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TONGAAT HULETT LIMITED - Interim Results for the six months ended 30 September 2016

Release Date: 14/11/2016 07:05
Code(s): TON     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Interim Results for the six months ended 30 September 2016

Tongaat Hulett Limited 
Registration No: 1892/000610/06
JSE share code: TON
ISIN: ZAE000096541

Interim Results for the six months ended 30 September 2016

- Revenue of R8,503 billion (2015: R7,609 billion) +11,7%
- Operating profit of R1,350 billion (2015: R1,276 billion) +5,8%
- Headline earnings of R631 million (2015: R607 million) +4,0%
- Operating cash flow (after working capital) of R1,061 billion 
  (2015: R266 million)
- Interim dividend of 100 cents per share (2015: 170 cents per share)


COMMENTARY

The results for the half-year ended 30 September 2016 show an 
improvement in sugar revenue and operating profit under difficult 
conditions. The starch operations delivered a strong performance. 
Sales concluded in land conversion and developments in these six 
months were lower than in recent periods. Operating cash flow, 
after working capital movements, has advanced substantially.

The starch and glucose operation again increased operating profit, 
to R306 million (2015: R281 million). The business benefitted from 
a better sales mix, including replacing imports into the 
coffee/creamer sector following the commissioning of the R135 million 
project at the Germiston starch facilities. Overall volumes remained 
flat as a result of muted domestic consumer demand. Higher maize 
costs during the period were partially offset by higher co-product 
revenues and ongoing cost control.

Land conversion and development activities recorded operating profit 
of R269 million (2015: R576 million). The major contributors were 
Sibaya (high-end residential and retirement – 7 developable hectares 
sold), the industrial area of Cornubia (6 hectares), high intensity 
mixed use areas of Umhlanga Ridgeside (1 hectare) and Umhlanga Ridge 
Town Centre (1 hectare), integrated affordable residential at Bridge 
City (2 hectares) and further high end residential at Izinga 
(1 hectare) and Kindlewood (1 hectare), totaling 19 developable 
hectares sold, compared to 65 hectares sold in the same period last 
year. Revenue, costs and profit recorded per developable hectare 
vary and are reflective of the degree of enhancement through urban 
planning, land use integration and density, location and the intensity 
of infrastructure investment and are in line with the value ranges 
communicated previously.

The various sugar operations generated operating profit of 
R825 million (2015: R477 million). This is reflective of improved 
local market prices, more effective import protection dynamics in 
the countries where Tongaat Hulett produces sugar and higher 
international prices, including for exports into regional African 
markets and the EU. Overall volumes are still being impacted by 
lower cane yields due to the severe drought in KwaZulu-Natal and poor 
growing conditions with low rainfall and restricted irrigation levels 
in Mozambique and Zimbabwe as a result of low dam levels. The nature 
of sugar milling and cane growing is such that there is a high 
proportion of fixed costs.  The drive to reduce costs continues 
across all operations. Sugar production started later in the current 
season than last year and is expected to reflect higher production 
levels in the second half of the year compared to the second half of 
last year.

The South African sugar operations, including agriculture, milling, 
refining and various downstream activities produced operating profit 
of R306 million (2015: R123 million). Sugar production is starting 
to recover and Tongaat Hulett has increased its share of the total 
industry production (some 23% this year compared to 19,5% last year) 
and local market sales. The local market has seen more effective 
import protection and better pricing dynamics. Voermol animal 
feeds has contributed well with higher sales volumes (the previous 
period had a shortage of raw materials) and increased margins.

The Mozambique sugar operating profit improved to R219 million 
(2015: R94 million). Domestic market sales for the whole industry 
increased by 27% as a result of better protection against imports 
and improved sugar availability in more remote areas. Local market 
price increases and higher export prices have positively impacted 
revenue and cane valuations. The Metical weakened substantially 
against the Rand and the US dollar, benefitting the operations with 
sizeable Metical based costs and revenue that is linked to the 
US dollar. A later start to the season and thus lower sugar 
production in the first half of the year, given the high proportion 
of fixed costs, had a negative impact, which was partially offset 
by the higher value of standing cane still to be harvested.

The Zimbabwe sugar operating profit was R251 million 
(2015: R232 million). Production and sales volumes in the first 
half of the year were relatively consistent with the prior year, 
notwithstanding a later start to the current season and a higher 
proportion of production expected in the second half of the current 
year. The first half of the current year has also seen a higher 
level of outgrower cane payments compared to the first half of 
last year. In addition, the division of proceeds in favour of the 
growers is out of line with the region, not taking cognizance of 
the full capital employed in the milling operations and is 
not sustainable. 

Tongaat Hulett's net debt at 30 September was R5,5 billion, 
compared to R5,3 billion last year. Finance costs of 
R408 million (2015: R314 million) were commensurate with the 
borrowing levels in the period and the higher interest rates. 

Operating cash flow (after working capital movements) was 
R1,061 billion which is a R795 million improvement on the first half 
of last year. The half year reflects an absorption of cash in 
working capital, as is the norm, due to higher sugar stock and 
debtor levels in the middle of the sugar season. The Developments 
operation generated a stronger operating cash flow, including 
significant proceeds being received and development expenditure 
related payments being made, with substantial receipts expected in 
the second half of the year, following the previous periods when a 
number of large transactions were concluded having lead times before 
transfer. Capital expenditure is below last year and the sugar cane 
root planting costs have been curtailed substantially in the drought 
conditions. Overall, the current half year has seen a total net cash 
outflow of R277 million, compared to a total net cash outflow of 
R1,349 billion in the same period last year. 

Taking all of the aforementioned into account, headline earnings for 
the half year amounted to R631 million (2015: R607 million). The 
intention going forward is to place more emphasis on the final 
dividend as distinct from the interim dividend given the agricultural 
nature of Tongaat Hulett’s activities. Against this background, an 
interim dividend of 100 cents per share has been declared 
(2015: 170 cents per share).


LOOKING AHEAD

Tongaat Hulett will continue to enhance its strategic positioning, 
focusing on multiple strategic thrusts, all with a positive impact 
on earnings and cash flow, through the various cycles that the 
business experiences, to extract higher returns from the existing 
asset base.

Multiple Strong Sugar Market Positions with a Domestic Market Focus
Prices for sugar in the international market have increased by some 
50% over the past six months with the upcoming second year of a 
global supply deficit and continuing steady increases in global 
demand levels. Prices have now begun to stabilise and forecasts 
for the next 18 months are for prices to remain at current levels. 
In the medium term, there are emerging concerns of the ability of 
global supply to match global demand at prevailing price levels. 
Global sugar consumption is predicted to continue to grow at a rate 
of some 1,5% per annum, with most of this growth coming from low per 
capita consumption developing countries.

The domestic markets in countries where Tongaat Hulett produces 
sugar remain its primary focus. They have significant protection 
from imports, with Government support, given the high rural 
job impact of these industries. In Zimbabwe and Mozambique, sugar 
refining matters are being addressed, which should lead to the 
replacement of imported industrial white sugar. Growth is expected 
in consumption per capita, off a low base, particularly in 
Mozambique and partly in Zimbabwe, supported by distribution, 
industrialisation and marketing initiatives. In South Africa, 
with its current low sugar production level, Tongaat Hulett is 
having to source other producers’ raw sugar for refining, to 
supply its local market white sugar position and plans to replace 
this with its own production in future. Tongaat Hulett has the 
leading sugar brands in South Africa, Zimbabwe, Botswana and Namibia. 
The proposed sugar sweetened beverage tax in South Africa and its 
socio impact is being assessed and debated. Depending on the 
eventual outcome, it could reduce local demand and the impact would 
inter alia depend on the level of the prevailing world sugar price.

Tongaat Hulett has key market positions and experience in both the 
region (southern and eastern Africa) and the EU for the sale of its 
additional sugar. It is developing and expanding its positions in 
regional deficit markets as well as broadening its footprint in 
key value-add markets in the EU where it enjoys preferential access.

Growing Sugar Production from the Current Low Point 
Recent weather and growing conditions are masking the substantial 
progress that is being made with intensive agricultural improvement 
programs, increased hectares under cane, irrigation efficiency and power 
reliability. The estimated impact is some 500 000 tons of annual sugar 
production. The imminent completion in Zimbabwe of the Tokwe-Mukorsi 
dam and, in Mozambique (Xinavane), the raising of the Corumana dam 
wall and the construction of the new Moamba dam on the Incomati river 
will diversify the water catchment area and provide increased 
stability in future water supply. 

Reducing the Cost of Sugar Production
The sustained decrease in costs achieved over the previous three 
years (equivalent to some R1,4 billion in real terms) provides a 
good base for the next steps in the concerted cost reduction process 
in the sugar operations, particularly focused on bought-in goods, 
services, transport, marketing, salaries and wages. There is scope 
for considerable further reduction, with man-hour reductions focusing 
on flexible components and natural attrition. The paradigms around 
costs that have traditionally been viewed as fixed are being 
challenged, to mitigate against future potential volume volatility. 
Unit costs of sugar production will reduce further as these cost 
reduction processes continue, benefitting from future volume 
increases.

Growing Starch and Glucose 
The starch and glucose operation is well positioned strategically 
and is focused on growing its sales volume, with an enhanced product 
mix, by reducing imports and on the back of customer growth. This 
includes the replacement of imports in the coffee/creamer sector 
and a number of similar actions underway in other sectors. Working 
together with customers, further opportunities are being targeted 
for growth through customer exports. Market development work to 
increase the production of value added modified starches, inter 
alia for the prepared foods sector, is underway following the 
capital expenditure completed last year at the Meyerton plant. 
This is all underpinned by improving the use of the available 
capacity and the efficiency of operations. 

Value Creation from Land Conversion and Development
Tongaat Hulett is focused on its portfolio of prime land, 
comprising some 7 951 developable hectares, to create stakeholder 
value through its conversion over time to the highest value and 
best land use beyond its current use. At the same time Tongaat 
Hulett is driving ongoing rural agricultural development in the 
cane catchment area of its sugar mills in KwaZulu-Natal. Over the 
past four years more than 20 000 hectares of new cane land, mainly 
in communal areas, have been developed.

The value being created through the land conversion and development 
activities continues to increase, with good progress in the important 
value drivers. This includes sound relationships with key 
stakeholders; growing demand in selected usage areas; increasing 
the supply of land through planning processes and unlocking 
infrastructure; selected bigger transactions that are de-linked 
from short term market dynamics and growing the range of 
transacting mechanisms to increase value created, with particular 
emphasis on transformation opportunities. The recent achievements 
that led to over 3 000 developable hectares being released from 
agriculture through Act 70 of 1970 approvals are being consolidated 
through ongoing planning. Currently some 3 399 developable hectares 
are in various stages of EIA processes, with new impetus gained 
through a joint process having been finalised with the eThekwini 
Municipality defining how to enhance the resilience of the city 
through the appropriate use of this land.

A detailed and enhanced update on the land conversion portfolio is 
available on the www.tongaat.com website. It gives details of all 
these activities, provides insights relating to each portion of land 
making up the portfolio and includes an update of the possible 
5-year sales outcomes, indicating a range of hectares for each 
demand driver and the expected range of profit per hectare across 
the various demand drivers. 

Near Term Outlook

Tongaat Hulett should continue to benefit substantially from 
improved local sugar market revenues (volumes and prices) with the 
improved import protection measures and better export revenues. 
Actions to reduce costs continue. 

Total sugar production in 2016/17 is continuing to be 
impacted by the effects of the drought in KwaZulu-Natal and 
irrigation having been reduced as a mitigation measure against 
poor rainfall and low dam levels in Zimbabwe, Mozambique and 
Swaziland. The estimate for sugar production in total for 2016/17 
is between 1 000 000 and 1 100 000 tons, compared to 1 023 000 tons 
last year. 

The weather forecast for the coming summer in the key 
growing and catchment areas is for average to above average 
rainfall. The recent encouraging rainfall in the coastal areas of 
KwaZulu-Natal is positive for the 2017/18 crop.The 2017/18 crop 
in Zimbabwe and Mozambique will be impacted to some extent by the 
current reduced irrigation. Given ongoing average to above average 
rainfall and a recovery of key dam levels, total sugar production 
is expected to recover over 2 years, to between some 1 200 000 
and 1 300 000 tons in 2017/18 and to between some 1 500 000 and 
1 600 000 tons in 2018/19. Tongaat Hulett’s marginal cost of 
additional sugar production is typically US$110 per ton from own 
cane (45%) and US$340 per ton from third party cane (55%). 
Realisations, ex-mill, based on current regional and EU market 
dynamics are above US$420 per ton. Should the drought continue 
over the next summer in the catchment areas of the key dams 
in Zimbabwe and Mozambique then it could lead to a reduction in 
sugar production in 2017/18, compared to 2016/17, of some 
150 000 tons and 50 000 tons respectively.     

Starch and glucose volume growth for the remainder of the year is 
expected to remain subdued with lower consumer spending. Further 
replacement of imported volumes is expected, particularly in the 
last quarter of the year. The drought conditions have resulted 
in South Africa having to import maize for the current maize 
season with maize prices trading at import parity levels and 
expected to remain at these levels for the remainder of the 
year. Lower co-product prices in the second half of the year 
are expected to result in margins that are below those achieved 
in the first half. Looking to the next maize season, improved 
planting intentions and the outlook for better rainfall should 
see maize prices moving towards export parity levels.

Negotiations have commenced on some 227 developable hectares, 
reflecting an increase in the number of substantial transaction 
opportunities, in various demand categories, following 
encouraging advancements in the land conversion and development 
activities, boding well for near term future sales. There is 
strong interest in the remaining 38 prime hectares at Ridgeside. 
The opening up of the Sibaya node has created new interest and 
opportunities. Construction works related to the early sales 
have now commenced and the relevance of this as a completely 
new development node is becoming increasingly obvious to new 
purchasers. Substantial interest is being experienced at 
Ntshongweni, west of Durban and, as infrastructure solutions 
are developed for further land in this area, this is likely 
to convert into a growing momentum in this new node. The new 
infrastructure currently going into the uMhlanga Ridge Town 
Centre western expansion into Cornubia New Town is likely to 
open up further short term sales potential in this area. 
Various interfaces with the public sector continue to be 
constructive and productive. 

Overall, Tongaat Hulett’s profit for the full 2016/17 year will 
continue to be influenced by a number of substantial and varying 
dynamics, both positive and negative, and the full impact is 
difficult to predict at this stage. The proportion of earnings in 
the second half of the current year is likely to be significantly 
higher than that of last year. Cash flow is expected to advance 
substantially, including a release of the working capital absorbed 
in the 2015/16 year. 

Tongaat Hulett strives to be a proactive and resilient 
organisation working in collaboration with all its stakeholders 
through different business and agricultural cycles in a 
constructive, mutual value-adding and developmental manner. 
It has operations in six countries in SADC, significant 
sugar cane and maize processing facilities, a unique land 
conversion platform, a sizeable animal feeds thrust and 
possibilities to grow ethanol and electricity generation. 

For and on behalf of the Board


Bahle Sibisi                 Peter Staude
Chairman                     Chief Executive Officer  

Amanzimnyama
Tongaat, KwaZulu-Natal

10 November 2016


DIVIDEND DECLARATION

Notice is hereby given that the Board has declared an interim gross 
cash dividend (number 178) of 100 cents per share for the half-year 
ended 30 September 2016 to shareholders recorded in the register 
at the close of business on Friday 27 January 2017.

The salient dates of the declaration and payment of this interim 
dividend are as follows:

Last date to trade ordinary shares
 “CUM” dividend                        Tuesday     24 January 2017
Ordinary shares trade “EX” dividend    Wednesday   25 January 2017
Record date                            Friday      27 January 2017
Payment date                           Thursday    2 February 2017

Share certificates may not be dematerialised or re-materialised, 
nor may transfers between registers take place between Wednesday 
25 January 2017 and Friday 27 January 2017, both days inclusive.

The dividend is declared in the currency of the Republic of South 
Africa. Dividends paid by the United Kingdom transfer secretaries 
will be paid in British currency at the rate of exchange ruling at 
the close of business on Friday 20 January 2017.

The dividend has been declared from income reserves. A net dividend 
of 85 cents per share will apply to shareholders liable for the 
local 15% dividend withholding tax and 100 cents per share to 
shareholders exempt from paying the dividend tax.

The issued ordinary share capital as at 10 November 2016 is 
135 112 506 shares. The company’s income tax reference number is 
9306/101/20/6.

For and on behalf of the Board


M A C Mahlari
Company Secretary

Amanzimnyama
Tongaat, KwaZulu-Natal

10 November 2016


INCOME STATEMENT

Condensed consolidated      Unaudited     Unaudited        Audited
                             6 months      6 months   12 months to
                              30 Sept  30 Sept 2015  31 March 2016
                                 2016    (restated-     (restated-
Rmillion                                   note 10)       note 10)

Revenue                        8 503         7 609         16 676

Operating profit               1 350         1 276          1 669
Net financing costs (note 1)    (408)         (314)          (680)

Profit before tax                942           962            989

Tax (note 2)                    (255)         (288)          (326)

Net profit for the period        687           674            663

Profit attributable to:
  Shareholders of Tongaat
   Hulett                        639           635            716
  Minority (non-controlling)
   interest                       48            39            (53)
                                 687           674            663

Earnings per share (cents)
  Basic                        553,7         551,8          620,1
  Diluted                      553,7         551,8          620,1



Headline earnings attributable
 to Tongaat Hulett shareholders
 (note 3)                        631           607            679

Headline earnings per share
 (cents)
  Basic                        546,7         527,4          588,0
  Diluted                      546,7         527,4          588,0

Dividend per share (cents)     100,0         170,0          230,0

Currency conversion
  Rand/US dollar closing       13,96         13,85          14,84
  Rand/US dollar average       14,60         12,57          13,81
  Rand/Metical average          0,25          0,35           0,35
  Rand/Euro average            16,29         13,95          15,20
  US dollar/Euro average        1,12          1,11           1,10


SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS

Condensed consolidated      Unaudited     Unaudited        Audited
                             6 months      6 months   12 months to
                              30 Sept  30 Sept 2015  31 March 2016
                                 2016    (restated-     (restated-
Rmillion                                   note 10)       note 10)

REVENUE

Sugar
  Zimbabwe                     2 371         1 863          3 549
  Swaziland                      124           148            205
  Mozambique                   1 325         1 394          1 664
  South Africa                 2 197         1 603          5 964
Sugar operations – total       6 017         5 008         11 382
Starch operations              2 114         1 750          3 640
Land Conversion and
 Developments                    372           851          1 654

Consolidated total             8 503         7 609         16 676

OPERATING PROFIT

Sugar
  Zimbabwe                       251           232              9
  Swaziland                       49            28             36
  Mozambique                     219            94             25
  South Africa                   306           123            (85)
Sugar operations – total         825           477            (15)
Starch operations                306           281            658
Land Conversion and
 Developments                    269           576          1 115
Centrally accounted and
 consolidation items             (42)          (49)           (70)
BEE IFRS 2 charge and
 transaction costs                (8)           (9)           (19)

Consolidated total             1 350         1 276          1 669

FURTHER ANALYSIS OF SUGAR OPERATING PROFIT

Sugar operations – before
 cane valuations               1 184         1 052           (156)
  Zimbabwe                       557           603            138
  Swaziland                       47            58             26
  Mozambique                     288           322            (94)
  South Africa                   292            69           (226)

Cane valuations – income
 statement effect               (359)         (575)           141
  Zimbabwe                      (306)         (371)          (129)
  Swaziland                        2           (30)            10
  Mozambique                     (69)         (228)           119
  South Africa                    14            54            141

Sugar operations – after
 cane valuations                 825           477            (15)
  Zimbabwe                       251           232              9
  Swaziland                       49            28             36
  Mozambique                     219            94             25
  South Africa                   306           123            (85)


STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Condensed consolidated      Unaudited     Unaudited        Audited
                              30 Sept  30 Sept 2015  31 March 2016
                                 2016    (restated-     (restated-
Rmillion                                   note 10)       note 10)

ASSETS

Non-current assets
Property, plant and
 equipment                    13 478        15 845         16 415
Long-term receivable             592           541            564
Goodwill                         393           416            438
Intangible assets                290            59            212
Investments                       25            28             26
                              14 778        16 889         17 655

Current assets                14 590        13 890         13 037
  Inventories                  4 889         4 721          2 866
  Growing crops (note 4)       2 083         2 108          2 914
  Trade and other receivables  5 059         5 094          5 380
  Cash and cash equivalents    2 559         1 967          1 877

TOTAL ASSETS                  29 368        30 779         30 692

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Capital and reserves
Share capital                    135           135            135
Share premium                  1 544         1 544          1 544
BEE held consolidation shares   (640)         (642)          (625)
Retained income                8 779         8 331          8 191
Other reserves                   587         3 731          4 028

Shareholders' interest        10 405        13 099         13 273

Minority (non-controlling)
 interest                      1 968         2 141          2 152

Equity                        12 373        15 240         15 425

Non-current liabilities        7 973         7 865          8 086
  Deferred tax                 2 606         2 668          2 864
  Long-term borrowings         4 547         3 795          3 791
  Non-recourse equity-settled
   BEE borrowings                              622            605
  Provisions                     820           780            826

Current liabilities            9 022         7 674          7 181
  Trade and other payables
   (note 5)                    4 605         3 969          3 897
  Short-term borrowings        3 542         3 446          3 187
  Non-recourse equity-settled
   BEE borrowings                620
  Tax                            255           259             97

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES  29 368        30 779         30 692


Number of shares (000)
– in issue                   135 113       135 113        135 113
– weighted average (basic)   115 414       115 083        115 471
– weighted average (diluted) 115 414       115 083        115 471


STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Condensed consolidated      Unaudited     Unaudited        Audited
                             6 months      6 months   12 months to
                              30 Sept  30 Sept 2015  31 March 2016
                                 2016    (restated-     (restated-
Rmillion                                   note 10)       note 10)

Balance at beginning of
 period                       13 273        11 889         11 889

Total comprehensive income
 for the period               (2 787)        1 426          1 763
  Retained income                639           635            698
  Movement in hedge reserve       (6)           (2)             7
  Foreign currency
   translation                (3 420)          793          1 058

Dividends paid                   (66)         (231)          (417)
BEE share-based payment charge     7             8             17
Share-based payment charge        25            40             60
Settlement of share-based
 payment awards                  (47)          (33)           (39)

Shareholders' interest        10 405        13 099         13 273

Minority (non-controlling)
 interest                      1 968         2 141          2 152
  Balance at beginning of
   period                      2 152         1 887          1 887
  Total comprehensive income
   for the period               (180)          258            284
    Retained income               48            39            (53)
    Foreign currency
     translation                (228)          219            337
  Dividends paid to minorities    (4)           (4)           (19)

Equity                        12 373        15 240         15 425


STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Condensed consolidated      Unaudited     Unaudited        Audited
                             6 months      6 months   12 months to
                              30 Sept  30 Sept 2015  31 March 2016
                                 2016    (restated-     (restated-
Rmillion                                   note 10)       note 10)

Net profit for the period        687           674            663

Other comprehensive income    (3 654)        1 010          1 384

  Items that will not be
   reclassified to profit
   or loss:
    Foreign currency
     translation              (3 648)        1 012          1 395
    Actuarial loss                                            (24)
    Tax on actuarial loss                                       6

  Items that may be reclas-
   sified subsequently to
   profit or loss:
    Hedge reserve                 (8)           (3)            10
    Tax on movement in hedge
     reserve                       2             1             (3)

Total comprehensive income
 for the period               (2 967)        1 684          2 047

Total comprehensive income
 attributable to:
  Shareholders of Tongaat
   Hulett                     (2 787)        1 426          1 763
  Minority (non-controlling)
   interest                     (180)          258            284
                              (2 967)        1 684          2 047


STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Condensed consolidated      Unaudited     Unaudited        Audited
                             6 months      6 months   12 months to
                              30 Sept  30 Sept 2015  31 March 2016
                                 2016    (restated-     (restated-
Rmillion                                   note 10)       note 10)

Operating profit               1 350         1 276          1 669
Surplus on disposal of
 property, plant and equipment   (11)          (34)           (84)
Depreciation                     589           757          1 231
Growing crops and other
 non-cash items                  389           656             36

Operating cash flow            2 317         2 655          2 852

Change in working capital     (1 256)       (2 389)          (989)

Cash flow from operations      1 061           266          1 863

Tax payments                    (190)         (109)          (221)
Net financing costs             (408)         (314)          (680)

Cash flow from operating
 activities                      463          (157)           962

Expenditure on property,
 plant and equipment:
  New                            (95)         (240)          (488)
  Replacement                   (228)         (296)          (668)
  Major plant overhaul
   cost changes                 (139)          (57)            34
  Root planting costs           (133)         (381)          (668)
Intangible assets                (82)          (28)          (123)
Other capital items                7            45            109

Net cash flow before dividends
 and financing activities       (207)       (1 114)          (842)

Dividends paid                   (70)         (235)          (436)

Net cash flow before financing
 activities                     (277)       (1 349)        (1 278)

Borrowings raised              1 267         1 550          1 273
Non-recourse equity-settled
 BEE borrowings                   15           (32)           (49)
Settlement of share-based
 payment awards                  (47)          (33)           (39)

Net increase/(decrease) in
 cash and cash equivalents       958           136            (93)

Balance at beginning of
 period                        1 877         1 668          1 668
Foreign currency translation    (276)          163            302
Cash and cash equivalents at
 end of period                 2 559         1 967          1 877


NOTES

Condensed consolidated      Unaudited     Unaudited        Audited
                             6 months      6 months   12 months to
                              30 Sept  30 Sept 2015  31 March 2016
                                 2016    (restated-     (restated-
Rmillion                                   note 10)       note 10)

1.  Net financing costs
    Interest paid               (472)         (350)          (778)
    Interest capitalised          16             3             28
    Interest received             48            33             70
                                (408)         (314)          (680)

2.  Tax
    Normal                      (355)         (316)          (277)
    Deferred                     100            28            (49)
                                (255)         (288)          (326)

3.  Headline earnings
    Profit attributable to
     shareholders                639           635            716
    Adjusted for:
     Capital profit on disposal
      of land and buildings       (8)          (26)           (42)
     Loss on other capital items                                4
     Surplus on disposal of 
      property, plant and
      equipment                   (3)           (4)
     Minority (non-controlling)
      interest                     1                           (1)
     Tax on the above items        2             2              2
                                 631           607            679

4.  Growing crops
    Growing crops, comprising standing cane, is measured at fair
    value which is determined using an estimate of cane yields and
    prices which are unobservable inputs and, in accordance with
    IFRS, categorised as level 3 under the fair value hierarchy.
    Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss. A
    change in yield of one ton per hectare on the estimated yield
    of 73 tons cane per hectare (30 September 2015: 83 tons per
    hectare and 31 March 2016: 73 tons per hectare) would result
    in a R31 million (30 September 2015: R25 million and 31 March
    2016: R37 million) change in fair value while a change of one
    percent in the cane price would result in a R23 million
    (30 September 2015: R26 million and 31 March 2016: R33 million) 
    change in fair value.

5.  Trade and other payables
    Included in trade and other payables is the maize obligation
    (interest bearing) of R712 million (30 September 2015:
    R573 million and 31 March 2016: R376 million).

6.  Capital expenditure commitments
    Contracted                    94           261            196
    Approved                     152           338            213
                                 246           599            409

7.  Operating lease commitments   70            94             75

8.  Guarantees and contingent
     liabilities                 129            68            101

9.  Basis of preparation and accounting policies
    The condensed consolidated unaudited results for the half-year
    ended 30 September 2016 have been prepared in accordance with
    and containing the information required by IAS 34 Interim
    Financial Reporting, the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides as
    issued by the Accounting Practices Committee, Financial
    Reporting Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting
    Standards Council and the requirements of the Companies Act of
    South Africa. The additional disclosure required in terms of
    paragraph 16A(j) of IAS 34 is available on the website, at the
    registered office or on request. Except as described below,
    the report has been prepared using accounting policies that
    comply with IFRS which are consistent with those applied in
    the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016 and
    were prepared under the supervision of the Chief Financial
    Officer, M H Munro CA (SA). Any reference to future financial 
    performance that may be included in this announcement has not 
    been reviewed and reported on by the company's auditor.

10. Adoption of new or revised accounting standards
    Tongaat Hulett has adopted all the new or revised accounting
    pronouncements as issued by the IASB which were effective for
    Tongaat Hulett from 1 January 2016. The adoption of these
    standards had no recognition and measurement impact on the
    financial results, other than for the compulsory adoption of
    the revised IAS 16 and IAS 41 which has resulted in cane roots
    being reclassified from growing crops to property, plant and
    equipment in the statement of financial position, root
    planting costs being capitalised to the cost of the roots and
    thereafter the roots depreciated over their estimated useful
    lives. Standing cane is now disclosed as a current asset.

    Comparative figures have been restated. The restated
    consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March
    2016 have been prepared and audited in accordance with the
    recognition and measurement criteria of IFRS. The effect of
    the adoption of the revised IAS 16 and IAS 41 on profit or
    loss for the 6 months ended 30 September 2015 (with the full
    year ended 31 March 2016 in brackets) was a decrease in
    operating profit of R85 million (2016: R139 million), deferred
    tax relief of R17 million (2016: R32 million) and a decrease
    in net profit for the period of R68 million (2016: R107
    million). The effect on earnings per share and headline
    earnings per share (basic and diluted) was a decrease of
    57,4 cents per share (2016: 90,1 cents per share). There was
    no impact on other comprehensive income (2016: decrease in
    foreign currency translation of R2 million). The effect on the
    statement of financial position at 30 September was the
    reclassification of cane roots of R3 060 million (2016: R3 234
    million) from growing crops to property, plant and equipment,
    a decrease of R85 million (2016: R137 million) in the carrying
    value of cane roots, and decreases in equity and deferred tax
    of R68 million (2016: R105 million) and R17 million (2016:
    R32 million) respectively.

11. Subsequent events
    There were no material events between 30 September 2016 and
    the date of this report.


CORPORATE INFORMATION

Directorate: C B Sibisi (Chairman), P H Staude (Chief Executive
Officer)*, S M Beesley, F Jakoet, J John, R P Kupara^,
T N Mgoduso, N Mjoli-Mncube, M H Munro*, S G Pretorius,
T A Salomão +

* Executive directors     + Mozambican    ^ Zimbabwean

Registered office: Amanzimnyama Hill Road, Tongaat, KwaZulu-Natal
P O Box 3, Tongaat 4400
Telephone: +27 32 439 4019
Facsimile: +27 31 570 1055

Transfer secretaries:
Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Limited
Telephone: +27 11 370 7700

Sponsor: 
Investec Bank Limited   
Telephone: +27 11 286 7000

www.tongaat.com

e-mail: info@tongaat.com
Date: 14/11/2016 07:05:00 Produced by the JSE SENS Department. The SENS service is an information dissemination service administered by the JSE Limited ('JSE'). 
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