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AQUARIUS PLATINUM LIMITED - Production Results to 31 December 2013

Release Date: 28/01/2014 09:00
Code(s): AQP     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Production Results to 31 December 2013

Aquarius Platinum Limited 
(Incorporated in Bermuda) 
Registration Number: EC26290 
Share Code JSE: AQP 
ISIN Code: BMG0440M1284 
                                                                
Production Results to 31 December 2013 

Second Quarter 2014 Production Results
                                                                
Highlights                                                                                                                    
-  Attributable production from operating mines up 1% quarter-on-quarter, up 7% compared to previous 
corresponding period (pcp)  
-  Average PGM basket price decreased 2% for the quarter – down 9% compared to pcp. 
-  The Rand weakened against the US Dollar by 1% on average quarter-on-quarter – down 17% compared to pcp 
-  Cash costs at Kroondal decreased 5% to R8,612 per PGM ounce quarter-on-quarter – up 2% compared to pcp 
-  Cash costs at Mimosa decreased 4% to $837 per PGM ounce quarter-on-quarter – down 7% compared to pcp 
-  Surface stockpile at Mimosa increased – now 136,000 tonnes 
  
  


                                                           Q2 2014 Operating Results Summary 
                                                        Kroondal          Mimosa     Platinum Mile 
                       4E PGM Production                                                             
                                Total (100% basis)       110,303           55,586              1,583 
                                      Attributable        55,152           27,793              1,583 
                       4E Basket Price                                                               
                                                R/oz      11,589                -             11,360 
                                                $/oz       1,145            1,126              1,117 
                       Cash Costs (4E basis)                                                         
                                                R/oz       8,612                               6,641 
                                                $/oz         851              837               653 

                       Cash Margin (%)                            7            18                 20 

                       Stay-in-Business Capex                                                        
                                                R/oz         990                -                  - 
                                                $/oz          98              176                  - 


Commenting on the results, Jean Nel, CEO Aquarius Platinum said: 

The highlight of the second quarter was undoubtedly the continued increase in production and reduction in 
costs at Mimosa and specifically at Kroondal which is now consistently producing at levels higher than at any 
point in its 10 year life. This is testimony to excellent operational management by the AQPSA team lead by MD 
Rob Schroder and Kroondal GM, Wessel Phumo as well as a motivated stable work force at Kroondal. The 
improved cost performance partially offset the lower prices which prevailed during the quarter. 

At Mimosa production was stable and costs reduced further, in line with expectations. Unfortunately Mimosa 
does not benefit from a weakening currency and hence the lower Dollar metal prices impacted its margin 
directly. Platinum Mile’s production for the quarter was at reduced levels following interruptions in its feed 
caused by industrial action at Anglo Platinum, but still managed a credible performance for the half year. 

Overall the company’s safety, production and cost performance continued to improve and are at credible levels. 
The challenge is to maintain this credible performance whilst making incremental productivity and efficiency 
improvements, something we are absolutely committed to.  
  
The quarter also saw a further decline in Dollar and Rand metal prices. At the prices which prevailed during the 
quarter our business remains marginal, despite the cost reductions which we have successfully implemented. 
The decline in metal prices reversed after quarter end, albeit for the wrong reasons, as industrial action looms in 
South Africa and regulatory uncertainty continues in Zimbabwe. For as long as this increase prevails we will 
benefit from higher revenues and margin expansion provided production remains uninterrupted. Our resolute 
focus on incremental improvements in safety, production and costs remains paramount with improvement 
programs in place across all operations.  

The continued regulatory uncertainty in Zimbabwe is of particular concern to us as it impacts Mimosa’s ability to 
plan future production levels and capital allocation efficiently. Discussions with the Government of Zimbabwe 
continue and, seeing as we share the Government of Zimbabwe’s vision for a healthy growing Zimbabwean 
platinum mining sector, we remain hopeful the matters could be agreed in due course.  

   
Production by mine 

                                                                      Quarter ended 
PGMs (4E) 
                            Dec 2013               Sept 2013             % Change               Dec 2012     % Change 
Kroondal                     110,303                 106,441                   4                  102,525           8 
Mimosa                        55,586                 53,048*                   5                   52,752           5 
Platinum Mile                  1,583                   3,729                (58)                    1,349          17 
Total                        167,472                 163,218                   3                  156,626           7 

*comparative figure (Sept '13) has been amended to reflect adjustment in production ounces reconciled. 
  

Production by mine attributable to Aquarius (Operating mines) 
                                                                      Quarter ended 
PGMs (4E) 
                                  Dec 2013                 Sept 2013             % Change         Dec 2012    % Change 
Kroondal                            55,152                    53,220                   4            51,262           8 
Mimosa                              27,793                   26,524*                   5            26,376           5 
Platinum Mile                        1,583                     3,729                (58)             1,349          17 
Total                               84,528                    83,473                   1            78,987           7 

*comparative figure (Sept '13) has been amended to reflect adjustment in production ounces reconciled. 
  
Aquarius Group quarterly attributable production (PGM ounces) to 31 December 2013  
Please refer to www.aquariusplatinum.com for the graph. 

Market Summary  
The second quarter PGM Rand basket price performance was characterised by the same volatility and overall flat 
direction that characterised the rest of 2013. Like the other “Fragile Five” emerging market currencies, the South 
African Rand continued to weaken on tapering fears and finished at a multiyear low against the dollar of R10.49. 
This weakness in the Rand offset a small weakening in the US dollar metal prices. Platinum prices shrugged off 
the strike at Northam Platinum that begun on November 4 and continued for the rest of the year, indicating the 
presence of large above ground stockpiles. ETF investment demand did continue into Q2, albeit at a slower pace 
than previous quarters, with c.250koz added. Non-commercial net futures positioning, that has been the key 
driver for the metal price in 2013, lost c.620koz of platinum, leaving positioning a net long of 1.15 Moz and 
relatively neutral compared to previous years. 
   
The average platinum price decreased by 3.9%, while palladium increased by 0.2% and rhodium decreased by 
4.6% quarter on quarter. Gold decreased by 4.3% on average. Platinum closed the quarter down 3.6% at $1,357 
per ounce, while palladium fell by 1.4% to $716 per ounce and rhodium fell by 1.5% to $975 over the same 
period. Gold fell 9.4% to $1,203 per ounce. 

Rand-Dollar exchange rate  
The average Rand-Dollar exchange rate weakened during the quarter, falling by 1.3% from R9.99 to R10.12 to 
the US dollar.  Since then, the Rand has weakened further to average R10.67 in the first two weeks of January.  
   
The average Rand basket price for the quarter decreased by 2% quarter-on-quarter, and the spot price by 2% 
over the period. The US Dollar weighted average group basket price decreased by 2% to $1,138 per 4E PGM 
ounce compared to the previous quarter. The average South African basket price at AQPSA’s operations was 
R11,624 per PGM ounce for the period. Subsequent to the end of the quarter, the PGM basket price has 
consolidated to average R12,421 per PGM ounce for the first two weeks of January. 
   
12-month individual PGM prices to December 2013 
Please refer to www.aquariusplatinum.com for the graph. 
  
12-month PGM basket prices to December 2013 
Please refer to www.aquariusplatinum.com for the graph. 
                                                               
12-month Rand-Dollar exchange rate to December 2013 
Please refer to www.aquariusplatinum.com for the graph. 
                                                               
   
Average PGM basket prices achieved at Aquarius operations 
   
US$ per PGM                                                   Quarter ended 
ounce (4E)               Dec 2013              Sept 2013          % Change            Dec 2012           % Change 
Kroondal                  1,145                  1,183                (3)               1,261               (9) 
Mimosa                    1,126                  1,128                 -                1,213               (7) 
Platinum Mile             1,117                  1,173                (5)               1,269               (12) 
Weighted Avg.             1,138                  1,165                (2)               1,245               (9) 
   
   
Operating Review Summary (all numbers on 100% basis) 
   
AQUARIUS PLATINUM (SOUTH AFRICA) (PTY) LTD (Aquarius Platinum - 100%) 
   
P&SA 1 at Kroondal (Aquarius Platinum – 50%) 
  -  12-month rolling average DIIR improved to 0.99 per 200,000 man hours from 1.05 in the previous quarter 
  -  Production increased to 1,867,000 tonnes from 1,851,000 tonnes 
  -  Head grade improved from 2.38 g/t to 2.42 g/t 
  -  Recoveries improved by 2% to 79% 
  -  Volumes processed increased to 1,800,000 tonnes, up 1% quarter-on-quarter 
  -  Stockpiles at the end of the quarter totalled approximately 147,000 tonnes, up 67,000 tonnes  
  -  PGM production increased by 4% to 110,303 PGM ounces 
  -  Revenue decreased by 6% to R1,026 million quarter-on-quarter due a negative sales adjustment of R72.4 
  million due to the lower metal prices in the quarter 
  -  Mining cash costs decreased by 2% to R528 per tonne, due to improved production and electricity prices 
  alternating to summer rates and stock pile adjustments 
  -  Unit cost per PGM ounce reduced 5% to R8,612 per PGM ounce due improved quality and electricity 
  alternating to summer rates and stock pile adjustments 
  -  Kroondal’s cash margin for the period deteriorated from 12% to 7% despite the credible cost performance 
  because of lower Rand prices including a negative sales adjustment of R72.4 million 
                    
Please refer to www.aquariusplatinum.com for the graph. 
 
Commentary   
Kroondal:  
Production at Kroondal was maintained at 1.867 million tonnes, up 1% compared to the previous quarter. While 
the iron-rich ultramafic pegmatite (IRUP) ore is still being mined at Kwezi a solution has been found to the issue 
of recovery by blending the material and increasing floatation retention time in the process plants.  Recoveries 
thus improved by 2% quarter on quarter.
 
A new safety campaign was launched on the 27 of September 2013 where operations for the entire mine were 
closed with the purpose of re-energising safety awareness at Kroondal.  The theme for the new safety strategy is 
“My Life, My responsibility, I will comply” which was settled on after an analysis was carried out on incidents and 
accidents during the past year which showed that our employees don’t comply with our own standards and 
procedures.  The launch was also attended by the Principal Inspector of the Department of Mineral Resources 
(who gave a short address) and two Senior Inspectors. 
 
During the quarter the Kroondal work force maintained a positive outlook with open communication channels 
on all levels.  As previously reported, regrettably a fatal incident was recorded during the quarter at Kwezi when 
Miss (Cynhthiah) Anikie Setuke was fatally assaulted at her workplace underground. There were three Section 54 
instructions during this quarter in review. These resulted in an aggregate loss of 5 working days in underground 
production. 
 
P&SA2 at Marikana (Aquarius Platinum – 50%) 
There has been no change to the Marikana operations which remain on care and maintenance until further 
notice.  
 
Everest Mine 
There has been no change to the Everest operations which remain on care and maintenance until further notice. 
 
AQPSA Operating cash costs per ounce (Rand)  
                                4E                              6E                   6E net of by-products 
                         (Pt+Pd+Rh+Au)              (Pt+Pd+Rh+Ir+Ru+Au)                    (Ni&Cu) 
Kroondal                     8,612                           7,067                         6,868 
 
Capital expenditure  
                                                       Kroondal 
(R’000 unless otherwise stated)                     Total       Per 4E oz 
Ongoing establishment of infrastructure             86,113            781 
Project capital (K6 shaft)                          23,003            209 
Mobile equipment                                    29,539            267 
Total                                              138,655          1,257 
 
The Company continues to develop the K6 shaft at Kroondal and conduct design work at Everest. The K6 shaft 
sinking project remains on budget and is ahead of schedule.  The Company expects to incur R90 million in capital 
(R45 million attributable to Aquarius) during H2 on this project, in line with budget.  
 
The company continues to maintain all other project and growth capital expenditure  on hold, pending improved 
market conditions. The Company is continuing with the necessary maintenance capital expenditure required by 
its operating mines. The capital expenditure on mobile equipment is financed through a lease agreement over 
the life of the equipment. 
 
Kroondal mine: reconciliation of cash costs per 4E ounce  
 
                                               Cost per 4E ounce  

                                                        (Rand) 
                                                 Q1 2014       Q2 2014 
    Total operating expenditure                   10,076        10,106 
    Less:                                                              
    Ongoing capital expenditure & mobile 
    equipment                                       (543)       (1,048) 
    Project capex (K6 shaft)                        (236)         (209) 
    Transferred (to)/from  stockpile                (203)         (237) 
    On mine cash costs                              9,094         8,612 
 
Stockpile movements 
Kroondal's stockpile is utilised to maximise production efficiencies at the concentrator plants. Typically ore will 
be drawn from the stockpile to cover breaks in underground mining that may occur. Ore was drawn from the 
stockpile in Q3 to cover anticipated shortfalls due to the Christmas break. This will result in an increase in costs 
during Q3. 
 
MIMOSA INVESTMENTS (Aquarius Platinum - 50%)  
 
Mimosa Platinum Mine  
-  12-month rolling average DIIR deteriorated to 0.05 per 200,000 man hours worked 
-  Production increased by 1% to 629,101 tonnes 
-  Head grade improved to 3.65 g/t 
-  Recoveries improved slightly to 78% 
-  Volumes processed increased by 2% to 632,872 tonnes 
-  Stockpile at the end of the quarter was approximately 135,573 tonnes   
-  PGM production increased  by 5% to 55,586 PGM ounces  
-  Revenue whilst flat on a PGM ounce basis, increased in line with increased ounces sold    
-  Mining cash costs decreased by 1% to US$75 per tonne, costs per PGM ounce decreased by 4% to $837 on 
higher production 
-  Stay-in-business capital expenditure was $176 per PGM ounce for the quarter 
-  Mimosa’s cash margin for the period remained the same at 18% as in previous quarter. 
 
Please refer to www.aquariusplatinum.com for the graph. 
                                                            
Commentary  
The Mimosa mine continues to operate well, despite cost pressures which has increased in recent quarters. The 
Mimosa management team has identified a number of cost saving initiatives which are currently being 
implemented.  
 
Operating cash costs per ounce  
Unit cash cost per PGM ounce (before by-product credits) was 4% lower than those achieved in the previous 
quarter on increased production.  Comparatives production figures for September 2013 quarter have been 
revised down by 1,031 PGM ounces on an attributable basis following reconciliation of production.    
 
                                  4E                                6E                       4E net of by-products 
   
                            (Pt+Pd+Rh+Au)                 (Pt+Pd+Rh+Ir+Ru+Au)                    (Ni, Cu & Co) 
    Mimosa                       837                               792                               544 
 
 
Capital expenditure  
The total capital expenditure for the second quarter amounted to $11.4 million (on a 100% basis, in line with the 
guidance provided by AQP). Expenditure was mainly incurred on mobile equipment, Drill Rigs and LHD; Conveyor 
belt extension and Down dip Development.  

TAILINGS OPERATION  
 
Platinum Mile (Aquarius Platinum – 91.7%) 
-  Material processed decreased 8% to 1,043,000 tonnes 
-  Head grade decreased to 0.62 g/t 
-  Recoveries decreased to 8% 
-  Production decreased to 1,583 PGM ounces 
-  Cash costs decreased to R6,641 per PGM ounce 
-  Revenue was lower at R13 million for the quarter due to lower production 
-  Cash margin for the quarter was 20%, down  from 23% in the previous quarter 
 
Commentary  
Platinum Mile 
The results for the quarter were negatively impacted by strikes at Anglo Platinum during the month of October 
and the Christmas break in operations. A total of 21 production days were lost for these reasons.  
 
As a result of the recent restructuring at Anglo, Platinum Mile has resumed treating UG2 material that has 
traditionally provided lower recoveries at higher chrome levels. It is expected that the course grinding expansion 
due to be commissioned by the end of the third quarter of this financial year will replace the lost yields resulting 
from the Anglo Platinum restructuring.  
 
Whilst the results for the quarter were impacted by the Anglo Platinum strikes and restructuring, encouragingly 
a positive cash margin was achieved despite these trying circumstances. 
 
Chromite Tailings Retreatment Plant (CTRP) (Aquarius Platinum - 50%) 
The operation remains on care and maintenance since 6 August 2012. 
 
Operating cash costs per ounce 
                                  4E                              6E                          4E net of by-products 
                             (Pt+Pd+Rh+Au)                 (Pt+Pd+Rh+Ir+Ru+Au)                     (Ni, Cu& Co) 
Platinum Mile                    6,641                             5,726                               5,212 
 
CORPORATE MATTERS  
 
Results of AGM 
Shareholders approved all resolutions tabled at the recent AGM held on 28 November 2013. As a result, the 
company has commenced the implementation of the cash preservation initiatives outlined to shareholders at 
the AGM comprising: 
 
-  a reduction in directors' fees of 10% and directors’ to receive 25% of the remaining directors’ fees in shares in lieu of cash; and 
-  implementation of a Director and Employee Share Plan through which the CEO Mr. Nel would receive 70% 
   of his salary and any applicable bonuses he may receive over the next three years (commencing from 1 July 
   2013) in shares, instead of cash.   
 
Zimbabwean Budget update  
Mimosa has noted amendments contained in the proposed Zimbabwean national budget for 2014 which, if 
implemented, will impact on the company. These include royalties which is proposed will be non-deductible for 
income tax purposes (currently deductible) and an export tax on un-beneficiated platinum. The implementation 
of further taxes will have a significant negative impact on the profitability and cash flows of the entire 
Zimbabwean platinum sector, particularly in the current low price environment. Mimosa management in 
consultation with the Zimbabwe Chamber of Mines will continue to engage with the Government of Zimbabwe 
in an effort to clarify the proposed changes to the fiscal regime, acknowledging that Aquarius and Mimosa share 
the vision of a growing platinum mining sector with the Government of Zimbabwe.. 

More information on all corporate matters can be found at www.aquariusplatinum.com 
 
Statistical Information: Kroondal P&SA1  
Please refer to www.aquariusplatinum.com for the Statistical Information. 
                                                                
Statistical Information: Mimosa  
Please refer to www.aquariusplatinum.com for the Statistical Information. 
 
Statistical Information: Platinum Mile  
Please refer to www.aquariusplatinum.com for the Statistical Information. 
 
Aquarius Platinum Limited 
Incorporated in Bermuda 
Exempt company number 26290 
 
Board of Directors 
Nicholas Sibley                        Non-executive Chairman 
Jean Nel                               Chief Executive Officer 
David Dix                              Non-executive 
Tim Freshwater                         Non-executive (Senior Independent Director) 
Edward Haslam                          Non-executive 
Kofi Morna                             Non-executive 
Zwelakhe Mankazana                     Non-executive 
Sonja de Bruyn Sebotsa                 Non-executive 
 
Audit/Risk Committee 
David Dix (Chairman) 
Edward Haslam 
Tim Freshwater 
Kofi Morna 
Nicholas Sibley 
 
Remuneration Committee 
Edward Haslam (Chairman) 
David Dix 
Zwelakhe Mankazana 
Nicholas Sibley 
 
Nomination Committee 
Sonja de Bruyn Sebotsa (Chairman) 
Edward Haslam  
Tim Freshwater 
Kofi Morna 
Willi Boehm 
 
Company Secretary 
Willi Boehm 
 
AQPSA Management 
Robert Schroder                       Managing Director 
Jean Nel                              Executive Director 
Graham Ferreira                       Finance Director 
Wessel Phumo                          General Manager: Kroondal 
 
Mimosa Mine Management 
Winston Chitando                      Chairman 
Herbert Mashanyare                    Technical Director 
Peter Chimboza                        Resident Director 
Fungai Makoni                         Managing Director 
 
Platinum Mile Management 
Richard Atkinson                      Managing Director 
Paul Swart                            Financial Director 
 
Issued Capital 
At 31 December 2013, the Company had on issue: 487,605,536 fully paid common shares.   
 
Substantial Shareholders 31 December 2013                        Number of Shares             Percentage 
Wellington Management Company                                        40,593,492                     8.33 
The Capital Group of Companies                                       37,117,112                     7.61 
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited                            32,262,154                     6.62 
 
Primary Listing:           Australian Securities Exchange (AQP.AX)     Trading Information 
Premium Listing:           London Stock Exchange (AQP.L)               ISIN number BMG0440M1284 
Secondary Listing:         JSE Limited (AQP.ZA)                        ADR ISIN number US03840M2089 
                                                                       Convertible Bond ISIN number XS0470482067 
 
Broker (LSE) (Joint)                              Broker (ASX)                        Sponsor (JSE) 
Liberum Capital Limited                                                               Rand Merchant Bank 
Ropemaker Place, Level 12                         Euroz Securities                    (A division of FirstRand Bank 
25 Ropemaker Street, London                       Level 18 Alluvion                   Limited)  
EC2Y 9LY                                          58 Mounts Bay Road,                 1 Merchant Place  
Telephone: +44 (0) 20 3100 2000                   Perth WA 6000                       Cnr of Rivonia Rd and Fredman 
Barclays                                          Telephone: +61 (0) 8 9488 1400      Drive, Sandton 2196 
5 The North Colonnade                                                                 Johannesburg South Africa 
Canary Wharf                                                                           
London E14 4BB                                                                         
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7623 2323                                                              
                                                                                        

Aquarius Platinum (South Africa) (Proprietary) Ltd 
100% Owned  
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa) 
Registration Number 2000/000341/07 
 
1st Floor, Block C, Rosebank Office Park, 181 Jan Smuts Avenue, Rosebank, South Africa 
Postal Address:      PO Box 7840, Centurion, 0046, South Africa 
Telephone:           +27 (0) 10 001 2848 
Facsimile: +27 (0) 12 001 2070 Aquarius Platinum Corporate Services Pty Ltd 
100% Owned 
(Incorporated in Australia) 
ACN 094 425 555 
 
Level 4, Suite 5, South Shore Centre, 85 The Esplanade, South Perth WA 6151, Australia 
Postal Address:        PO Box 485, South Perth, WA 6151, Australia 
Telephone:             +61 (0)8 9367 5211 
Facsimile:             +61 (0)8 9367 5233 
Email:                 info@aquariusplatinum.com 
 
For further information please visit www.aquariusplatinum.com or contact: 
 
In the United Kingdom and South Africa:                            In Australia: 
Jean Nel                                                           Willi Boehm 
+27 (0) 10 001 2848                                                +61 (0) 8 9367 5211 
                                                                     
 


Glossary 
A$                             Australian Dollar 
Aquarius or AQP                Aquarius Platinum Limited 
APS                            Aquarius Platinum Corporate Services Pty Ltd 
AQPSA                          Aquarius Platinum (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd 
ACS(SA)                        Aquarius Platinum (SA) Corporate Services (Pty) Ltd 
BEE                            Black Economic Empowerment 
BRPM                           Blue Ridge Platinum Mine 
CTRP                           Chrome Tailings Retreatment Operation. Consortium comprising Aquarius Platinum (SA) 
                               (Corporate Services) (Pty) Limited (ASACS), Ivanhoe Nickel and Platinum Limited and Sylvania 
                               South Africa (Pty) Ltd (SLVSA). 
DIFR                           Disabling injury frequency rate -being the number of lost-time injuries expressed as a rate per 
                               1,000,000 man-hours worked 
DIIR                           Disabling injury incidence rate -being the number of lost-time injuries expressed as a rate per 
                               200,000 man-hours worked 
DME                            formerly South African Government Department of Minerals and Energy  
DMR                            South African Government Department of Mineral Resources, formerly the DME 
Dollar or $                    United States Dollar 
Everest                        Everest Platinum Mine 
Great Dyke Reef                A PGE bearing layer within the Great Dyke Complex in Zimbabwe 
g/t                            Grams per tonne, measurement unit of grade (1g/t = 1 part per million) 
JORC code                      Australasian code for reporting of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
JSE                            JSE Limited 
Kroondal                       Kroondal Platinum Mine or P&SA1 at Kroondal 
LHD                            Load haul dump machine 
Marikana                       Marikana Platinum Mine or P&SA2 at Marikana 
Mimosa                         Mimosa Mining Company (Private) Limited 
nm                             Not measured 
PGE(s) (6E)                    Platinum group elements plus gold.  Five metallic elements commonly found together which 
                               constitute the platinoids (excluding Os (osmium)).  These are Pt (platinum), Pd (palladium), Rh 
                               (rhodium), Ru (ruthenium), Ir (iridium) plus Au (gold) 
PGM(s) (4E)                    Platinum group metals plus gold.Aquarius reports the PGMs as comprising Pt+Pd+Rh plus Au 
                               (gold) with the Pt, Pd and Rh being the most economic platinoids in the UG2 Reef 
PlatMile                       Platinum Mile Resources (Pty) Ltd 
P&SA1                          Pooling & Sharing Agreement between AQPSA and RPM Ltd on Kroondal 
P&SA2                          Pooling & Sharing Agreement between AQPSA and RPM Ltd on Marikana 
R                              South African Rand 
Ridge                          Ridge Mining Limited 
ROM                            Run of mine. The ore from mining which is fed to the concentrator plant. This is usually a 
                               mixture of UG2 ore and waste. 
Tonne                          1 Metric tonne (1,000kg) 
TARP                           Trigger Action Response Procedure 
UG2 Reef                       A PGE-bearing chromite layer within the Critical Zone of the Bushveld Complex  
 
28 January 2014 

Date: 28/01/2014 09:00:00 Produced by the JSE SENS Department. The SENS service is an information dissemination service administered by the JSE Limited ('JSE'). 
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