations      (366 795)      60 286     (757 932) 
(Loss)/profit for the 
 period                     (366 795)      60 286     (757 932) 
Profit attributable to:         
Owners of the parent        (369 047)      52 416     (762 936) 
Non-controlling interest       2 252        7 870        5 004 
(Loss)/profit for the 
 period                     (366 795)      60 286     (757 932) 
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                         Restated
                           Unaudited    Unaudited      Audited
                            6 months     6 months    12 months
                               ended        ended        ended
                        30 September 30 September     31 March
                                2016         2015         2016
                               R’000        R’000        R’000
(Loss)/profit for the 
 period                     (366 795)      60 286     (757 932) 
Other comprehensive income:         
Items that will not be 
 reclassified to profit 
 or loss:         
–  Effects of retirement 
    benefit obligations            –            –        1 009 
–  Taxation related to 
    components                     –            –         (282) 
                                   –            –          727 
Items that may be 
 subsequently reclassified 
 to profit or loss: 
–  Exchange differences 
    recycled through 
    profit/loss                7 957            –       (6 611) 
–  Exchange differences on 
    translating foreign 
    operations                 2 874      (10 623)         626 
–  Cash flow hedging reserve     433            –       (1 023) 
–  Tax-related components          –            –          286 
                              11 264      (10 623)      (6 722) 
Total other comprehensive 
 income/(loss)                11 264      (10 623)      (5 995) 
Total comprehensive 
 (loss)/income              (355 531)      49 663     (763 927) 
Total comprehensive 
 (loss)/income 
 attributable to:         
Owners of the parent        (357 783)      41 792     (768 931) 
Non-controlling interest       2 252        7 870        5 004 
                            (355 531)      49 663     (763 927) 
Included above:         
Depreciation and 
 amortisation                 30 887       32 455       69 412 
Operating lease rentals      144 499       69 318      112 306
DETERMINATION OF HEADLINE 
 (LOSS)/EARNINGS          
Attributable earnings       (369 047)      52 416     (762 936) 
Adjustment for the 
 after-tax and 
 non-controlling interest 
 effect of:          
Net (profit)/loss on 
 disposal of property, 
 plant and equipment             605          (96)      (1 623) 
Impairment of intangible 
 assets                            –            –      127 480 
Impairment of property, 
 plant and equipment           4 956            –       47 729 
Impairment of assets 
 held-for-sale                     –        3 500            –
Impairment of other assets 
 (mainly associates and 
 joint ventures)              30 992            –      453 715 
Tax effect on disposal of 
 property, plant and 
 equipment and impairment 
 of intangible assets         (1 316)          24      (20 545) 
Non-controlling interest           –            6         (949)
Net loss/(profit) on 
 derecognition of previously 
 held interest                10 114       (2 807)       4 592 
Headline earnings adjustments 
 relating to associates and 
 joint   ventures                (10)         (18)      (4 579) 
Headline earnings adjustments 
 relating to disposal group        –            –            –
Headline (loss)/earnings    (323 706)      53 025     (157 116) 
Statistics 
Number of ordinary 
 shares (’000)         
–  in issue                  242 243      242 243      242 243 
–  held in treasury           (5 499)           –            –
Weighted average number 
 of shares (’000)         
–  for earnings per share    236 744      242 041      239 686 
–  for diluted earnings 
    per share                245 465      246 009      240 417 
(Loss)/earnings per 
 share (cents)               (155,88)       21,66      (318,31) 
Headline (loss)/earnings 
 per share (cents)           (136,73)       21,91       (65,55) 
Diluted (loss)/earnings 
 per share (cents)           (150,35)       21,31      (317,34) 
Diluted headline (loss)/
 earnings per share (cents)  (131,87)       21,55       (65,35) 
Operating profit (%)           (14,1)         3,4        (13,2) 
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
                                         Restated
                           Unaudited    Unaudited      Audited
                        30 September 30 September     31 March
                     %          2016         2015         2016
                change         R’000        R’000        R’000
ASSETS
Non-current 
 assets                      854 839    1 486 321      888 987 
Property, plant 
 and equipment               225 493      256 315      236 278 
Intangible assets             67 632      162 167       66 433 
Investments in 
 associates and 
 joint ventures              403 646      936 345      453 496 
Derivative 
 financial assets             34 380       29 890       34 380 
Deferred tax assets          123 688      101 604       98 400 
Current assets             1 435 988    1 948 312    1 796 657 
Inventories                  597 001      788 968      800 085 
Trade and other 
 receivables                 748 321    1 059 416      910 020 
Cash and cash 
 equivalents                  85 872       89 645       80 003 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                     535        1 878          249 
Current tax assets             4 259        8 405        6 300 
Assets of disposal 
 group classified 
 as held-for-sale             29 561       16 000            –  
Total assets               2 320 388    3 450 633    2 685 644 
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES            
Capital and reserves         697 657    1 905 934    1 056 212 
Equity attributable 
 to equity holders 
 of the company              655 143    1 862 749    1 016 548 
Non-controlling 
 interest                     42 514       43 185       39 664 
Non-current 
 liabilities                 329 566      309 315      349 034 
Borrowings                    68 327       62 974       75 859 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                  93 554       72 972       89 454 
Deferred profit               31 414       36 740       34 076 
Deferred tax 
 liabilities                  17 626       18 280       22 185 
Retirement benefit 
 obligation                    5 100        6 035        5 100 
Share-based payment 
 liabilities                   4 883            –        4 883 
Operating lease 
 liabilities                 108 662      108 976      110 363 
Trade and other 
 payables                          –        3 338        7 114 
Current liabilities        1 282 008    1 235 384    1 280 398 
Trade and other 
 payables                    898 785      988 230      890 581 
Borrowings                   358 285      212 379      357 381 
Operating lease 
 liabilities                   5 100        2 015        2 776 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                   3 960           20        8 664 
Deferred profit                5 327        5 327        5 327 
Current tax 
 liabilities                   6 366       27 413        7 728 
Share-based payment 
 liabilities                   4 185            –        7 941 
Liabilities directly 
 associated with 
 assets held-for-sale         11 157            –            –   
Total equity and 
 liabilities               2 320 388    3 450 633    2 685 644 
Future commitments             
Capital commitments           18 171       10 655        9 690 
Operating leases             613 236      632 508      658 606
Net (overdraft)/cash          50 393      (47 735)      69 892
Net debt                     307 971       89 338      311 934
Value per share            
Asset value per share            
–  net asset 
    value (cents)    (64)     276,73       769,60       440,66 
–  net tangible 
    asset value 
    (cents)          (65)     248,16       702,60       412,95
–  market price 
    (cents)                      253          540          400
Market 
 capitalisation 
 (R’000)                     612 875    1 308 112      968 972 
Financial gearing 
 ratio (%)*                     44,1          4,7         29,5
Current asset 
 ratio (times)                   1,1          1,6          1,4 
* Includes cash and cash equivalents.
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
                                         Restated
                           Unaudited    Unaudited      Audited
                            6 months     6 months    12 months
                               ended        ended        ended
                        30 September 30 September     31 March
                                2016         2015         2016
                               R’000        R’000        R’000
Balance at 1 April 2015 
 as reported                       –    2 004 123    2 004 123 
Restatements                       –     (119 586)    (119 586) 
Restatement 1 to 3 – 
 Prior year impact                 –     (109 688)    (109 688) 
Restatement 1 – Operating 
 lease liabilities and 
 deferred profit                   –       (3 976)      (3 976) 
Restatement 2 – Written put        –       (2 142)      (2 142) 
Restatement 3 – Acquisition 
 vendor                            –       (3 780)      (3 780) 
Balance at beginning 
 of the period             1 056 212    1 884 537    1 884 537 
(Loss)/profit for 
 the period                 (366 795)      60 286     (757 932) 
Other comprehensive 
 income                       11 264      (10 623)      (6 410) 
Changes in ownership 
 interest – control 
 not lost                          –          241          358 
Transactions with 
 non-controlling interest        605         (583)        (823) 
Non-controlling interest 
 acquired in business 
 combinations                      –        1 924        1 924 
Share-based payment charge     5 866       (5 992)        (926) 
Share-based payment 
 transferred to liability 
 and to be settled in cash         –            –      (26 381)
Treasury shares acquired 
 and delivered                     –      (20 052)     (30 875) 
Dividends paid to 
 non-controlling interest          –       (3 804)           –
Dividends paid                (9 495)           –       (7 260) 
Balance at end of period     697 657    1 905 934    1 056 212 
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                           Unaudited    Unaudited      Audited
                            6 months     6 months    12 months
                               ended        ended        ended
                        30 September 30 September     31 March
                                2016         2015         2016
                               R’000        R’000        R’000
Cash generated from 
 operations before 
 working capital changes     (19 728)     130 471       49 016 
Working capital changes      102 334       43 561       25 290 
Net finance costs paid       (23 460)     (17 242)     (37 858) 
Net income tax paid           (9 468)      (9 818)     (20 950) 
Net cash generated from 
 operating activities         49 678      146 972       15 497 
Net cash (utilised in)/
 generated by investing 
 activities                  (13 711)      54 683       89 915 
Net cash (utilised in)/
 generated from financing 
 activities                  (50 530)    (250 454)     (36 418) 
(Decrease)/increase in 
 cash resources              (14 563)     (48 799)      68 995 
Cash resources at 
 beginning of the period 
 of continuing operations     69 891        1 427        1 428 
Translation effects on 
 foreign cash and cash 
 equivalents balances           (837)        (363)        (531) 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 of disposal group 
 held-for-sale at end 
 of period                    (4 098)           –            –
Cash resources at end 
 of period                    50 393      (47 735)      69 892 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS
                                           Infra-        DAWN
                            Building   structure    Solutions
                               R’000       R’000        R’000
6 months ended 
 30 September 2016 
 (Unaudited)               
Revenue                    1 239 976   1 139 238      304 005 
Depreciation and 
 amortisation                 (3 564)    (13 879)     (13 166) 
Operating profit before 
 impairments and 
 derecognition and 
 re-recognition of 
 investments                (134 302)   (102 989)     (10 371) 
Impairments and 
 derecognition               (39 262)     (6 492)           – 
Operating profit after 
 impairments and 
 derecognitions and 
 re-recognition of 
 investments                (173 564)   (109 481)     (10 371)
Net finance (expense)/
 income                      (15 667)    (18 887)      (3 042)   
Share of profit from 
 associates and joint 
 ventures (including 
 impairment of associate)    (20 997)        971          327   
Tax expense                   15 584      (1 707)       3 891   
Net profit after tax from 
 continuing operations      (194 644)   (129 103)      (9 195)   
Assets                       683 109     739 904      242 842 
Liabilities                  886 834     674 825      399 595 
Capital expenditure(2)         1 475      15 936       14 529 
6 months ended 
 30 September 2015 
 (Unaudited) – Restated               
Revenue                    1 295 134   1 349 965      282 234     
Depreciation and 
 amortisation                 (5 754)    (16 399)     (10 167)   
Operating profit before 
 impairments and 
 derecognition and 
 re-recognition of 
 investments                  28 805      57 919        6 212  
Impairments and 
 derecognition                     –           –            –   
Operating profit after 
 impairments and 
 derecognitions and 
 re-recognition of 
 investments                  28 805      57 919        6 212   
Net finance (expense)/
 income                      (13 490)    (15 215)         225   
Share of profit from 
 associates and joint 
 ventures (including 
 impairment of associate)     17 459       5 570        1 131    
Tax expense                   (6 704)    (12 187)      (1 569)   
Net profit after tax from 
 continuing operations        26 070      36 087        5 999   
Assets                     1 608 409   1 215 783      611 931   
Liabilities                1 338 641     734 452      627 605
Capital expenditure(2)         3 703      15 201       18 176   
12 months ended 
 31 March 2016 (Audited)               
Revenue                    2 530 920   2 420 004      571 360 
Depreciation and 
 amortisation                (11 974)    (34 017)     (23 053) 
Operating profit/(loss) 
 before impairments and 
 derecognition and 
 re-recognition of 
 investments                 (54 128)     (1 871)       4 586 
Impairments and 
 derecognitions             (410 406)   (156 583)     (65 829) 
Operating profit/(loss) 
 after impairments and 
 derecognitions and 
 re-recognition of 
 investments                (464 534)   (158 454)     (61 243) 
Net finance income/
 (expense)                   (25 766)    (32 981)      (1 885) 
Share of profit/(losses) 
 from associates and 
 joint ventures 
 (including impairment 
 of associate)               (12 171)      4 304        1 976 
Tax expense                    7 880     (31 965)      16 216 
Net profit/(loss) after 
 tax from continuing 
 operations                 (494 591)   (219 096)     (44 936) 
Assets                     1 157 172     961 776      582 561 
Liabilities                1 394 930     747 848      649 354 
Capital expenditure(2)         6 379      55 049       82 508 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS (continued)
                                     Head office
                                       and other
                                     reconciling
                                           items(1)     Total
                                           R’000        R’000
6 months ended 30 September 2016 
 (Unaudited)               
Revenue                                 (280 394)   2 402 825 
Depreciation and amortisation               (278)     (30 887) 
Operating profit before impairments 
 and derecognition and re-recognition 
 of investments                          (44 381)    (292 043) 
Impairments and derecognition               (307)     (46 061) 
Operating profit after impairments and 
 derecognitions and re-recognition 
 of investments                          (44 688)    (338 104)
Net finance (expense)/income               8 418      (29 178)
Share of profit from associates and 
 joint ventures (including impairment 
 of associate)                                 –      (19 699)
Tax expense                                2 418       20 186
Net profit after tax from continuing 
 operations                              (33 853)    (366 795)
Assets                                   654 533    2 320 388 
Liabilities                             (338 523)   1 622 731 
Capital expenditure(2)                        17       31 957 
6 months ended 30 September 2015 
 (Unaudited) – Restated               
Revenue                                 (259 399)   2 667 934
Depreciation and amortisation               (135)     (32 455)
Operating profit before impairments 
 and derecognition and re-recognition 
 of investments                           (2 062)      90 874
Impairments and derecognition               (693)        (693)
Operating profit after impairments 
 and derecognitions and re-recognition 
 of investments                           (2 755)      90 181
Net finance (expense)/income              (4 255)     (32 735)
Share of profit from associates and 
 joint ventures (including impairment 
 of associate)                                 –       24 160
Tax expense                                 (860)     (21 320)
Net profit after tax from continuing 
 operations                               (7 870)      60 286
Assets                                    14 510    3 450 633
Liabilities                           (1 155 999)   1 544 699
Capital expenditure(2)                       458       37 538
12 months ended 31 March 2016 
 (Audited)               
Revenue                                 (529 192)   4 993 092 
Depreciation and amortization               (368)     (69 412) 
Operating profit/(loss) before 
 impairments and derecognition and 
 re-recognition of investments            27 465      (23 948) 
Impairments and derecognitions            (4 592)    (637 410) 
Operating profit/(loss) after 
 impairments and derecognitions and 
 re-recognition of investments            22 873     (661 358) 
Net finance income/(expense)             (10 438)     (71 070) 
Share of profit/(losses) from 
 associates and joint ventures 
 (including impairment of associate)           –       (5 891) 
Tax expense                              (11 744)     (19 613) 
Net profit/(loss) after tax from 
 continuing operations                       691     (757 932) 
Assets                                   (15 865)   2 685 644 
Liabilities                           (1 162 700)   1 629 432 
Capital expenditure(2)                    (3 997)     139 939
(1) Other reconciling items consist of corporate and 
    consolidation adjustments. These predominantly include 
    elimination of intergroup sales, profits, losses and 
    intergroup receivables and payables and other unallocated 
    assets and liabilities contained within the vertically 
    integrated group. Head office and other reconciling items is 
    not considered to be an operating segment.
(2) Includes expenditure on property, plant and equipment and 
    intangibles. Government grants received are deducted from the 
    capital expenditure amount.
NOTES TO THE SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
1.  BASIS OF PREPARATION
    These unaudited summary consolidated interim financial 
    statements for the six months ended 30 September 2016 was 
    approved by the board on 14 November 2016.
    The summary consolidated interim financial statements are 
    prepared in accordance with the requirements of the JSE 
    Limited’s (JSE) Listings Requirements for interim financial 
    statements and the requirements of the Companies Act 
    applicable to interim financial statements. The JSE requires 
    interim financial statements to be prepared in accordance 
    with the framework concepts, the measurement and recognition 
    requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards 
    (IFRS), the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides as issued by the 
    Accounting Practices Committee and must also, as a minimum, 
    contain the information required by IAS 34 Interim Financial 
    Reporting. The accounting policies applied in the preparation 
    of the summary consolidated interim financial statements are 
    in terms of IFRS and are consistent with the accounting 
    policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated 
    annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016. 
    The preparation of the interim summary consolidated financial 
    statements has been supervised by the acting financial 
    director, Hanré Bester. 
    The directors take full responsibility for the preparation of 
    the summary interim consolidated financial statements.
2.  RESTATEMENT, RECLASSIFICATION AND CONSISTENCY OF PRESENTATION 
    RESTATEMENTS (NOTES 1 TO 2)
    1.  Restatement 1 – Operating lease liability and deferred 
        profit
        An operating lease liability is required for leases with 
        escalation clauses. An addendum to the existing lease 
        agreement on the Germiston Distribution Centre in 2009 
        was not disclosed to the board. As a result, the lease 
        operating liability and related deferred tax had to be 
        restated based on a minimum 15-year lease period at an 
        escalation of 8% per annum, ending in December 2023. To 
        improve disclosure, the operating lease liability has 
        been disclosed as a separate item on the face of the 
        statement of financial position.  
        Deferred profit relating to the initial sale of the 
        Germiston Distribution Centre had to be restated based on 
        a 15-year amortising profile instead of 10 years as 
        previously reported. This is in line with the operating
        lease liability. Deferred profit and the relating 
        deferred tax were restated. 
        The financial impact in the affected periods are as 
        follows:
                                    30 September    31 March
                                            2015        2015
                                           R’000       R’000
        Statement of changes 
         in equity                        (2 175)     (3 976)
    2.  RESTATEMENT 2 – WRITTEN PUT
        A written put relating to Swan Plastics Proprietary 
        Limited (Swan) had to be accounted for. In August 2013, a 
        subsidiary of DAWN gave the remaining 49% shareholders in 
        Swan the right to put their shares at a 5 price earnings 
        ratio based on the average of the prior two years’ 
        earnings. After six years there will be a deemed offer 
        and a deemed acceptance of the remaining 49%. This 
        written put was not disclosed to the board. At inception 
        the valuation is accounted for in retained earnings as 
        part of equity and the profit and loss impact is 
        accounted for as a finance expense and an employment 
        expense. The written put is disclosed in derivatives and 
        an employment liability in trade and other payables – 
        non-current. 
        The financial impact in the affected periods are as 
        follows:
                                    30 September    31 March
                                            2015        2015
                                           R’000       R’000
        Statement of changes 
         in equity                       (16 992)     (2 143)
    RECLASSIFICATION (NOTES 3 TO 5)
    3.  GROHE PUT 
        During 2015 the Grohe put valuation was calculated based 
        on a Black Scholes valuation model. A more appropriate 
        valuation model namely, Monte Carlo valuation method, was 
        used. During the prior year a net put asset was 
        disclosed. To enhance disclosure, the put was disclosed 
        as an asset and the call as a liability in the current 
        year. The valuation was re-performed for the comparative 
        period and a call option disclosed under assets and a put 
        option disclosed under liabilities was recognised. The 
        net amount remained unchanged with no profit and loss 
        impact.
    4.  ACQUISITION AND DELIVERY OF TREASURY SHARES (SOCIE)
        Historically DAWN disclosed the movement in treasury 
        shares between acquisition and delivery of shares and in 
        the SOCIE they were set-off against each other. IAS 1.15 
        however, requires fair presentation through faithful 
        representation of the effects of transactions, other 
        events and conditions that occurred during a financial  
        period. IAS 1.106(d) specifically requires the SOCIE to 
        reflect a reconciliation separately disclosing the 
        changes between the equity position at the beginning and 
        end of the year. The restatement separates the disclosure 
        in the SOCIE. This incorrect treatment was highlighted by 
        the JSE proactive monitoring process.
    5.  TREASURY SHARES PURCHASED (CASH FLOW)
        Treasury shares were historically incorrectly included in 
        investing activities and have been reclassified to 
        financing activities. This incorrect treatment was 
        highlighted by the JSE proactive monitoring process.
    CONSISTENCY OF PRESENTATION (NOTE 6)
    6.  TAX IMPACT IN EQUITY (SOCIE)
        The tax impact in equity relating to treasury shares and 
        share-based payment have been identified separately and 
        aligned with the applicable category instead of a 
        separate line item where it was offset. Capital Gains Tax 
       (CGT) relating to the disposal of treasury shares is 
        accounted for in equity on the basis that at a group 
        level shares are disclosed at cost and delivered at cost. 
        There is therefore no resultant CGT charge at group 
        level. DAWN has disclosed the CGT difference against the 
        share-based payment – vesting of options line in SOCIE. 
        The tax impact relating to the difference in tax 
        treatment between group (equity-settled) and company 
        (cash-settled) is accounted for in equity. DAWN has 
        disclosed the equity/cash-settled difference against the 
        share-based payment – charge for the period line in 
        SOCIE. This incorrect treatment was highlighted by the 
        JSE proactive monitoring process.
    OTHER MATTERS
    The transactions described above in 1 and 2 were initiated 
    and executed at the time by certain executive directors and 
    senior management, respectively. Both transactions were 
    executed without the knowledge and approval of the board. A 
    reportable irregularity has therefore been reported by the 
    external auditors to the Independent Regulatory Board of 
    Auditors with respect to these transactions. The external 
    auditors have also confirmed to the Independent Regulatory 
    Board of Auditors that these irregularities are not 
    continuing. After considering the circumstances of these 
    transactions, as a matter of good governance, the board has 
    instituted the following corrective actions:
    –  engaged with external legal counsel to clarify DAWN’s 
       legal position with respect to these matters and its 
       relationship with the individuals in question, including 
       DAWN’s right of recourse against any relevant individuals;
    –  engaged with parties involved in the above matters to 
       ensure the board acts in the best interests of DAWN;
    –  accounted for and restated the comparative results in the 
       annual financial statements for these transactions; and
    –  the internal audit department launched detailed 
       investigations into these transactions.
    The board is confident that it has taken and continues to 
    take all the necessary steps to execute its responsibilities 
    in terms of the Companies Act of South Africa and the 
    principles of good governance as contemplated by the King 
    Code on Corporate Governance.
    IMPACT ON INCOME STATEMENT
                            Restated      Reported
                        30 September  30 September
                                2015          2015   Difference
                               R’000         R’000        R’000
    Net operating 
     expenses before 
     de-recognition of
     investments and 
     impairments            (544 628)     (541 606)      (3 022)
    Operating profit/
     (loss) before 
     impairments and 
     de-recognition of 
     previously held 
     interest                 90 874        93 896       (3 022) 
    Operating profit/(loss)   90 181        93 203       (3 022)
    Finance expense          (35 156)      (18 163)     (16 993)
    Profit/(loss) after 
     net finance costs        57 446        77 461      (20 015)
    Profit/(loss) before 
     taxation                 81 606       101 621      (20 015)
    Income tax (expense)/
     income                  (21 320)      (22 167)         847
    Profit/(loss) from 
     continuing operations    60 286        79 454      (19 168)
    Profit attributable to: 
    Owners of the parent      52 416        71 584      (19 168)
    Profit/(loss) for 
     the period
    CONSOLIDATED AND SEPARATE STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                            Restated      Reported
                        30 September  30 September
                                2015          2015   Difference
                               R’000         R’000        R’000
    Profit for the 
     period                   60 286        79 454      (19 168)
    Total comprehensive 
     income                   49 663        68 831      (19 168)
    Total comprehensive 
     income attributable 
     to:
    Owners of the parent      41 793        60 961      (19 168)
                              41 793        60 961      (19 168)
    Total comprehensive 
     income attributable to 
     equity shareholders 
     arising from:
    Continuing operations     49 663        68 831      (19 168)
                              49 663        68 831      (19 168)
    IMPACT ON STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
                            Restated      Reported
                        30 September  30 September
                                2015          2015   Difference
                               R’000         R’000        R’000
    Non-current assets
    Derivative financial 
     instruments              29 890         3 950       25 940
    Deferred tax assets      101 604        68 703       32 901
                           1 486 321     1 427 480       58 841
    Total assets           3 450 633     3 391 792       58 841
    Equity attributable to 
     equity holders of 
     the company           1 862 749     2 001 505     (138 756)
    Total equity           1 905 934     2 044 690     (138 756)
    Non-current 
     liabilities
     Derivative financial 
      instruments             72 972             –       72 972
    Deferred profit           36 740        13 117       23 623
    Operating lease 
     liability               108 976             –      108 976
    Trade and other 
     payables                  3 338             –        3 338
                             309 315       100 406      208 909
    Current liabilities
    Trade and other 
     payables                988 230     1 004 871      (16 641)
    Borrowings               212 379       208 599        3 780
    Operating lease 
     liability                 2 015             –        2 015
    Deferred profit            5 327         5 793         (466)
                           1 235 384     1 246 696      (11 312)
    Total liabilities
    Total equity and 
     liabilities           3 450 633     3 391 792       58 841
    IMPACT ON STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                            Restated      Reported
                        30 September  30 September
                                2015          2015   Difference
                               R’000         R’000        R’000
    Cash flows from 
     investing activities          –             –            –
    Net cash generated by 
     investing activities     54 683        80 678      (25 995)
    Cash flows from financing 
     activities                    –             –            –
    Net cash utilised in 
     financing activities   (250 454)     (276 449)      25 995
3.  DISPOSAL GROUP CLASSIFIED AS HELD-FOR-SALE
    The group has taken a decision to dispose of its 74% share in 
    Hamilton’s Brushware SA Proprietary Limited. It is the 
    group’s intention to dispose of this investment in the near 
    future.
    SUMMARY
                                                           2016
                                                          R’000
    Hamilton’s Brushware
    (a) Assets of disposal group classified as 
        held-for-sale
        Property, plant and equipment                     2 534 
        Other non-current assets                            113 
        Inventory                                        10 308 
        Cash and cash equivalents                         4 107 
        Other current assets                             12 499 
        Total                                            29 561 
    (b) Liabilities of disposal group classified 
        as held-for-sale
        Trade and other payables                          8 970 
        Other current liabilities                         2 187 
        Total                                            11 157 
4.  EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE
    Management is not aware of any material events that occurred 
    subsequent to the end of the reporting period. There has been 
    no material change in the group’s contingent liabilities 
    since year-end.
5.  DIVIDENDS
    The group has a policy not to pay a dividend at the interim 
    stage.
DISTRIBUTION AND WAREHOUSING NETWORK LIMITED 
REGISTERED OFFICE: 
Cnr Barlow Road and Cavaleros Drive, Jupiter Ext 3, Germiston, 
1401
DIRECTORS: 
Diederik Fouché* (chairman), Stephen Connelly (interim chief 
executive officer), David Austin (chief financial officer – 
effective 1 November 2016), Lou Alberts ^, George Nakos*, Hanré 
Bester, Saleh Mayet ^, Dinga Mncube ^,   Veli Mokoena*, René Roos
 * Non-executive      ^ Independent non-executive
PREPARER: 
Prepared by Yolandi van den Berg (CA(SA)), senior group financial 
accountant, under the supervision of Hanré Bester (CA(SA)), 
acting financial director 
COMPANY SECRETARY: 
iThemba Governance and Statutory Solutions (Pty) Ltd
TRANSFER SECRETARIES:
Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd, 70 Marshall Street, 
Marshalltown, 2001 
(PO Box 61051, Marshalltown, 2107)
SPONSOR: 
Deloitte & Touche Sponsor Services (Pty) Ltd
www.dawnltd.co.za

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