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TRADEHOLD LIMITED - Summary of the audited consolidated results of the Tradehold group for the 12 months to 29 February 2016

Release Date: 24/05/2016 16:48
Code(s): TDH     PDF:  
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Summary of the audited consolidated results of the 
Tradehold group for the 12 months to 29 February 2016

TRADEHOLD LIMITED

(Registration number: 1970/009054/06)

("Tradehold" or "the Group" or "the Company")

Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa

JSE Share code: TDH  ISIN: ZAE000152658


TRADEHOLD LIMITED - Summary of the audited consolidated results of the 
Tradehold group for the 12 months to 29 February 2016


Although listed on the JSE Limited (JSE), Tradehold has by far the greatest 

part of its operating assets outside South Africa. These are located mostly 

in the UK but also in Africa outside South Africa. For this reason - and to 

avoid distortion caused by the fluctuating value of the rand - the Company 

reports its results in pounds sterling. Its assets are in property and, to a 

lesser extent, financial services. It holds its property assets in the UK - 

the dominant component of its business - through a 95% interest in the 

Moorgarth Group and in Africa through a 100% ownership in Tradehold Africa. 

Its financial services interests are vested in companies in the UK and in 

South Africa. In the UK it has, through Reward Investments, an indirect 

holding of 70% in the two main operating Reward companies, Reward Capital 

and Reward Invoice Finance, while in South Africa it wholly owns the multi-

faceted Mettle Investments. 



FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

In the year to February 2016 Tradehold continued its growth path of the 

previous financial year, expanding its presence in the UK and certain 

countries of Southern Africa outside South Africa. The portfolio of 

properties in the UK and Southern Africa acquired from the Collins Group of 

KwaZulu-Natal in the beginning of the financial year was successfully 

integrated into Tradehold's overall operations. During the reporting period 

the group's total assets grew by 54% to £319 million while revenue increased 

by 38% to £28.7 million and total profit attributable to shareholders by 82% 

to £14.3 million (2015: £7.8 million). Total profit includes a £4.6 million 

gain in the fair-value adjustment of its investment properties. 



Despite an increase of about 32 million in the number of shares in issue, 

core headline earnings per share as defined by the entity, increased 20% to 

6.5 pence from 5.4 pence and net asset value per share increased by 9% to 

85.1 pence from 78.3 pence.



BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT

Economic growth in the UK, where the bulk of Tradehold's property interests 

is located, slowed in 2015 from 2.8% in 2014 to 2.2% according to official 

figures. This slowdown in GDP growth comes against the backdrop not only of 

a waning global economy but also of the political uncertainty caused by the 

imminent referendum on the country's EU membership. The reporting period saw 

continued growth in real estate values across all sectors of the economy 

with vacancy levels reducing markedly in all major cities.



None of the Southern African countries in which Tradehold Africa is 

expanding its property interests is immune to the challenges facing 

resource-dependent emerging economies and in the case of all of them growth 

is expected to slow although from a relatively high base. Despite these 

lower growth predictions and infrastructural restrictions, development 

opportunities still abound. 



PROPERTY



Moorgarth

In the year under review the value of Moorgarth's property portfolio 

increased by 18.7% to £137.8 million or increased by 47% to £170 million if 

50% (£32.7 million) of the joint venture asset (see below) is included. 

Turnover grew 34% to £16.3 million or 47% to £18.3 million if 50% of the 

joint venture turnover is included. Moorgarth's contribution (net profit 

plus group interest) to total group net profit increased by 17% to £8.2 

million (2015: £7 million). Non-core assets to the value of £4.2 million 

were disposed of while the UK properties acquired through the Collins Group 

transaction were integrated into Moorgarth's overall operations.



Among the highlights of the year was the acquisition of the Broad Street 

Mall in Reading outside London for £65.4 million in a joint venture with the 

South African based Texton Property Fund. The property, that is actively 

managed by Moorgarth, is not only providing a strong income stream but also 

large-scale residential and leisure development potential as part of the 

existing complex. The first phase of the refurbishment of the existing mall 

and office complex has now commenced and is due for completion by the end of 

the calendar year. 



The extensive refurbishment and expansion of The Market Place, the Company's 

other regional shopping centre is well advanced and a number of strategic 

lettings have been concluded. After acquiring several properties in central 

London, where demand had been extremely high for a number of years, 

management is holding back on further acquisitions given the prevailing 

economic uncertainties for the British economy during the reporting period. 

However, the Company did acquire, at a cost of £13.8 million, a leading 

central London serviced-office provider, Ventia, combining its operations 

with those of Moorgarth's The Boutique Workplace Company. Together they 

operate 26 business centres offering more than 2 800 work stations.



In the light of the growth in the size of Moorgarth's operations a new 

business unit, Moorgarth Property Management Services, was created to 

provide all property management services in-house. 



Tradehold Africa

Following on the acquisition in March 2015 of the Collins Group's property 

assets in Namibia, Botswana, Zambia and Mozambique, a focus during the year 

was to streamline and integrate the management of these properties in the 

Tradehold Africa structure. Tradehold Africa's property portfolio was £62.8 

million and its contribution to total group profits was £1.4 million for the 

year under review.



The company's major residential development in Maputo, fully let on long-

term leases to the US Embassy in Mozambique and to the American oil 

exploration company Anadarko, was close to completion at the end of the 

reporting period. The first stage is to be handed over on 1 June and the 

second phase on 1 September this year. Work on a 15 000m2 shopping centre in 

Beira which is being built at a cost of US$44.6 million, will start in June 

while construction on a 8 000m2 retail centre, a joint venture between 

Atterbury and Tradehold Africa, in the northern port city of Pemba is also 

imminent. Both developments will on completion be anchored by the Shoprite 

Group.



During the year Safland, Tradehold's development partner in Namibia, 

completed a 13 500m2 regional shopping centre in Rundu in the north of that 

country while the construction of a 30 000m2 retail shopping mall in Walvis 

Bay, developed in conjunction with Atterbury, is on schedule. The company is 

at present developing a pipeline of mainly retail centres in places such as 

Gobabis and Oshakati. 



In Zambia the company is currently maximising the income from its properties 

in the highly desirable location Cairo Road in the capital, Lusaka. Earlier 

in the year, Tradehold's offer, in conjunction with African Property 

Investments of Mauritius, for 51% of Real Estate Investments Zambia did not 

receive the required support from that company's shareholders and the offer 

was withdrawn.



FINANCIAL SERVICES



Reward

In the 12 months to February 2016, the two operating units of Reward 

Investments - Reward Capital, which focuses on short-term, asset-backed 

loans to smaller businesses, and Reward Invoice Finance which offers bespoke 

invoicing-discounting facilities to similar-sized ones - generated net 

profit of £2.3 million (2015: £2 million) on turnover of £6.6 million (2015: 

£5.1 million). Its total contribution to the net profit of the group (i.e. 

after minorities plus group interest) was £3.3 million, an increase of 49% 

over the previous year (2015: £2.2 million). At year-end the total loan book 

stood at £32 million, an increase of £12 million over the previous year. 



Mettle

Over the review period Mettle has shown consistent organic growth across its 

seven business units which span a wide spectrum - from corporate advisory, 

specialist lending, credit administration and solar power solutions. During 

the year, Mettle Solar bought a 50% stake in Sustainable Power Solutions 

(SPS), a leading engineering and construction firm that specialises in the 

design, installation and operation of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. 

Mettle produced a net after-tax profit of £785 000 (2015: £428 000). 



COMMENTS ON THE RESULTS

The non-core UBS AG shares were all disposed of during the year, resulting 

in a gain of £1.9 million.



(£'million)                                            Audited      Audited

                                                     12 months    12 months

                                                    to 28/2/16  to 28/02/15

Fair-value adjustment of UBS AG shares                       -         (0.9)

Gain on disposal of UBS AG shares                          1.9            -



The Moorgarth joint venture with Texton Property Fund Limited for the 

acquisition of the Broad Street Mall in Reading, has been classified as a 

joint venture under International Financial; Reporting Standards (IFRS) 11 

and accounted under the equity method.



DIVIDEND DISTRIBUTION

On 23 May 2016, the board approved and declared a final gross dividend of 

6.5 cents per ordinary share. The payment will reduce the Company's share 

premium. The dividend will be paid in cash. 



The salient dates in respect of the dividend are as follows:



Declaration date                                        Monday, 23 May 2016

Last date to trade cum dividend                        Friday, 17 June 2016

Date trading commences ex dividend                     Monday, 20 June 2016

Record date                                            Friday, 24 June 2016

Date of payment to shareholders                        Monday, 27 June 2016



Share certificates may not be dematerialised or rematerialised between 

Monday, 20 June 2016, and Friday, 24 June 2016, both days inclusive.



Additional Information

Although the distribution reduces the share premium of the Company, the 

distribution constitutes a foreign dividend as defined in section 1 of the 

Income Tax Act (ITA) and is a dividend for purposes of Dividends Tax (DT), 

since the shares are listed on the JSE. Shareholders who are not exempt from 

the DT will therefore receive a dividend of 5.525 cents net of DT. The 

Company has 188 239 902 ordinary shares in issue and its income tax 

reference number is 9725126719. Shareholders that may qualify for an 

exemption from the DT should declare their status to their regulated 

intermediary.



An exemption is provided for in the ITA in respect of foreign dividends 

received or accrued in respect of listed shares.  We recommend that 

shareholders consult their own tax advisors on the tax consequences of the 

foreign dividend. 



SHARE ISSUE

On 15 June 2015 Tradehold issued 3 200 000 shares to the former shareholders 

of Mettle, in settlement of the deferred consideration owing by it in terms 

of the Mettle acquisition in 2014. 



On 28 August 2015 Tradehold issued 26 327 171 shares to various subscribers 

related to the Collins Group and its affiliates, in settlement of the 

consideration for the acquisition of the commercial property portfolio of 

the Collins Group and its affiliates, and on 18 December 2015 Tradehold 

issued a further 2 579 854 shares in settlement of the deferred 

consideration for the acquisition. The assets acquired comprise investment 

properties valued at £45.8 million and an interest in a property fund valued 

at £6.8 million. 



CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

Capital commitments contracted but not provided for at year-end are £21 785 

265 relating to investment property in the UK, principally relating to a 

completion payment of £1 357 355 due on a residential development in London, 

and £5 468 707 relating to investment property in Africa, principally 

relating to property development in Mozambique, to be funded by long-term 

borrowings.



OUTLOOK

The board expects satisfactory growth  in 2016/17. Tradehold is growing its 

asset base in both the UK and Africa while several major projects - the 

regional shopping centres in Bolton and Reading in the UK and the Cognis 

residential development in Maputo - will contribute to revenue in the new 

financial year. Others will follow as they reach completion. The financial 

services division is expected to maintain the momentum built up during the 

review period while Mettle has entered, through Mettle Solar, the exciting 

area of renewable energy with its potential in countries such as those of 

Southern Africa. 



The above statements have not been reviewed or reported on by Tradehold's 

auditors.



BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The summary consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance 

with the requirements of the JSE Listings Requirements for abridged reports, 

and the requirements of the Companies Act, 2008 (Act No 71 of 2008) (the 

Companies Act) applicable to summary financial statements. 



The JSE Listings Requirements require abridged reports to be prepared in 

accordance with the framework concepts and the measurement and recognition 

requirements of IFRS and the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides as issued by 

the Accounting Practices Committee and Financial Pronouncements as issued by 

the Financial Reporting Standards Council and to also, as a minimum, contain 

the information required by IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The 

accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial 

statements from which the summary consolidated financial statements were 

derived, are in terms of International Financial Reporting Standards and are 

consistent with those accounting policies applied in the preparation of the 

previous consolidated annual financial statements.



The group has adopted all new and amended accounting pronouncements issued 

by the International Accounting Standards Board that are effective for 

financial years commencing 1 March 2015. None of the new or amended 

accounting pronouncements that are effective for the financial year 

commencing 1 March 2015 had a material impact on the group.



The group's reportable segments reflect those components of the group that 

are regularly reviewed by the chief executive officers and other senior 

executives who make strategic decisions.



Trading profit on the face of the statement of comprehensive income, being 

the group's operating result excluding fair value gains or losses on 

financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and impairment losses 

on goodwill.



Core headline earnings exclude once-off and non-operating items. Management 

believes that it is a useful measure for shareholders of the group's 

sustainable operating performance. However, this is not a defined term under 

IFRS and may not be comparable with similarly titles measures reported by 

other companies.



AUDIT OPINION

The summary consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance 

with the requirements of the JSE Listings Requirements for abridged reports, 

and the requirements of the Companies Act applicable to summary financial 

statements. The Listings Requirements require abridged reports to be 

prepared in accordance with the framework concepts and the measurement and 

recognition requirements of IFRS and the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides as 

issued by the Accounting Practices Committee and Financial Pronouncements as 

issued by the Financial Reporting Standards Council and to also, as a 

minimum, contain the information required by IAS 34 Interim Financial 

Reporting. The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the 

consolidated financial statements from which the summary consolidated 

financial statements were derived are in terms of International Financial 

Reporting Standards and are consistent with those accounting policies 

applied in the preparation of the previous consolidated annual financial 

statements.



These summary consolidated financial statements for the year ended 29 

February 2016 have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc., who 

expressed an unmodified opinion thereon. The auditor also expressed an 

unmodified opinion on the annual financial statements from which these 

summary consolidated financial statements were derived.



A copy of the auditor's report on the summary consolidated financial 

statements and of the auditor's report on the annual consolidated financial 

statements are available for inspection at the Company's registered office, 

together with the financial statements identified in the respective 

auditor's reports.



The auditor's report does not necessarily report on all of the information 

contained in this announcement. Shareholders are therefore advised that in 

order to obtain a full understanding of the nature of the auditor's 

engagement they should obtain a copy of the auditor's report together with 

the accompanying financial information from the issuer's registered office.



PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL RESULTS

The preparation of the financial results was supervised by the group 

financial director, Karen Nordier BAcc, BCompt Hons, CA(SA). 



REPORTING CURRENCY

As the operations of most of Tradehold's subsidiaries are conducted in 

pounds sterling and because of the distortion caused by the fluctuating 

value of the rand, the Company reports its results in the former currency.



C H Wiese                 K L Nordier

Chairman                  Director



Malta

23 May 2016



SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



                                                     Audited        Audited

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME               12 months to   12 months to

(£'000)                                             29/02/16       28/02/15



Revenue                                               28 651         20 731

Trading profit                                        16 080         12 012

Gain/(loss) on disposal/(purchase) of investments         24          1 117

Impairment of goodwill                                     -         (1 288)



Gain on disposal of financial assets                   1 920

Fair value (loss)/gain through profit or loss           (237)          (886)

Operating profit                                      17 787         10 955

Finance income                                         3 600            809

Finance cost                                          (6 684)        (2 289)

Profit from joint venture                                197

Profit from associated companies                         381            165

Profit before taxation                                15 281          9 640

Taxation                                                (638)          (605)

Profit for the year before non-controlling interest   14 643          9 035



Other comprehensive income

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

Net fair value loss on hedging instruments 

entered into for cash flow hedges                       (163)          (549)

Currency translation differences                      (3 987)          (161)

Total comprehensive income for the year               10 493          8 325



Profit attributable to:

Owners of the parent                                  14 280          7 832

Non-controlling interest                                 363          1 203

                                                      14 643          9 035



Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the parent                                  10 170          7 259

Non-controlling interest                                 323          1 066

                                                      10 493          8 325



Earnings per share (pence): basic

- basic                                                  7.6            5.1

- headline earnings                                      5.2            3.3

- core headline earnings (as defined by entity)          6.5            5.4



Number of shares for calculation of earnings 

per share ('000)                                     186 818        153 143



Earnings per share (pence): diluted

- diluted                                                7.6            5.0

- headline earnings                                      5.1            3.3

- core headline earnings (as defined by entity)          6.4            5.4

Number of shares for calculation of diluted 

earnings per share ('000)                            188 124        155 341



STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION                      Audited        Audited

(£'000)                                             29/02/16       28/02/15

Non-current assets                                   235 845        133 399

Property, plant and equipment                          7 860          5 186

Investment properties                                196 879        120 552

Goodwill                                              11 758          2 306

Investment in joint venture                           13 793

Investments in associates                              3 490          1 544

Deferred taxation                                        510            261

Trade and other receivables                              303          1 645

Loans receivable                                       1 252          1 905

Current assets                                        83 213         74 137

Financial assets                                       6 344          7 271

Loans receivable                                       3 216              -

Loans to associates                                    3 648            550

Trade and other receivables                           48 051         31 968

Taxation                                                   1              -

Cash and cash equivalents                             21 953         34 348

Total assets                                         319 058        207 536



Equity                                               160 214        122 328

Ordinary shareholders' equity                        160 167        122 244

Non-controlling interest                                  47             84

Non-current liabilities                              113 223         63 901

Preference share capital                              28 288         34 753

Long-term borrowings                                  69 937         19 792

Derivative financial instruments                       8 566          2 314

Deferred revenue                                       5 801          4 818

Contingent consideration                                 106          2 064

Deferred taxation                                        526            160

Current liabilities                                   45 621         21 308

Short-term borrowings                                 29 519         12 529

Contingent consideration                               1 691              -

Taxation                                               1 286              -

Bank overdrafts                                            -            206

Other current liabilities                             13 125          8 573

Total equity and liabilities                         319 058        207 537



                                                     Audited        Audited

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY                  12 months to   12 months to

(£'000)                                             29/02/16       28/02/15

Balance at beginning of the period                   122 328         99 939

Proceeds from ordinary share issue                    28 158         13 614

Transactions with owner of the entity                    204           (624)

Distribution to minorities                              (564)          (883)

Acquisition of subsidiaries                               90           (280)

Disposal of subsidiary                                     -            211

Contingent consideration recognised directly in equity     -          2 453

Deferred consideration recognised directly in equity       -              -

Dividends distributed to shareholders                   (495)          (427)

Profit for the year                                   14 643          9 035

Other comprehensive income for the year               (4 150)          (710)

Balance at the end of the period                     160 214        122 328



                                                     Audited        Audited

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS                         12 months to   12 months to

(£'000)                                             29/02/16       28/02/15

Cash flows from operating activities                   4 700          9 034

Cash flows utilised in investing activities          (60 529)       (52 001)

Acquisition of investment properties                 (35 610)       (50 723)

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment          (1 161)          (389)

Business combinations, net of cash acquired           (9 899)           625

Proceeds on disposal of investment properties          5 637         10 044

Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment     19             39

Net proceeds on disposal of investment                 9 191           (181)

Dividends received from associates                       576             95

Loans advanced to joint venture                      (13 542)

Loans repaid by/(advanced to) associate undertaking   (4 571)          (396)

Borrowings repaid                                          -              -

Loans and advances - issued                          (69 787)       (55 461)

Loans and advances - repaid                           58 618         44 346

Net cash flow                                        (55 829)       (42 967)

Cash flows from financing activities                  43 593         52 118

Proceeds from borrowings                              65 904          7 549

Repayment of borrowings                              (21 747)        (1 095)

Proceeds from ordinary share issue                         -         11 276

Share buy-back from minority shareholder                   -           (187)

Proceeds from preference share issue                       -         35 674

Redemption of preference shares                            -           (216)

Dividends to non-controlling interests                  (564)          (883)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents            (12 236)         9 151

Effect of changes in exchange rate                        47           (201)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year    34 142         25 192

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year          21 953         34 142



NON CASH TRANSACTION

During the year under review the following non cash transactions took place:

 - Purchase of the Collins group property portfolio

   Refer to note 12.1 for detail of the transaction

 - Tradehold Limited share issues

   On 15 June 2015 3,200,000 Tradehold Limited shares were issued to the 

former Mettle Investments (Pty) Limited shareholders in settlement of the 

deferred purchase consideration.



SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS

(£'000)                                              Revenue      Operating

                                                               profit/(loss)

Twelve months to 29 February 2016 (audited)

Property - United Kingdom                             16 331          9 051

Property - Namibia                                     3 269          4 266

Property - Africa excluding Namibia                    1 055          1 053

Short-term lending - United Kingdom                    6 558          4 678

Short-term lending - South Africa                      1 438            384

Other                                                      -         (1 645)

                                                      28 651         17 787

Twelve months to 28 February 2015 (audited)

Property - United Kingdom                             12 245          8 518

Property - Namibia                                         -              -

Property - Africa excluding Namibia                        -           (290)

Short-term lending - United Kingdom                    5 146          3 423

Short-term lending - South Africa                      3 340            867

Other                                                      -         (1 563)

                                                      20 731         10 955



There was no intersegment revenue, resulting in all revenue being received 

from external customers.



                                                     Audited        Audited

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION                       12 months to   12 months to

(£'000)                                             29/02/16       28/02/15



1.     Depreciation for the year                         608            372



2.     Capital expenditure for the year               36 771         51 112



3.     Calculation of headline earnings

       Net profit                                     14 280          7 832

       Gain on revaluation of investment properties   (4 613)        (2 156)

       Profit on disposal of investment properties      (239)        (1 359)

       Gain from bargain purchase                                        (9)

       Gain on disposal of investments                   (24)        (1 117)

       Impairment of goodwill                              -          1 288

       (Profit)/loss on disposal of property, 

       plant and equipment                               (19)           134

       Non-controlling interest                          244            508

                                                       9 629          5 121



4.     Calculation of core headline earnings

       Headline profit                                 9 629          5 121

       Gain on revaluation of investment properties    4 613          2 156

       Profit on disposal of investment properties       239          1 359

       Legal fee income                                 (220)          (782)

       (Profit)/loss on disposal / fair value 

       adjustment of UBS shares                       (1 920)           886

       Non-controlling interest                         (233)          (410)

                                                      12 108          8 330



5.     Number of shares in issue ('000)              188 240        156 133



6.     Net asset value per share (pence)                85.1           78.3



7.     Financial assets

       Unlisted investments at fund managers valuation 6 344              -

       Listed investments at fair value                    -          7 271

                                                       6 344          7 271



8.     Contingent liabilities                              -            480



9.     Related parties

       During the year under review, in the ordinary course of business, 

       certain companies within the Group entered into transactions with 

       each other. All these intergroup transactions are similar to those in 

       the prior year and have been eliminated in the annual financial 

       statements on consolidation. For further information, refer to the 

       audited annual financial statements.



10.    Events after the reporting period

       There are no significant subsequent after year end which need to be 

       adjusted for or additional disclosure required.



11.    Goodwill

                                                     Audited        Audited

                                                12 months to   12 months to

                                                    29/02/16       28/02/15



11.1   Cost                                           12 806          3 594

       Accumulated impairment losses                  (1 048)        (1 288)

                                                      11 758          2 306

11.2   Cost

       Balance at beginning of year                    3 594              -

       Acquired through business combinations          9 948          3 566

       Foreign currency translation movements           (736)            28

       Balance at end of year                         12 806          3 594



11.3   Accumulated impairment losses

       Balance at beginning of year                   (1 288)             -

       Foreign currency translation movements            240              -

       Impairment losses recognised in the year            -         (1 288)

                                                      (1 048)        (1 288)



11.4   Allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units

       Management reviews the business performance based on geography and 

       type of business. It has identified the United Kingdom and South 

       Africa as the main geographies. There are property segments in the 

       UK, and short-term lending in South Africa. Goodwill is monitored by 

       management at the operating segment level. The following is a summary 

       of the goodwill allocation for each applicable operating segment:



       Twelve months to 29 February 2016 (audited)

                                     Opening       Additions     Impairment

       SA short-term lending           2 287              26              -

       UK property - serviced offices      -           9 586              -

       Other                              19             336              -

       Total                           2 306           9 948             



       Twelve months to 29 February 2016 (audited)

                                            Foreign currency 

                                       translation movements        Closing

       SA short-term lending                            (428)         1 885

       UK property - serviced offices                      -          9 586

       Other                                             (68)           287

       Total                                            (496)        11 758



       Twelve months to 28 February 2015 (audited)

                                     Opening       Additions     Impairment

       SA short-term lending               -           3 575         (1 288)

       Other                               -              19              -

       Total                               -           3 594         (1 288)



       Twelve months to 28 February 2015 (audited)

                                            Foreign currency

                                       translation movements        Closing

       SA short-term lending                               -          2 287

       Other                                               -             19

       Total                                               -          2 306



11.4.1 The goodwill allocated to the UK property segment has been determined 

       to be the serviced office business owned by subsidiaries acquired by 

       the Group, mainly relating to the Ventia acquisition disclosed in 

       Note 12.2



       No impairment charge arose as a result of the impairment test. The 

       recoverable amount  has been determined based on value-in-use 

       calculations. These calculations use pre-tax cash flow projections 

       based on financial budgets approved by management covering a one-year 

       period. Cash flows beyond the budget period are extrapolated using 

       the estimated growth rates stated below.



                                                                    Audited

                                                                   29/02/16

       The key assumptions, long term growth rate 

       and discount rate used in the value-in-use 

       calculations are as follows:

       WACC                                                          10.50%

       Growth rate                                                    2.50%

       Sustainable growth rate                                        0.50%



       The principal assumptions where impairment 

       occurs are as follows:

       WACC                                                          11.80%

       Growth rate                                                  (11.00%)

       Sustainable growth rate                                       (1.50%)



11.4.2 The goodwill allocated to the SA short-term 

       lending segment relates to the operations of 

       Mettle Investments (Pty) Limited and its 

       subsidiaries, mainly relating to the acquisition 

       by the Group in the 2015 financial year.



       No impairment charge arose as a result of the 

       impairment test (2015: £1.288 million). The 

       recoverable amount  has been determined based 

       on value-in-use calculations. These 

       calculations use pre-tax cash flow 

       projections based on financial budgets 

       approved by management covering 

       a five-year period. Cash flows beyond the 

       five-year period are extrapolated using the

       estimated sustainable growth rates stated 

       below.

       The key assumptions, long term growth rate 

       and discount rate used in the value-in-use 

       calculations are as follows:

                                                     Audited        Audited

                                                    29/02/16       28/02/15

       WACC                                           15.28%         15.49%

       Growth rate                                     8.50%          8.00%

       Sustainable growth rate                         2.10%          2.10%

       Operating profit margin (% of revenue)         25.68%         25.14%



       The principal assumptions where impairment 

       occurs are as follows:

       WACC                                           15.60%

       Growth rate                                     7.60%

       Sustainable growth rate                         1.40%



12.    Business Combinations

12.1   Collins group property portfolio

       On 18 March 2015 the group acquired a portfolio of commercial 

       property assets in Botswana, Zambia, Namibia, Mozambique and the 

       United Kingdom from Collins Property Projects Proprietary Limited and

       its affiliates ("Collins group"), and as a composite transaction the 

       Collins group utilised the sale proceeds to subscribe for ordinary 

       shares in Tradehold Limited. This is considered, in substance, to be 

       a non-cash transaction. The subscribers are not permitted to dispose 

       of more than 50% of the Tradehold Limited shares during a 5 year 

       "lock-in" period.



       As a result of the acquisition, the group has expanded its property 

       interest in southern Africa (excluding South Africa), and has gained 

       access to the resources and property expertise of the Collins group 

       in Namibia, Botswana, Zambia and Mozambique to assist with the 

       development of the group's African portfolio.



       The following table summarises the purchase price allocation for the 

       acquisition, and the amounts of the assets acquired and liabilities 

       assumed recognised at the acquisition date.



                                                                    Audited

                                                               12 months to

                                                                   29/02/16



       Total consideration                                           28 157

       Issuance of ordinary shares                                   28 157



       Recognised amounts of identifiable assets

       acquired and liabilities 

       assumed at fair value:

       Total assets                                                  60 531

       Investment property                                           45 789

       Financial assets                                               6 855

       Property plant and equipment                                      35

       Loans to associates                                            2 977

       Cash and cash equivalents                                      2 962

       Trade and other receivables                                    1 580

       Tax receivables                                                  333

       Total liabilities                                            (32 710)

       Borrowings                                                   (29 008)

       Tax creditor                                                     (81)

       Trade and other payables                                      (3 621)

       Total identifiable net assets                                 27 821

       Goodwill                                                         336

       Total consideration                                           28 157



       Goodwill represents the assembled workforce and synergies from the 

       acquisition.



       Acquisition-related costs of £113 000 were charged to administrative 

       expenses in the consolidated income statement of the group for the 

       year ending 29 February 2016.



       The revenue included in the consolidated income statement for the 

       current year contributed by these assets was £4,714 million. These 

       assets also contributed profit after tax and controlling interest of 

       £1,055 million for the current year.



12.2   Ventia Ltd

       On 2 December 2015 The Boutique Workplace Company Ltd acquired the 

       issued share capital of Ventia Ltd, a serviced office business. The 

       acquisition has significantly increased the group's serviced office 

       presence in London and complements the group's existing serviced 

       office business.

       The following table summarises the provisional purchase price 

       allocation for the acquisition, and the amounts of the assets 

       acquired and liabilities assumed recognised at the acquisition date. 

       The purchase price allocation will be finalised before the next 

       interim reporting date.

                                                                    Audited

                                                               12 months to

                                                                   29/02/16

       Total consideration                                           13 827

       Cash paid                                                     13 827



       Recognised amounts of identifiable assets acquired 

       and liabilities assumed at provisional fair value:

       Total assets                                                   9 331

       Property plant and equipment                                   2 058

       Cash and cash equivalents                                        955

       Trade and other receivables                                    6 318

       Total liabilities                                             (5 090)

       Deferred revenue                                              (3 406)

       Tax creditor                                                    (617)

       Trade and other payables                                      (1 067)

       Total identifiable net assets                                  4 241

       Provisional goodwill                                           9 586

       Total consideration paid                                      13 827

       Cash acquired                                                   (955)

       Net cash flow on acquisition                                  12 872



       Goodwill represents the assembled workforce and synergies from the 

       acquisition.

       Acquisition-related cost of £271,513 were charged to administrative 

       expenses in the consolidated income statement of the group for the 

       year ending 29 February 2016.

       The revenue included in the consolidated income statement for the 

       current year contributed by these assets was £3.2 million. These 

       assets also contributed profit after tax and controlling interest of 

       £0.45 million for the current year.



13.    Fair value hierarchy

       IFRS7 requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the 

       following fair value measurement hierarchy:

       - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets 

         or liabilities (level 1).

       - Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are 

         observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as 

         prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2).

       - Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable 

         market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).

       The following table presents the group's financial assets and 

       liabilities that are measured at fair value at 29 February 2016:



                                                Audited 29/02/16

       Assets                          Level 1       Level 2        Level 3

       Financial assets at fair value 

       through profit and loss

       Securities                            -             -          6 344

       Non-financial assets at fair 

       value through profit or loss

       Investment properties                 -             -        196 879

       Total assets                          -             -        203 222

       Liabilities

       Financial liabilities at fair 

       value through profit and loss

       Contingent consideration              -             -          1 797

       Trading derivatives

       Cross currency swap                   -         7 854              -

       Derivatives used for hedging

       Interest rate contracts               -           712              -

       Financial liabilities at 

       amortised cost

       Preference shares                28 288             -              -

       Borrowings                            -             -         99 456

       Total liabilities                28 288         8 566        101 253



                                                Audited 28/02/15

       Assets                          Level 1       Level 2        Level 3

       Financial assets at fair value 

       through profit and loss

       Trading securities                7 271             -              -

       Non-financial assets at fair 

       value through profit or loss

       Investment properties                 -             -        120 552

       Total assets                      7 271             -        120 552

       Liabilities

       Financial liabilities at fair 

       value through profit and loss

       Contingent consideration              -             -          2 064

       Trading derivatives

       Cross currency swap                   -         1 765              -

       Derivatives used for hedging

       Interest rate contracts               -           549              -

       Financial liabilities at 

       amortised cost

       Preference shares                34 753             -              -

       Borrowings                            -             -         32 321

       Total liabilities                34 753         2 314         34 385



       The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is 

       based on quoted market prices at the period-end. A market is regarded 

       as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly available from 

       an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service, or 

       regulatory agency, and those prices represent actual and regularly 

       occurring market transactions on an arm's length basis. The quoted 

       market price used for financial assets held by the group is the 

       current bid price.



       The fair value of investment properties is based on rental yield 

       valuations at the year-end.

       Should UK property yields increase by 1%, 

       the valuations would be lower by approximately       £17.94 million.

       Should UK property yields decrease by 1%, 

       the valuations would be higher by approximately      £24.57 million.

       Should Namibia property yields increase by 1%, 

       the valuations would be lower by approximately        £2.13 million.

       Should Namibia property yields decrease by 1%, 

       the valuations would be higher by approximately       £2.53 million.

       Should Africa property yields increase by 1%, 

       the valuations would be lower by approximately        £0.86 million.

       Should Africa property yields decrease by 1%, 

       the valuations would be higher by approximately       £1.04 million.



       The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is 

       estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the 

       current market interest rate that is available to the group for 

       similar financial instruments.



       There were no transfers between the levels 1 and 2 and 3 during the 

       year.



14.    Fair value of financial instruments

       The carrying amounts reported in the statement of financial position 

       approximate fair values. Discounted cash flow models are used for 

       trade and loan receivables. The discount yields in these models use 

       calculated rates that reflect the return a market participant would 

       expect to receive on instruments with similar remaining maturities, 

       cash flow patterns, credit risk, collateral and interest rates.


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