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MTN - MTN Group Limited - Audited results for the year ended 31 December

Release Date: 07/03/2012 08:30
Code(s): MTN
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MTN - MTN Group Limited - Audited results for the year ended 31 December 2011 MTN Group Limited (Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa) (Registration number 1994/009584/06) Share code: MTN ISIN ZAE000042164 ("MTN") Audited results for the year ended 31 December 2011 Highlights Group subscribers up 16,2% to 164,5 million *Revenue up 9,7% to R121 884 million # EBITDA margin up 3,4% to 44,9% Adjusted HEPS up 43,2% to 1 070,0 cents Final dividend per share 476 cents Dividend payout ratio increased to 70% Buyback of R927,3 million completed Overview MTN Group Limited ("MTN" or "the Group") delivered a satisfactory performance for the year growing its subscriber base by 16,2% and continuing to hold a strong market position despite increasing competition and a slower economic backdrop. Revenue was 9,7% higher on a *constant currency basis while earnings before tax, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") margin expanded 3,4 percentage points to 44,9%. The Group EBITDA margin includes the profit from the sale of the Ghana passive infrastructure, which if excluded, reduces the group EBITDA margin to 43,9%. This is approximately the same level achieved in the prior year excluding the one time Zakhele charge of R2 973 million. More details of the performance of MTN`s larger operations is provided later in the commentary. However for the other operations it is worth mentioning the improved performance of MTN Sudan, which added 2,5 million subscribers in the year, and MTN Cote d`Ivoire, which made a strong recovery in the second half of the year. MTN Uganda also performed well in a competitive market increasing its subscriber base by 18,0% to 7,6 million. Political unrest in the Middle East remains a concern. There has been an impact on the business environments in Yemen and Syria and MTN will continue to monitor both situations closely. Business in Iran remains buoyant, but MTN continues to be sensitive to the international issues relating to Iran whilst retaining its firm commitment to its operations there. In partnership with its legal advisors, MTN continues to ensure that it remains compliant with the various sanctions regimes in place. Following the SENS announcement on the 2 February 2012 of a potential claim by Turkcell and allegations made against MTN, the MTN Group Board has proactively responded by setting up the independent Hoffmann Committee. This has already started its work. Until it has concluded its deliberations, MTN will not comment further. On the 14 February 2012, Moody`s upgraded MTN`s global local currency senior unsecured rating to Baa2 from Baa3 and its national scale issuer rating to A1.za from A2.za. The outlook on all ratings is positive. The Group continued to prioritise various initiatives in line with its strategy to improve returns to shareholders, enhance new and existing revenue streams and focus on optimising cost. During the last quarter of 2011 MTN Holdings (Pty) Ltd acquired 6 764 412 MTN shares for a cost of R927,3 million, excluding securities transfer taxes and other costs. This is in line with MTN`s stated strategy of returning cash to shareholders. Buybacks will continue to be implemented as and when appropriate. Provide competitive voice offerings aimed at maintaining market share as lower tariffs and Mobile Termination Rates ("MTR"), mainly in South Africa and Nigeria impact revenue growth. Continued efforts on data and ICT offerings across the group. South Africa contributes 57,4% and 35,2% to group data and sms revenue respectively and remains the largest driver of growth in data services. Key infrastructure investments to support voice quality, capacity and data growth. Infrastructure spend was lower in the first half of the year due to operational and supplier difficulties. However measures were put in place to address this issue and capital investments of R12 009 million or 67,8% of the year`s total capital spend were completed in the second half of the year. This momentum is expected to continue in 2012. MTN`s mobile transfer service, Mobile Money, is now live in 12 countries with more than 6 million registered subscribers. This technology and user experience is to be enhanced in the future. The South and East Africa IT hub became operational and is now servicing MTN Uganda and MTN Zambia. Rwanda and Swaziland are to be integrated during the first half of 2012. The procurement transformation project, using a more centralised operating model, continued to gain traction with good progress on the reduction of equipment prices. The project has evolved considerably to include the centralisation of other support functions. Further progress has been achieved in infrastructure sharing following the establishment of a new joint venture tower company with American Tower Corporation in Uganda. The tower company, in which MTN will hold 49%, will acquire all of the approximately 1 000 existing tower sites from MTN Uganda for an agreed upon purchase price of approximately $175 million. The sale of 1 856 towers in Ghana was concluded during the year. *The constant currency reported numbers are those restated at the same average exchange rates that were applicable for the year ended 31 December 2010. #2011 margin includes the profit from the sale of the Ghana towers of R1 185 million and 2010 margin excludes the MTN Zakhele charge of R2 973 million. Group financial review Revenue Group revenue increased by 6,3% to R 121 884 million due to sound growth in Nigeria, South Africa and Iran of 4,1%, 7,7% and 20,1% respectively. On a *constant currency basis, group revenue increased 9,7%. This is meaningfully higher and more reflective of the group`s operating performance. Local currency revenue growth in Nigeria, Ghana and Iran increased a healthy 9,6%, 15,1% and 26,5% respectively. An increase in handset sales in South Africa resulted in a 36,7% increase in handset revenue year on year. Revenue growth excluding handset sales would have been 5,3%. The contribution of airtime and subscription revenue reduced to 65,5% from 68,4% for the prior year. Notwithstanding lower termination rates in some countries, total group interconnect revenue increased by 8,9%. Data revenue (excluding sms) across the group remained strong, albeit off a low base, increasing 30,5%. SMS also continued to grow strongly increasing 14,2% when compared to the prior year. Operating costs Group operating costs remained relatively flat and meaningfully below the revenue growth rate. Total operating costs were R68 592 million, a 2,1% increase over the prior year. An 11,7% increase in direct operating costs and a 19,7% increase in handset costs were offset by a 34,4% reduction in other expenditure and a 0,4% increase in the overall cost of selling, distribution and marketing. The increase in direct costs was a result of the impact of the larger number of installed sites, higher diesel costs as well as increased transmission costs in South Africa. A rise in handset costs was driven by higher prepaid handset volumes and higher value handsets sold by MTN South Africa. Other income Other income includes the Group`s profit on the sale of the Ghana towers of R1 185 million as well as a deferred gain of R273 million. EBITDA margin Group EBITDA, including the impact of the sale of the Ghana towers, increased by 15,2% to R54 750 million from R47 537 million in December 2010. Excluding the profit on the sale of the Ghana tower sale in 2011 and excluding the MTN Zakhele charge in 2010, EBITDA increased by 6,0% to R53 566 million. This adjusted EBITDA grew by 9,0% on a *constant currency basis. The growth in EBITDA is mainly due to strong organic growth in Nigeria, South Africa, and Iran. The EBITDA margin increased 3,4 percentage points to 44,9%. Excluding the Ghana tower sale profit, the EBITDA margin was 43,9%. EBITDA margins in Iran and South Africa increased to 42,5%, and 35,2%, respectively.MTN Nigeria EBITDA margin decreased marginally to 61,7% due to pricing pressure. Depreciation and amortisation The Group`s depreciation and amortisation charge increased by 0,6% to R15 459 million as a result of continued investment in network infrastructure by the Group`s operations and the unwinding of some of the intangible assets recognised on the Investcom acquisition in 2006. Net finance costs Net finance costs decreased by 61,4% to R1 582 million. Functional currency gains of R778 million were recorded, compared with a loss in the previous year of R1 223 million. Much of the functional currency gain of R778 million was attributable to the conversion of cash balances held in Mauritius (a functional currency rand entity). Realised gains amounted to R418 million compared to prior realised losses of R1 440 million reported for 2010. Unrealised losses decreased 45,7% to R384 million in 2011. The realised gains were mainly due to the conversion of foreign denominated cash in Mauritius into rands. Taxation The Group`s taxation charge increased by 22,9% to R13 853 million and the effective tax rate to 36,8%. The high effective tax rate is mainly due to increased secondary tax on companies ("STC") on the higher Group dividend payout ratio as well as withholding taxes related to increased upstreaming of cash, specifically the dividend declared by MTN Ghana and MTN Nigeria. Earnings Headline earnings per share ("HEPS") increased by 40,5% to 1 068,6 cents and adjusted HEPS by 43,2% to 1 070,0 cents. The increase in the current year`s adjusted HEPS is positively impacted by charges associated with the implementation of the MTN Zakhele scheme in the prior year. If these charges are excluded, prior year adjusted HEPS would have been 909,1 cents, reducing the current year`s growth in adjusted HEPS to 17,7%. Cashflow The combination of higher EBITDA and lower than planned capital expenditure ("capex") spend resulted in an increase in approximate free cashflow by 15,5% to R35 849 million, excluding the profit on the sale of the Ghana towers. Cash generated by operations remained relatively unchanged while cash inflows from operating activities decreased by 19,7% principally due to an 85,7% increase in dividends paid. Expenditure on property, plant and equipment (excluding software) of R14 035 million was 8,5% lower than the previous year. The result is a net outflow in cash and cash equivalents of R4 775 million and slightly lower cash and cash equivalents balance of R35 213 million. Investments in treasury bills, foreign currency deposits and bonds of R9 480 million in certain subsidiaries is not included in the year- end cash balance. Capex Capex reduced by 9,0% to R17 717 million due to delays in projects and open orders in the first half of the year. Second half capex spend picked up meaningfully following corrective action. A significant portion of the outstanding capex has been committed to the projects which are expected to be completed during the first half of 2012. The relatively strong rand had the effect of reducing the expenditure of the Group by R315 million. Had there been no change in currency rates during the year, capex would have been R18 032 million, compared to the approved budget for the period of R22 165 million. Assets and liabilities Assets and liabilities at 31 December 2011 were impacted by the movement in year-end foreign currency exchange rates, and in particular the weakening of the rand against the US dollar to a closing rate at the end of December 2011 of 8,07 versus 6,61 for the prior year. Property, plant and equipment increased by 13,0% from December 2010 due to the impact of the translation of foreign currencies as well as capex additions of R17 717 million. Net cash increased meaningfully from R905 million to R11 890 million as cash balances in Nigeria and Syria increased meaningfully while gross interest bearing liabilities remained largely the same. Changes in ownership * In February 2011, MTN Rwanda divested its 70% investment in Supercell. * In April 2011, MTN reduced its shareholding in MTN Zambia from 90,0% to 86,0%. For IFRS consolidation purposes the step down in equity shareholding has not impacted the proportionate consolidation at 97,8% as risks and rewards are not deemed to have passed fully to the purchaser. * In August 2011, MTN settled the Nigeria put option through the acquisition of the IFC interest and thereby increased its shareholding in the company from 76,08% to 78,83%. * In October 2011, MTN increased its shareholding in MTN Rwanda from 55,0% to 80%. MTN South Africa MTN South Africa performed well for the year increasing its subscriber base by 16,9% to 22,0 million. This was mainly due to growth of 17,6% in the prepaid segment to 18,2 million subscriber`s. The postpaid segment showed growth mainly in the second half of the year, increasing subscribers for the year by 14,0% to 3,8 million. Hybrid packages were the primary contributor to growth in this segment together with telemetry sims. SIM market share declined marginally in the first half of the year but recovered in H2, with signs of an upward trend. Total revenue increased 7,7% due to strong growth in data revenue, which was up 27,7% (excluding sms), as well as growth in total airtime and subscriptions of 4,2%. Prepaid airtime and subscription revenue increased 14,0%. The strong growth in handset revenue of 45,3% was as a result of robust demand for both entry level handsets and demand for smartphones. Data revenue (excluding sms) now contributes 12,0% of total revenue. At the end of the year there were 5,5 million 3G devices on the network which included 3,6 million smartphones and 1,4 million dongles and other data devices. Interconnect revenue declined 9,8% following the reduction in mobile termination rates to 73 cents from 89 cents in March 2011. Average revenue per user per month ("ARPU") reduced 12% primarily due to lower interconnect revenue. MTN South Africa recorded a 1,1 percentage point increase in EBITDA margin to 35,2% for the year. This was mainly the result of cost savings in general expenses, professional and consulting fees as well as lower marketing and advertising costs. Capital expenditure for the period was marginally ahead of the Group`s guidance at R4 105 million as MTN South Africa continued to modernise the network by introducing IP technology to improve network quality. There were 313 2G and 598 3G base transceiver stations (BTS`s) added during the year bringing the total BTS`s to 9 785. Fibre rollout remains a priority with the national long distance fibre project still underway. At the end of December, 89% of the Johannesburg to Durban route was trenched, as was 86% of the Johannesburg to Bloemfontein route and 58% of the Bloemfontein to Cape Town route. MTN South Africa has embarked on a pilot of 103 long term evolution (LTE) base stations in line with its future LTE deployment strategy. MTN has submitted comments to an invitation from ICASA for 2.6GHz and 800MHz frequency spectrum band needed to offer LTE services. The frequency decision has been delayed by ICASA. MTN Nigeria MTN Nigeria faced a challenging year as the entire market was negatively affected by the process of SIM registration. Aggressive price competition had a negative impact on gross connections and network quality again became a focus area for the regulator as higher elasticity from lower pricing impacted traffic demand across almost all of the major networks. Notwithstanding these challenges the company increased its subscriber base by 7,7% to 41,6 million and ended the year with a more stabilised market share of 50%. There is no clarity on the deadline for SIM registration although the regulator has initiated a process to form a central database of registration records. At the end of the year MTN Nigeria had registered 83% of the subscriber base. Total naira revenue increased 9,6% mainly driven by a 54,5% increase in interconnect revenue. This was a result of continued changes in traffic patterns during the year as cheaper off network prices were offered tactically by the competition. More competitive tariffs by MTN in the second half of the year have partially stabilised the traffic mix. Data revenue (excluding sms) grew 105% as more data packages were introduced to the market. MTN Nigeria has 1,7 million smartphones and 330 000 dongles on the network. Airtime and subscription revenue increased only 3,7% due to a reduction in effective tariffs which was not fully compensated by a proportionate increase in minutes of use. ARPU declined by 8,1% to $9,7 and by 5,3% in local currency terms. MTN Nigeria`s EBITDA margin declined by 1,2 percentage points to 61,7% when compared to the prior year. Higher operating costs were mainly the result of a 25% increase in the average diesel price as well as increased site rental costs and professional fees. The marginally weaker naira against the rand, negatively impacted rand reported revenue growth for the year resulting in only a 4,1% increase in revenue to R34 879 million. Reported EBITDA increased 2,2% to R21 536 million. Network rollout improved in the second half of the year, with the company adding 529 2G and 453 3G BTS`s in the year bringing the total number of BTS`s to 9 131. Capital expenditure amounted to R6 331 million compared to R4 700 million at the end of 31 December 2010. Corrective action and measures have been put into place to ensure that capital expenditure programs moving forward are delivered more effectively. MTN Nigeria rolled out an additional 1 312km of fibre in the year and connected fibre to 90 sites to support its data strategy. MTN Irancell MTN Irancell delivered a sound performance increasing its subscriber base by 16,6% in a market where penetration is above 100%. The growth was mainly attributable to lower denomination vouchers and seasonal promotions, increasing market share to 45%. The improved distribution of airtime through ATM`s has also contributed to higher spend by subscribers. Total rial revenue grew 26,5% for the year. Airtime and subscription revenue increased 22,8% while interconnect revenue increased 11,4% as the quality of the network improved. Data revenue (excluding sms) gained momentum increasing 66,5% off a low base. Sms revenue growth remained robust at 47,0%. ARPU increased by 2,0% to $7,9 and by 5,6% in local currency terms. EBITDA margin showed a healthy expansion of 1,2 points to 42,5% as MTN Irancell continues to maintain a low operating cost base. Distribution and commission costs also reduced as physical recharge vouchers were replaced by logical airtime distribution. These savings were partially reduced by a large increase in rent and utilities following the removal of government subsidies and the increase in fuel prices. A weaker rial resulted in lower rand reported revenue growth of 20,1% to R11 050 million and EBITDA growth of 24,1% to R4 697 million. MTN Irancell continued to invest in its network improving quality and capacity although rollout of some projects have been slower than anticipated because of delayed equipment delivery. Capital expenditure amounted to R1 168 million, lower than that guided at the interim results. Population and geographic coverage increased to 77% and 23%. 781 2G BTS`s were added in the year bringing the total to 7 640. MTN Ghana MTN Ghana delivered a solid performance as subscribers increased by 16,5% to 10,2 million. This was mainly attributable to attractive promotions including bonus on recharge offers which included "weekend super saver" and a "10 million subscriber promo". Market share declined marginally to 52% from 53% but is considered highly satisfactory given the very competitive nature of the market. Total cedi revenue increased 15,1% for the year. This was mainly due to a 13,9% increase in airtime and subscription revenue and a 35,1% increase in interconnect revenue. Data revenue (excluding sms) continued to gain traction, albeit off a low base, increasing 79,7%, while sms revenue decreased 43,4% due to regulatory requirements to change sms promotions. ARPU declined 2,8% to $7,0 while in local currency ARPU increased 3,5%. MTN Ghana`s EBITDA margin, excluding the profit from the sale of the towers, decreased 6,2 percentage points to 38,1% as interconnect costs rose more than interconnect revenue due to competitive off network tariffs. EBITDA margin was also negatively impacted by an increase in transmission and utility costs. Although there was an increase in lease costs, the full impact of the new tower arrangements will only be incurred in 2012. A weaker cedi against the dollar resulted in a lower rand reported revenue growth of 5,1% to R5 941 million while EBITDA decreased 13,2% to R2 172, excluding the sale of the towers. Capital expenditure for the period amounted to R851 million. The lower spend is mainly due to the change in structure following the establishment of the tower company. 430 2G and 125 3G BTS`s where rolled out for the period. The company continued to prioritise capacity and quality on the network as traffic increased, although quality of service remains a challenge. MTN Syria MTN Syria`s performance was dampened by the unrest in the country. The company increased its subscriber base by 16,7% to 5,7 million marginally decreasing market share to 45%. Revenue in Syrian pounds remained flat as airtime and subscription revenue declined 1,2% as a result of the challenges of providing continuous network service. Data revenue (excluding sms) increased 17,0% while sms revenue increased 11,8%. EBITDA margin increased 2,7 percentage points to 26,2%. This was mainly due to lower distribution and commission costs associated with reduced sales and tighter cost management. Rand reported revenues showed a decline of 5,2% to R6 463 million while EBITDA grew 5,3% to R1 690 million. These results were also negatively impacted by a weaker Syrian pound against the rand. Capital expenditure for the period amounted to R442 million. Prospects MTN remains cautiously optimistic about the year ahead with macroeconomic conditions in key markets not expected to change significantly. The key focus areas over the year are to maintain and improve our market position and improve customer experience. There will be continued effort to strengthen our position in non-voice services in all markets. Increased efficiency in rolling out investments in infrastructure and cost optimisation initiatives are a priority in support of this strategy. Value accretive opportunities which fit within the parameters of MTN`s M&A strategy will still be considered. We will continue to manage the challenges brought about by sanctions and political instability in some of our markets. The MTN Group Board remains committed to improving shareholder returns. Subscriber net additions guidance for 2012 is detailed below. `000
South Africa 2 900 Nigeria 4 000 Ghana 950 Iran 4 000 Syria 450 Rest 8 000 Total 20 300 Total capital expenditure guidance for the year is R24 401 million. Declaration of final ordinary dividend Shareholders are advised that a final dividend of 476 cents per ordinary share in respect of the period to 31 December 2011 has been declared and is payable to shareholders recorded in the register of the MTN Group at the close of business on Friday, 30 March 2012. In compliance with the requirements of Strate, the electronic settlement and custody system used by the JSE, the MTN Group has determined the following salient dates for the payment of the dividend: Last day to trade cum dividend Friday, 23 March 2012 Shares commence trading ex dividend Monday, 26 March 2012 Record date Friday, 30 March 2012 Payment of dividend Monday, 2 April 2012 Share certificates may not be dematerialised or rematerialised between Monday, 26 March 2012 and Friday, 30 March 2012, both days inclusive. On Monday, 2 April 2012, the dividend will be transferred electronically to the bank accounts of certificated shareholders who make use of this facility. In respect of those who do not use this facility, cheques dated Monday, 2 April 2012 will be posted on or about that date. Shareholders who hold dematerialised shares will have their accounts held by the Central Securities Depository Participant or broker credited on Monday, 2 April 2012. For and behalf of the Board MC Ramaphosa (Chairman) RS Dabengwa (Group President and CEO) Fairland 7 March 2012 Condensed consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2011 2010 Note Rm Rm Revenue 121 884 114 684 Other income 1 458 - Direct network operating costs (18 (16 782) 818) Cost of handsets and other accessories (8 160) (6 819) Interconnect and roaming (13 (12 395) 593) Employee benefits (6 754) (5 961) Selling, distribution and marketing (14 (14 expenses 805) 741) Other operating expenses (6 696) (10 215) Depreciation of property, plant and (13 (13 equipment 296) 248) Amortisation of intangible assets (2 163) (2 120) Impairment of goodwill (31) (32) Net finance costs (1 582) (4 094) Share of results of associates (38) 52 Profit before tax 37 640 28 095 Income tax expense (13 (11 853) 268) Profit after tax 23 787 16 827 Attributable to: 23 787 16 827 Equity holders of the Company 20 754 14 300 Non-controlling interests 3 033 2 527 Basic earnings per share (cents) 6 1 119,5 776,2 Diluted earnings per share (cents) 6 1 110,8 764,5 Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2011 2010
Rm Rm Profit after tax 23 787 16 827 Other comprehensive income: Exchange differences on translating foreign 10 796 (9 811) operations Cash flow hedges - 77 Total comprehensive income for the year 34 583 7 093 Attributable to: Equity holders of the Company 31 169 5 059 Non-controlling interests 3 414 2 034 34 583 7 093 Condensed consolidated statement of financial position at 31 December 2011 2010 Note Rm Rm
Non-current assets 113 787 99 727 Property, plant and equipment 71 610 63 361 Intangible assets 34 540 30 266 Investment in associates 2 681 1 302 Deferred tax and other non-current 4 956 4 798 assets Current assets 66 801 54 234 Other current assets* 30 449 18 002 Restricted cash 546 285 Cash and cash equivalents 35 806 35 947 Non-current assets held for sale 820 825
TOTAL ASSETS 181 408 154 786 Total equity 92 699 74 074 Equity holders of the Company 88 897 71 855 Non-controlling interests 3 802 2 219 Non-current liabilities 33 392 33 995 Interest bearing liabilities 10 23 554 24 857 Deferred tax and other non-current 9 838 9 138 liabilities Current liabilities 55 317 46 717 Interest bearing liabilities 10 10 462 10 471 Non-interest bearing liabilities 44 855 36 246 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 181 408 154 786 **Included in other current assets are treasury bills and foreign currency bills of R8 567 million and bonds of R913 million. Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 December 2011 2010 Rm Rm
Opening balance 71 855 70 011 Share buy-back* (930) - Shares issued during the year 6 11 MTN Zakhele transaction - 2 676 Employee share option plan - 171 Settlement of put option (1 - 662) Transactions with non-controlling interests (30) 60 Share-based payment reserve 74 87 Total comprehensive income 31 169 5 059 Dividends paid (11 (6 313) 722)
Other movements 137 93 Attributable to the equity holders of the 88 897 71 855 Company Non-controlling interests 3 802 2 219 Closing balance 92 699 74 074 *Dividends per share (cents) 622 349 *During 2011 MTN Holdings Proprietary Limited bought 6 764 412 MTN Group Limited shares for the value of R930 million. Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 December 2011 2010 Rm Rm
Net cash from operating activities 27 874 34 728 Net cash used in investing activities (20 (15 701) 616)
Net cash used in financing activities (12 (2 055) 033) Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash (4 775) 16 972 equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 35 907 22 646 year Exchange gains/(losses) on cash and cash 4 081 (3 711) equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 35 213 35 907 Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 1. INDEPENDENT AUDIT These condensed consolidated results have been audited by our joint auditors PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. and SizweNtsalubaGobodo Inc., who have performed their audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. A copy of their unqualified audit report is available for inspection at the registered office of the Group. 2. GENERAL INFORMATION MTN Group Limited (the Company) carries on the business of investing in the telecommunications industry through its subsidiary companies, joint ventures and associate companies. 3. BASIS OF PREPARATION These audited condensed consolidated results are a summary of the audited consolidated financial statements and are prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), the preparation and disclosure requirements of IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, the AC 500 Standards as issued by the Accounting Practices Board, the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited and the requirements of the South African Companies Act No. 71, 2008. 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES The principal accounting policies and methods of computation applied are consistent in all material respects with those applied in the previous period and are available for inspection at the Group`s registered office. The Group has adopted all the new, revised or amended accounting pronouncements as issued by the IASB which were effective for the Group from 1 January 2011. None of the adopted pronouncements had a material impact on the Group`s results for the year ended 31 December 2011. 2011 2010 Rm Rm 5. OPERATING SEGMENTS Revenue South and East Africa 45 106 42 502 West and Central Africa 52 579 49 887 Middle East and North Africa 24 009 22 008 Head office companies and eliminations 190 287 121 884 114 684 EBITDA South and East Africa 15 637 14 556 West and Central Africa 29 716 27 683 Middle East and North Africa 8 220 7 393 Head office companies and eliminations 1 177 (2 095) 54 750 47 537 Profit after tax South and East Africa 7 208 7 511 West and Central Africa 13 645 12 003 Middle East and North Africa 3 609 3 740 Head office companies and eliminations (675) (6 427) 23 787 16 827 2011 2011 Gross Weighted number number
of shares of shares 6. EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE Balance at beginning of year 1 854 515 1 854 515 (excluding Zakhele) 165 165 Share options exercised 301 452 111 781 1 854 816 1 854 626 617 946
Less treasury shares (6 764 412) (704 965) Shares for earnings per share 1 848 052 1 853 921 205 981 Add dilutive shares MTN Zakhele 12 327 694 Share schemes 2 073 167 Shares for diluted earnings per 1 868 322 share 842 2011 2010 Rm Rm Net Net
6. EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE (continued) Reconciliation between profit attributable to the equity holders of the Company and headline earnings Profit after tax 20 754 14 300 Adjusted for: Net profit on disposal of non-current (900) (132) assets Net reversal of impairment of property, (43) (157) plant and equipment and other non-current assets Headline earnings* 19 811 14 011 Adjustment: Reversal of put options in respect of 25 (250) subsidiaries Adjusted headline earnings 19 836 13 761 Earnings per share (cents): - Basic 1 119,5 776,2 - Headline 1 068,6 760,6 - Adjusted headline 1 070,0 747,0 Diluted earnings per share (cents): - Basic 1 110,8 764,5 - Headline 1 060,4 748,9 - Adjusted headline 1 061,7 735,4 Amounts are presented after taking into account non- controlling interests and tax. *Headline earnings is calculated in accordance with Circular 3/2009 Headline Earnings issued by the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants at the request of the JSE Limited. 6. EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE (continued) Adjusted headline earnings adjustments Put options in respect of subsidiary IFRS requires the Group to account for a written put option held by a non-controlling shareholder of the Group`s subsidiaries, which provides them with the right to require the subsidiary to acquire its shareholdings at fair value. Prior to the implementation of IFRS the shareholding was treated as a non-controlling shareholder in the subsidiary as all risks and rewards associated with these shares, including dividends, accrued to the non-controlling shareholder. IAS 32 requires that in the circumstances described above: (a) the present value of the future redemption amount be reclassified from equity to financial liabilities and that the financial liability so reclassified subsequently be measured in accordance with IAS 39; (b) in accordance with IAS 39, all subsequent changes in the fair value of the liability together with the related interest charges arising from present valuing the future liability, be recognised in the profit or loss; and
(c) the non-controlling shareholder holding the put option no longer be regarded as a non-controlling shareholder, but rather as a creditor from the date of receiving the put option. Although the Group has complied with the requirements of IAS 32 and IAS 39 as outlined above, the Board of directors has reservations about the appropriateness of this treatment in view of the fact that: (a) the recording of a liability for the present value of the future strike price of the written put option results in the recording of a liability that is inconsistent with the framework, as there is no present obligation for the future strike price;
(b) the shares considered to be subject to the contract that is outstanding, have the same rights as any other shares and should therefore be accounted for as a derivative rather than creating an exception to the accounting required under IAS 39. 2011 2010 Rm Rm
7. CAPITAL EXPENDITURE INCURRED 17 717 19 466 8. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS Contingent liabilities - upgrade 838 941 incentives Operating leases - non-cancellable 668 349 Finance leases 279 303 Other commitments 752 491 9. COMMITMENTS FOR PROPERTY, PLANT AND 24 400 22 131 EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE 10 INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES . Bank overdrafts 593 40 Short-term borrowings 9 869 10 431 Current liabilities 10 462 10 471 Long-term liabilities 23 554 24 857 34 016 35 328
11. NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE MTN Uganda Limited entered into a transaction with American Tower Company (ATC) which involves the sale of 997 of MTN Uganda`s existing base transceiver stations (BTS) sites to TowerCo Uganda for an agreed purchase price of USD175 million. ATC will hold a 51% stake in TowerCo Uganda`s holding company, with the remaining 49% stake held by MTN (Dubai) Limited. MTN Uganda will be the anchor tenant, on commercial terms, on each of the towers being sold. The transaction is expected to close in 2012, subject to customary closing conditions.
In 2011 Scancom Limited (MTN Ghana) concluded a transaction with ATC which involves the sale of MTN Ghana`s existing BTS sites to TowerCo Ghana. This resulted in a profit on sale of R1 185 million being recognised in profit and loss. 12. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD Potential litigation by Turkcell Hetism Hizmetiera AS (Turkcell) On 2 February 2012, Turkcell, the largest mobile phone operator in Turkey, indicated its intention to bring a legal claim against the Group and its Iranian joint venture, Irancell Telecommunications Service Company (Proprietary) Limited, of which the Group holds 49%. The claim, which Turkcell intends to bring before a United States (US) court, is based on allegations that the Group violated certain US laws in its efforts to obtain Iran`s second GSM licence. The Group`s Board, on legal advice, believes that the Turkcell claim lacks legal merit and that a US court would not have jurisdiction to hear the claim. Administration Directorate: MC Ramaphosa (Chairman), RS Dabengwa* (Group President and CEO), NI Patel*, KP Kalyan, AT Mikati1, MJN Njeke, JHN Strydom, AF van Biljon, J van Rooyen, MLD Marole, NP Mageza, A Harper2 Group secretary: SB Mtshali, 216 - 14th Avenue, Fairland, 2195 Private Bag
X9955, Cresta, 2118 Registered office: 216 - 14th Avenue, Fairland, 2195 American Depository Receipt (ADR) programme: Cusip No. 62474M108 ADR to ordinary share 1:1 Depository: The Bank of New York, 101 Barclay Street, New York NY 10286, USA Office of the South African registrars: Computershare Investor Services (Proprietary) Limited (Registration number: 2004/003647/07) 70 Marshall Street, Marshalltown, Johannesburg, 2001
PO Box 61051, Marshalltown, 2107
Joint auditors: PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc., 2 Eglin Road, Sunninghill, 2157
Private Bag X36, Sunninghill, 2157 and SizweNtsalubaGobodo Inc., 20 Morris Street East, Woodmead, 2191 PO Box
2939, Saxonwold, 2132 E-mail: investor_relations@mtn.co.za *Executive'1Lebanese'2British Fairland 7 March 2012 Sponsor: Deutsche Securities (SA) (Proprietary) Limited Date: 07/03/2012 08:30:01 Supplied by www.sharenet.co.za Produced by the JSE SENS Department. The SENS service is an information dissemination service administered by the JSE Limited (`JSE`). The JSE does not, whether expressly, tacitly or implicitly, represent, warrant or in any way guarantee the truth, accuracy or completeness of the information published on SENS. The JSE, their officers, employees and agents accept no liability for (or in respect of) any direct, indirect, incidental or consequential loss or damage of any kind or nature, howsoever arising, from the use of SENS or the use of, or reliance on, information disseminated through SENS.

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