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TRANS HEX GROUP LIMITED - Audited summary consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016

Release Date: 02/06/2016 07:05
Code(s): TSX     PDF:  
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Audited summary consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016

TRANS HEX GROUP LIMITED
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)
Registration number 1963/007579/06
Share code: TSX
ISIN: ZAE000018552
("Trans Hex" or the "Group" or the "Company")


AUDITED SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2016


HEADLINES
- Diamond prices declined by 23,5% compared to the previous year.
- Sales were positively affected by a 27,2% weakening of the Rand against the US Dollar.
- Sales revenue totalled R671,4 million (2015: R939,7 million).
- Cost of goods sold amounted to R678,2 million (2015: R778,1 million), including retrenchment costs of R46,6 million 
  at the Lower Orange River operations.
- South African land operations recorded a gross loss of R6,8 million (2015: profit of R161,6 million).
- Impairment charges in respect of the Lower Orange River operations amounted to R55,1 million (2015: R86,2 million).
- Equity accounting loss from West Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd amounted to R13,6 million (2015: profit of R123,3 million).
- Equity accounting loss from Somiluana Mine in Angola amounted to R15,8 million (2015: profit of R12,7 million).
- Group loss after tax from continuing operations amounted to R124,8 million (2015: profit of R169,1 million).
- Profit after tax from discontinued operations totalled R24,0 million (2015: profit of R21,5 million).
- Group net loss amounted to R100,8 million (2015: profit of R190,6 million).
- The Group's net cash position at the end of the year was R353,5 million (2015: R407,2 million).
- Loss per share amounted to 94,4 cents (2015: earnings of 181,1 cents) and headline loss per share amounted to 
  56,9 cents (2015: earnings of 78,6 cents).
- Net asset value per share amounted to 506,0 cents (2015: 630,0 cents).


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

                                                                                     2015
                                                                 2016        Reclassified  
                                            Notes               R'000               R'000
Continuing operations
Sales revenue                                                 671 374             939 685 
Cost of goods sold                                           (678 158)           (778 065)
Gross (loss)/profit                                            (6 784)            161 620 
Share of results of associated companies        1             (29 431)            135 976 
Royalties                                                      (3 248)            (20 656)
Selling and administration costs                              (92 542)            (86 681)
Mining (loss)/profit                                         (132 005)            190 259 
Exploration costs                                              (2 048)             (2 171)
Other gains - net                               2              15 115              53 369 
Finance income                                                 23 211              25 052 
Finance costs                                                  (4 680)             (4 705)
Impairment                                      3             (55 096)            (86 170)
(Loss)/profit before income tax                              (155 503)            175 634 
Income tax                                                     30 730              (6 568)
(Loss)/profit for the year from 
continuing operations                                        (124 773)            169 066 

Discontinued operations
Profit for the year from discontinued 
operations                                      4              24 023              21 508 
(Loss)/profit for the year                                   (100 750)            190 574 

Attributable to:
Continuing operations                                        (124 773)            169 066 
 - Owners of the parent                                      (123 788)            169 950 
 - Non-controlling interest                                      (985)               (884)
Discontinued operations
 - Owners of the parent                                        24 023              21 508 
                                                             (100 750)            190 574 

(Loss)/earnings per share - basic and 
diluted (cents)
 - Continuing operations                                       (117,1)              160,8 
 - Discontinued operations                                       22,7                20,3 
Total                                                           (94,4)              181,1
 
Shares in issue adjusted for treasury 
shares ('000)                                                 105 699             105 699 

Headline (loss)/earnings                        5 
 - Continuing operations                                      (84 119)             61 668 
 - Discontinued operations                                     24 023              21 508 
Total                                                         (60 096)             83 176 
 
Headline (loss)/earnings per share (cents)
 - Continuing operations                                        (79,6)               58,3 
 - Discontinued operations                                       22,7                20,3 
Total                                                           (56,9)               78,6 
 
Average ZAR/US$ exchange rate                                   14,06               11,05 
     

SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

                                                                 2016                2015
                                                                R'000               R'000
(Loss)/profit for the year                                   (100 750)            190 574 

Other comprehensive loss net of tax:                          (19 442)            (22 071)
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations           1 737                   - 
 - Before-tax amount                                            2 412                   - 
 - Tax expense                                                   (675)                  - 

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss
Translation differences on foreign subsidiaries 
before and after tax                                          (21 179)            (17 529)
Reclassification of foreign currency differences on 
repayment of long-term receivables from foreign operations          -              (4 542)

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year               (120 192)            168 503 

Attributable to:
 - Owners of the parent                                      (119 207)            169 387 
 - Non-controlling interest                                      (985)               (884)
                                                             (120 192)            168 503 


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

                                                                 2016                2015
                                            Notes               R'000               R'000
ASSETS

Non-current assets                                            388 784             466 682 
Property, plant and equipment                                  82 955             152 184 
Investment in associates                        6             219 777             253 635 
Investments held by environmental trust                        61 186              57 431 
Other financial assets                                          3 000               3 000 
Deferred income tax assets                                     21 866                 432 

Current assets                                                502 079             553 003 
Inventories                                     7             110 997             105 868 
Trade and other receivables                                    37 109              37 205 
Current income tax                                                474               2 750 
Cash and cash equivalents                                     353 499             407 180 

Total assets                                                  890 863           1 019 685 

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Capital and reserves                                          535 965             665 742 

Non-controlling interest                                         (869)                116 

Non-current liabilities                                       112 449             117 065 
Deferred income tax liabilities                                     -               8 632 
Provisions                                                    112 449             108 433 

Current liabilities                                           243 318             236 762
Trade and other payables                                      122 668             117 268 
Interest in joint ventures                      4             120 650             119 450 
Current income tax liabilities                                      -                  44 

Total equity and liabilities                                  890 863           1 019 685 

Net asset value per share (cents)                                 506                 630 


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

                                                                 2016                2015
                                                                R'000               R'000 
Balance at 1 April                                            665 858             550 231 
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year               (120 192)            168 503 
Dividends paid                                                (10 570)            (52 876)
Balance at end of year                                        535 096             665 858 


SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

                                                                 2016                2015
                                                                R'000               R'000
Cash (utilised in)/generated from operations                  (32 982)            157 583 
Movements in working capital                                      708              (6 783)
Income tax received/(paid)                                      2 220             (43 680)
Net cash (utilised in)/generated from operating activities    (30 054)            107 120 

Cash flows from investment activities                         (17 069)            (45 936)
Property, plant and equipment
 - Proceeds from disposal                                       2 931                  19 
 - Replacement                                                (51 045)            (38 263)
 - Additional                                                  (5 714)             (9 657)
Proceeds from disposal of investment                                -              35 000 
Proceeds from repayment of loan to Trans Hex Angola            18 386               7 477 
Investment in associate                                             -             (57 200)
Interest received                                              18 373              19 688 
Investment in other financial assets                                -              (3 000)

Cash flows from financing activities                          (10 588)            (54 241)
Borrowings repaid                                                   -              (1 281) 
Interest paid                                                     (18)                (84)
Dividends paid                                                (10 570)            (52 876)

Effects of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents          4 030               2 687 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents          (53 681)              9 630 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                407 180             397 550 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                      353 499             407 180 


NOTES TO THE SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                                                           2016           2015
                                                                          R'000          R'000
1.  Share of results of associated companies
    
    Consists of the following categories:

     - Somiluana - Sociedade Mineira, S.A.                              (15 835)        12 715  
    The 33% investment in Somiluana is accounted for as 
    an investment in an associate under the equity method. 
 
     - West Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd                                   (13 596)       123 261 
    The 40% investment in West Coast Resources is accounted 
    for as an investment in an associate under the equity 
    method. Included in the 2015 financial year profit is 
    a gain of R132 million, being negative goodwill that 
    arose as a result of the acquisition of assets and 
    liabilities relating to Namaqualand Mines.
                                                                        (29 431)       135 976 

2.  Other gains - net

    Other gains - net consist of the following categories:

     - Net foreign exchange gains                                        10 368         15 154 
     - Profit on sale of assets and investments                               -         35 019 
     - Commission on sale of diamonds                                     4 747          3 195 
                                                                         15 115         53 369 

3.  Impairment of assets

    While conducting impairment reviews, the Group exercises 
    judgement in making assumptions about future rough diamond 
    prices, production volumes, ore reserves and resources 
    included in the current life of mine plans, feasibility 
    studies, future development and production costs, and 
    macroeconomic factors such as inflation and discount rates. 
    Value-in-use impairment models were prepared to assess 
    mining assets for impairment.
 
    The key assumptions used in performing the impairment tests 
    by cash generating unit ("CGU") were as follows:
                                                            2016                          2015
    Discount rate                                          15,72%                        13,42%
    Diamond price per carat                    US$983 - US$1 503           US$1 292 - US$1 679
    Forecasted ZAR/US$ exchange rate     R14,75/US$ - R15,01/US$       R11,65/US$ - R12,25/US$

    The South African businesses consist of a number of CGUs that 
    are represented by mining areas operated by the Group. Baken 
    is a separate CGU that forms part of the South African reporting 
    segment. The recoverable value for this CGU was derived from the 
    value-in-use calculations performed, which were in excess of the 
    fair value less costs to sell. The impairment charge and recoverable 
    amount relating to this CGU are outlined below:

                                                                           2016           2015
                                                           Baken          R'000          R'000 
    Carrying value pre-impairment                         96 601         96 601        200 939 
    Recoverable amount                                   (41 505)       (41 505)      (114 769)
    Impairment loss recognised                            55 096         55 096         86 170 

    Impairment of property, plant and equipment
     - Mining plant and equipment                                        55 096         82 867 
     - Mine development costs                                                 -          3 303 
                                                                         55 096         86 170 

4.  Discontinued operations

    On 5 October 2011, the Angolan Ministry of Geology, Mines and 
    Industry revoked the mining rights of the Luarica and Fucauma 
    joint ventures as no mining activities had been performed at 
    the sites for a period of three years as a result of the projects 
    being placed under care and maintenance.

    The prescription of unclaimed debts of R24,0 million 
    (2015: R21,5 million) is included below.

    Angolan joint ventures
    Balance at beginning of year                                        119 450        125 188  
    Share of income from joint ventures                                 (24 023)       (21 508) 
    Profit before income tax                                            (24 023)       (21 508) 
    Taxation                                                                  -              -  
    Foreign exchange losses                                              25 223         15 770  
    Closing balance at end of year                                      120 650        119 450  

5.  Reconciliation of headline earnings

    Continuing operations
    (Loss)/profit for the year                                         (123 788)       169 950 
     - Profit on sale of assets                                               -            (19)
     - Taxation impact                                                        -              5 
     - Profit on sale of investment                                           -        (35 000)
     - Taxation impact                                                        -              -  
     - Impairment of assets                                              55 096         86 170 
     - Taxation impact                                                  (15 427)       (24 128)
     - Foreign currency differences on repayment of 
       long-term receivables from foreign operations 
       reclassified to profit or loss                                         -         (4 542)
     - Taxation impact                                                        -          1 272 
     - Negative goodwill on assets acquired by associate                      -       (132 040)
    Headline (loss)/earnings                                            (84 119)        61 668 
   
    Discontinued operations 
    Profit for the year                                                  24 023         21 508 
    Headline earnings                                                    24 023         21 508 

6.  Investment in associates

     - Loan to associate: Somiluana - Sociedade Mineira, S.A.            52 912         59 276 
       Balance at beginning of year                                      59 276         59 580 
       Repayment of loan amount                                         (18 386)        (7 477)
       Foreign exchange differences                                      12 022          7 173 

    The loan to Somiluana represents a portion of the exploration 
    costs previously incurred by the Group which is recoverable 
    from the mining company. The loan does not form part of the 
    net investment in the associate as settlement of the loan is 
    considered likely to occur in the foreseeable future.

     - Investment in associate: Somiluana - Sociedade Mineira, S.A.           -         13 898 
       Balance at beginning of year                                      13 898              - 
       Share of results of associated company                           (15 835)        12 715 
       Foreign exchange differences                                       1 937          1 183 

    The 33% investment in Somiluana is accounted for as an investment 
    in an associate under the equity method. During 2016, Somiluana 
    recorded losses to the extent that the Group's share of these 
    losses exceeded its investment in Somiluana. Accordingly, the Group 
    discontinued the recognition of its share of further losses after 
    the investment was reduced to zero, as the Group has not provided 
    any guarantees to Somiluana creditors.

     - Investment in associate: West Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd          166 865        180 461 
       Balance at beginning of year                                     180 461              -  
       Proportionate shareholder funding                                      -         52 000 
       Preferential loan                                                      -          5 200 
       Share of results of associated company                           (13 596)       123 261 

    Effective 28 October 2014, West Coast Resources (Pty) Ltd, in 
    which the Group holds a 40% interest, acquired assets and 
    liabilities relating to Namaqualand Mines.
            
                                                                        219 777        253 635 

7.  Inventories

    Diamonds                                                            105 322         99 456 
    Consumables                                                           5 675          6 412 
                                                                        110 997        105 868 

    The carrying value of diamond inventories, carried at net 
    realisable value, amounted to R11 018 880 (2015: R751 566).

    Slow-moving consumable stock to the value of Rnil 
    (2015: R14,0 million) has been written off.

    Cost of inventories included in cost of goods sold amounted 
    to R667 million (2015: R767 million).

8.  Capital commitments
    (including amounts authorised, but not yet contracted)               43 999         66 528 
    These commitments will be financed from the Group's own 
    resources or with borrowed funds.

9.  Reclassification of costs previously included under 
    "Cost of goods sold"

    Previously a percentage of head office costs was included 
    under "Cost of goods sold". The Company reviewed its cost 
    allocations and reporting requirements during 2016 and decided 
    that it would be more accurate and transparent to include all 
    head office costs under "Selling and administration costs" 
    in order to more appropriately reflect the way in which economic 
    benefits are derived from these costs.

    The impact on the 2015 income statement is as follows:

    Cost of goods sold
    As reported                                                                        788 847  
    Head office costs previously included under 
    "Cost of goods sold"                                                               (10 782)
    Reclassified                                                                       778 065 

    Selling and administration costs
    As reported                                                                         75 899   
    Head office costs previously included under 
    "Cost of goods sold"                                                                10 782 
    Reclassified                                                                        86 681 
 
    There was no impact on the statement of financial position 
    or the statements of comprehensive income as a result of 
    the reclassification of these costs.

10. Fair value estimation

    Items carried at fair value are classified according to the fair 
    value hierarchy, by valuation method. The different levels have 
    been defined as follows: 
     - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical 
       assets or liabilities (Level 1).
     - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that 
       are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 
       (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from 
       prices) (Level 2).
     - Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on 
       observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (Level 3).

    Financial assets are classified as Level 1 according to the fair 
    value hierarchy. Investments held by the environmental trust are 
    the only financial assets carried at fair value, however, this fund 
    consists primarily of cash and cash equivalents with the largest 
    driver of the growth in the trust fund being attributable to interest 
    received.


10. Segment information

    Operating segments

                                                                         CONTINUING                            DISCONTINUED
    Year ended 31 March 2016                       South Africa              Angola               Total              Angola
    Carats sold                                          48 708                   -              48 708                   - 
                                                          R'000               R'000               R'000               R'000 
    Revenue                                             671 374                   -             671 374                   - 
    Cost of goods sold                                 (678 158)                  -            (678 158)                  - 
    Gross (loss)                                         (6 784)                  -              (6 784)                  - 
    Share of results of associated companies            (13 596)            (15 835)            (29 431)                  - 
    Royalties                                            (3 248)                  -              (3 248)                  - 
    Selling and administration costs                    (73 559)            (18 983)            (92 542)                  - 
    Mining (loss)                                       (97 187)            (34 818)           (132 005)                  - 
    Exploration costs                                    (2 048)                  -              (2 048)                  - 
    Other gains - net                                    16 724              (1 609)             15 115                   - 
    Profit for the year from discontinued operations          -                   -                   -              24 023
    Finance income                                       23 211                   -              23 211                   - 
    Finance costs                                        (4 680)                  -              (4 680)                  - 
    Impairment of assets                                (55 096)                  -             (55 096)                  - 
    (Loss)/profit before income tax                    (119 076)            (36 427)           (155 503)             24 023

    Depreciation included in the above                  (67 953)                (15)            (67 968)                  - 
    Net assets/(liabilities)                            560 737              94 975             655 712            (120 616)
    Capital expenditure                                  56 759                   -              56 759                   - 
    Net asset value per share (cents)                       531                  89                 620                (114)
 
                                                                         CONTINUING                            DISCONTINUED
    Year ended 31 March 2015 (Reclassified)        South Africa              Angola               Total              Angola
    Carats sold                                          62 819                   -              62 819                   - 
                                                          R'000               R'000               R'000               R'000 
    Revenue                                             939 685                   -             939 685                   - 
    Cost of goods sold                                 (778 065)                  -            (778 065)                  - 
    Gross profit                                        161 620                   -             161 620                   - 
    Share of results of associated companies            123 261              12 715             135 976                   -
    Royalties                                           (20 656)                  -             (20 656)                  - 
    Selling and administration costs                    (77 150)             (9 531)            (86 681)                  - 
    Mining profit                                       187 075               3 184             190 259                   - 
    Exploration costs                                    (2 171)                  -              (2 171)                  - 
    Other gains - net                                    54 159                (790)             53 369                   - 
    Profit for the year from discontinued operations          -                   -                   -              21 508
    Finance income                                       25 052                   -              25 052                   - 
    Finance costs                                        (4 705)                  -              (4 705)                  - 
    Impairment of assets                                (86 170)                  -             (86 170)                  - 
    Profit before income tax                            173 240               2 394             175 634              21 508

    Depreciation included in the above                  (88 542)                (24)            (88 566)                  - 
    Net assets/(liabilities)                            694 658              90 625             785 283            (119 425)
    Capital expenditure                                  47 920                   -              47 920                   - 
    Net asset value per share (cents)                       657                  86                 743                (113)
 
    During the current year, the Group changed the measurement method used to determine reported segment profit or loss. 
    This was done by including in the Angola segment some costs paid in South Africa in relation to activities in Angola. 
    During the current year, this resulted in the loss for Angola being R7 533 701 higher than it would have been had the 
    measurement methods not changed. As this does not amount to a change in the composition of the segments, the comparative 
    figures have not been reclassified to account for this change.

12. Mineral resources and mineral reserves

    Total carats in reserve at Baken Mine increased by 10%, or 6 538 carats, year-on-year mainly as a result of a 
    re-evaluation of ore accounting procedures that resulted in positive grade adjustments, as well as a favourable ZAR/US$ 
    exchange rate. The total carat resource also increased by 23% primarily due to the grade adjustments and delineation of 
    new resource blocks, supported by a programme of reverse circulation drilling of selected targets in the ore body and  
    bulk sampling. Indicated resources increased by 51% and inferred resources increased by 10%, i.e. an increase of 
    137 829 carats in total. 

    Total carats in reserve at Bloeddrif Mine decreased by 45% primarily due to a revision of diamond resource estimates 
    and changes in economic assumptions which prevent the conversion of resources to reserves in certain areas. The total 
    carat resource increased by 5%, or 10 914 carats, due to a resource review during the year which affected overburden, 
    ore volumes, grades and stone sizes.

    Total carats in reserve at Somiluana Mine increased by more than 441% due to bulk sampling activities which, after 
    evaluation, indicated high-grade areas that significantly added to the reserves. Indicated resources increased by 108%, 
    mainly as a result of continuous sonic drilling activities on the east bank of the Luana River.

13. Contingent liabilities

    There have been no material changes to contingent liabilities previously reported in the Integrated Annual Report.

14. Events after the reporting period

    No events which may have a material effect on the Group occurred between the reporting date and the issuing of this 
    announcement.

15. Accounting policies

    The summary consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the JSE Limited Listings Requirements 
    ("Listing Requirements") for preliminary reports and the requirements of the Companies Act applicable to summary 
    financial statements. The Listings Requirements require preliminary reports to be prepared in accordance with the 
    framework concepts, the measurement and recognition requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), 
    the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee and Financial Pronouncements as 
    issued by the Financial Reporting Standard Council, and to also, as a minimum, contain the information required by 
    IAS 34, "Interim Financial Reporting".
  
    The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements from which the summary 
    consolidated financial statements were derived are in terms of IFRS and are consistent with those accounting policies 
    applied in the preparation of the previous consolidated annual financial statements.

16. Preparation of financial statements

    The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements was supervised by the Financial Director, 
    IP Hestermann CA(SA).

17. Report of independent auditor

    These summary consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016 have been audited by 
    PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc., who expressed an unmodified opinion thereon. The auditor also expressed an unmodified 
    opinion on the annual financial statements from which these summary consolidated financial statements were derived.
 
    A copy of the Auditor's Report on the summary consolidated financial statements and of the Auditor's Report on the 
    annual consolidated financial statements are available for inspection at the Group's registered office, together 
    with the financial statements identified in the respective Auditor's Reports.
 
    The Auditor's Report does not necessarily report on all of the information contained in this announcement/financial 
    results. Shareholders are therefore advised that in order to obtain a full understanding of the nature of the auditor's 
    engagement, they should obtain a copy of the Auditor's Report together with the accompanying financial information 
    from the issuer's registered office.


OVERVIEW

In this commentary, results are compared with the 12 months of the 2015 financial year (in brackets).

Sales revenue from the South African operations decreased by 28,6% in Rand terms from R939,7 million in 2015 to 
R671,4 million in 2016. The disposal of the Remhoogte mining right and the discontinuation of operations at Reuning 
Mine accounted for 14,4% of the decrease. Sales from the Lower Orange River ("LOR") and shallow water operations 
decreased by 15,4% due to a decline of 23,5% in US$ diamond prices and 16% fewer carats sold. Revenue was, however, 
positively affected by a 27,2% weakening in the Rand.

South African production decreased by 21,5% to 48 435 carats (2015: 61 688 carats), mainly as a result of a 
13,4% reduction in gravel treated and a 5,4% decline in average grade at the LOR operations to 1,22 carats/100 m3 
(2015: 1,29 carats/100 m3). The voluntary retrenchment of 22% of the workforce in February 2016, as well as the 
accompanying shift changes, as announced on the JSE Limited's Stock Exchange News Service ("SENS") on 22 February 2016, 
contributed to the decline in volumes treated.

The cost of goods sold decreased to R678,2 million (2015: R778,1 million). Key contributors included:
 - a decrease in contractors fees in respect of Remhoogte (R90,6 million);
 - the discontinuation of the Reuning operations (R56,2 million); 
 - stock movement (R24,1 million);
 - lower depreciation (R20,6 million); and 
 - retrenchment costs of R46,6 million.

The LOR operations unit cost of production for current operations increased by 18,8% due to a reduction in volumes 
treated and an 8,4% increase in operating costs.

The gross loss for the South African operations amounted to R6,8 million (2015: profit of R161,6 million). 

Impairment charges in respect of the LOR operations amounted to R55,1 million (2015: R86,2 million).

The South African operations recorded a loss before tax of R119,1 million (2015: profit of R173,2 million). 

At West Coast Resources, in which Trans Hex holds a 40% stake, production commenced during the year and amounted to 
24 930 carats. Sales amounted to R49,4 million at an average price of US$208 per carat. The equity accounted loss for 
the year amounted to R13,6 million (2015: profit of R123,3 million).

In Angola, production at Somiluana Mine, in which Trans Hex holds a 33% stake, amounted to 99 572 carats 
(2015: 94 483 carats) due to a 14,2% increase in average grade, partly offset by a 7,7% decrease in gravel treated. 
Total sales amounted to US$34,2 million at an average price of US$351 per carat (2015: sales of US$43,9 million at 
an average price of US$458 per carat). Repayments of US$1 million were made to Trans Hex against the outstanding 
investment amount and the Group received US$330 000 in dividends. 

The loss from the Angolan continuing operations amounted to R36,4 million (2015: profit of R2,4 million), consisting 
of Somiluana's equity accounted loss of R15,8 million and Angola head office costs of R20,6 million.

The Group reports an after-tax loss for the year from continuing operations of R124,8 million (2015: profit of R169,1 million). 

Profit from the discontinued Luarica and Fucauma operations amounted to R24,0 million (2015: R21,5 million).

The Group therefore reports a loss for the year of R100,8 million (2015: profit of R190,6 million).

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year amounted to R353,5 million (2015: R407,2 million). 

 
OPERATING PERFORMANCE

Detailed project information

                                Year ended 31 March 2016                       Year ended 31 March 2015
                                                           Average                                         Average
                                                         price per                                       price per
Detailed project       Average                 Average       carat     Average                 Average       carat 
information          grade per      Carats  carats per    achieved   grade per      Carats  carats per    achieved
(unaudited)             100 m3    produced       stone       (US$)      100 m3    produced       stone       (US$)

SOUTH AFRICA
 - Baken                  1,28      37 603        1,42         986        1,34      43 534        1,22       1 261
 - Bloeddrif              0,80       3 538        2,19       1 472        1,36       6 081        2,21       2 055
 - Reuning                   -           -           -           -        0,34         696        2,77       2 491
 - Remhoogte                 -           -           -           -           -       4 241        3,12       2 272
 - Shallow water             -       7 294        0,34         520           -       7 136        0,33         518
Total South Africa        1,22      48 435        0,97         981        1,29      61 688        1,00       1 353

West Coast Resources     53,34      24 930        0,30         208           -           -           -           -

ANGOLA
Somiluana                31,96      99 572        0,57         351       27,99      94 483         0,53        458

Note: Average grade in South Africa is calculated excluding Remhoogte and shallow water production.

Lower Orange River operations 

In February, the Company concluded an agreement with the National Union of Mineworkers to change the production shift 
system effective from 29 February 2016. Operations changed from a four-shift system, running seven days per week, to 
a three-shift system, working a five and a half day week. Overburden stripping rates and the volumes of gravel mined 
and treated were adjusted to ensure the most sustainable model for each mine going forward. A total of 125 employees 
(22% of the workforce) accepted voluntary retrenchment packages, effective on 29 February 2016. The majority of the 
volunteers were older employees with long service. 

During the year under review stripping of overburden in the main channel at Baken continued. The average grade decreased 
slightly from 1,34 carats/100 m3 in 2015 to 1,28 carats/100 m3 in 2016. The average price of Baken stones declined in 
line with the softer market from US$1 261 per carat in 2015 to US$986 per carat in 2016 despite a 16% increase in 
average stone size to 1,42 carats per stone (2015: 1,22 carats per stone). 

Results at Bloeddrif Mine were negatively affected by a substantial decrease in average grade from 1,36 carats/100 m3 
in 2015 to 0,80 carats/100 m3 in 2016. More than 63% of the total volumes mined during the year originated from lower 
grade suspended gravel which was mined to gain access to higher grade basal gravel. 

West Coast Resources operations

Net revenue from the treatment of the small remaining tonnages of final recovery tailings and initial production was not 
expected to cover project operational expenditure during the 2016 financial year. As this project was in a start-up phase, 
an expected loss was incurred for the year.

Construction of the Mitchell's Bay production plant was completed towards the end of the 2015 calendar year. The 50 tons/hour 
DMS plant was commissioned in November, followed by the washing and screening plant in December. 

Mining operations commenced in December 2015 in the Langklip area and produced 16 517 carats at an average grade of 
37,40 carats/100 m3.

During the year the final recovery plant at Kleinzee treated final recovery tailings and produced 8 413 carats. 

Angolan operations

In the previous financial year, funds generated from sales were retained to develop the Mine. However, a decline in diamond 
prices, and the subsequent impact on revenue, halted some equipment purchases planned for the year under review. 
 
Carat production started to decline mid-2015 when mining operations encountered areas with high overburden and stripping 
operations were hampered by the equipment shortage.  

In February 2016, mining operations were moved to a new part of the concession characterised by less overburden as well as 
promising grades and stone sizes. Production from the new area, also located on the east bank of the Luana River, 
commenced late March 2016.

 
OUTLOOK 

Lower Orange River operations

Stripping operations in the Baken central channel will continue until the economically viable gravel in the main channel 
has been exhausted, which is expected to be towards the end of the 2018 financial year. 

Performance at Bloeddrif Mine is expected to improve with the mining of higher grade gravel from the exposed basal gravel. 

South African production for the 2017 financial year is expected to be in the order of 41 000 carats, compared to 2016 
actual production of 48 435.

West Coast Resources operations

On-going drilling and prospecting will continue to target high-priority areas that may identify additional resources for 
mining. 

Mining activities will remain focused on the Langklip area and on other sections of the Koingnaas area which is projected 
to yield gravel by June 2016.

Production for the 2017 financial year is expected to be in the order of 123 000 carats, compared to 2016 actual 
production of 24 930 carats.

Angolan operations

Mining operations will continue on the east bank of the Luana River and prospecting activities will remain focused on the 
new location to direct operations to areas of interest. 
 
In order to speed up the expansion of the production footprint, external funding is being sought. 

Production results and geological work through drilling and bulk testing indicate that carat production for the 2017 
financial year will surpass the 99 500 carats achieved in 2016.

Market

Demand for rough and polished stones improved at the start of the 2016 calendar year after months of low manufacturing 
output and reduced inventories at the cutting centres. Shortage of stock in the Indian manufacturing sector and at the 
US retailers boosted rough diamond prices, supported by healthy trading activity in the secondary market. 

Post year-end, the diamond market is enjoying a relatively stable period, improving the confidence of traders and dealers. 


DIVIDEND
The Board has resolved not to declare a final dividend.


CHANGES TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Shareholders are advised of the following changes to the Board of Directors: 

Mr Derek Wolstenholme resigned from the Board of Directors, effective 29 February 2016. 

Mr Leon van Schalkwyk was appointed as Non-executive Director, effective 1 March 2016.
 
Following the acquisition of a 26,18% beneficial interest in the Company's securities by M Cubed Holdings Ltd, as
announced on SENS on 7 March 2016, Mr Quinton George and Mr Marco Wentzel were appointed as Non-executive Directors 
with effect from 4 April 2016. In addition, Mr Richard Tait was appointed as an Alternate Director to Mr Wentzel with 
effect from 4 April 2016.

Mr Piet Viljoen was appointed as Alternate Director to Mr Theunis de Bruyn, effective 18 April 2016. 



By order of the Board

BR van Rooyen                           L Delport
Chairman                                Chief Executive Officer 

Parow
31 May 2016


REGISTERED OFFICE
405 Voortrekker Road, Parow 7500 
PO Box 723, Parow 7499

JSE SPONSOR
One Capital

TRANSFER SECRETARIES
Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd

DIRECTORATE
BR van Rooyen (Chairman), AR Martin, T de Bruyn, BP Lekubo, LC van Schalkwyk, QJ George, MVZ Wentzel, 
RM Tait (Alternate), PG Viljoen (Alternate), L Delport (Chief Executive Officer), IP Hestermann (Financial Director), 
GM van Heerden (Company Secretary)


Date: 02/06/2016 07:05:00 Produced by the JSE SENS Department. The SENS service is an information dissemination service administered by the JSE Limited ('JSE'). 
The JSE does not, whether expressly, tacitly or implicitly, represent, warrant or in any way guarantee the truth, accuracy or completeness of
 the information published on SENS. The JSE, their officers, employees and agents accept no liability for (or in respect of) any direct, 
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