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APN - Aspen Holdings - Reviewed preliminary Group financial results for the year

Release Date: 08/09/2009 14:00
Code(s): APN
Wrap Text

APN - Aspen Holdings - Reviewed preliminary Group financial results for the year ended 30 June 2009 ASPEN HOLDINGS Aspen Pharmacare Holdings Ltd ("Aspen") (Registration number 1985/002935/06) Share code: APN ISIN: ZAE000066692 HEALTHCARE FOR LIFE Aspen - making a difference through every stage of your life, from beginning to end. www.aspenpharma.com Reviewed preliminary Group financial results for the year ended 30 June 2009 R8,5bn REVENUE AN INCREASE OF 80% R2,2bn OPERATING PROFIT AN INCREASE OF 82% 379,5 cents HEADLINE EARNINGS PER SHARE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS AN INCREASE OF 68% GROUP INCOME STATEMENT Reviewed Audited
30 June 30 June % 2009 2008 Change Rm Rm CONTINUING OPERATIONS Revenue 80 8 450,3 4 682,5 Cost of sales (4 564,1) (2 511,2) Gross profit 79 3 886,2 2 171,3 Selling and distribution expenses (997,7) (665,3) Administrative expenses (588,6) (272,3) Other operating expenses (121,0) (126,5) Other operating income 4,1 89,1 Operating profit B# 82 2 183,0 1 196,3 Investment income C# 224,2 263,4 Financing costs D# (699,2) (280,7) 1 708,0 1 179,0 Share of after-tax net losses of (3,3) (1,1) associates Net profit before tax 45 1 704,7 1 177,9 Tax (362,0) (333,1) Net profit after tax from continuing 59 1 342,7 844,8 operations DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS Profit for the year from E# 10,9 19,7 discontinued operations Profit for the year 57 1 353,6 864,5 Attributable to: Equity holders of the parent 1 340,4 862,9 Minority interest 13,2 1,6 57 1 353,6 864,5 Weighted average number of shares in 357 860 351 792 issue (`000) BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE (CENTS) From continuing operations 55 371,5 239,7 From discontinued operations 3,1 5,6 53 374,6 245,3 DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (CENTS) From continuing operations 53 360,0 234,8 From discontinued operations 2,9 5,3 51 362,9 240,1 #See notes on Supplementary information. HEADLINE EARNINGS Reconciliation of headline earnings Net profit attributable to equity holders of 1 340,4 862,9 the parent Adjusted for: CONTINUING OPERATIONS - Loss on disposal of property, plant and 3,1 0,5 equipment (net of tax) - Loss/(profit) on disposal of intangible 0,7 (37,0) assets (net of tax) - Impairment of intangible assets (net of 24,8 8,2 tax) - Profit on sale of 51% of Co-pharma Ltd - (16,6) - Profit on sale of Shimoda shares (net of - (4,3) tax) - Reversal of impairment losses on 0,1 - intangible assets (net of tax) DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - Loss on the sale of Astrix Laboratories 24,1 - Ltd (net of tax) - Loss on disposal of property, plant and 0,3 - equipment (net of tax) Headline earnings 71 1 393,5 813,7 HEADLINE EARNINGS From continuing operations 71 1 358,2 794,0 From discontinued operations 35,3 19,7 71 1 393,5 813,7 HEADLINE EARNINGS PER SHARE (CENTS) From continuing operations 68 379,5 225,7 From discontinued operations 9,9 5,6 68 389,4 231,3 HEADLINE EARNINGS PER SHARE - DILUTED (CENTS) From continuing operations 66 367,5 221,7 From discontinued operations 9,2 5,3 66 376,7 227,0
GROUP BALANCE SHEET Restated Reviewed Audited 30 June 30 June
2009 2008 Rm Rm ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment 2 373,5 1 685,7 Investment in associates 22,4 25,8 Goodwill 398,4 603,0 Intangible assets 4 103,6 3 705,7 Non-current financial receivables 5,2 4,7 Deferred tax assets 17,8 1,0 Total non-current assets 6 920,9 6 025,9 Current assets Inventories 1 434,6 1 447,0 Receivables and prepayments 2 080,2 1 876,7 Cash and cash equivalents 2 065,3 1 522,2 Total current assets 5 580,1 4 845,9 Total assets 12 501,0 10 871,8 SHAREHOLDERS` EQUITY Share capital and share premium 509,8 493,8 Treasury shares - (571,6) Share-based compensation reserve 53,3 62,5 Non-distributable reserves (170,3) 462,0 Retained income 3 627,9 2 649,0 Ordinary shareholders` equity 4 020,7 3 095,7 Equity component of preference shares 162,0 162,0 4 182,7 3 257,7 Minority interest 80,3 61,1 Total shareholders` equity 4 263,0 3 318,8 LIABILITIES Non-current liabilities Preference shares - liability component 392,2 402,1 Borrowings 3 433,8 75,9 Deferred-payables and other non-current financial 9,4 11,9 liabilities Deferred tax liabilities 203,0 148,5 Total non-current liabilities 4 038,4 638,4 Current liabilities Trade and other payables 1 301,7 1 034,6 Financial liability for products acquired - 2 653,0 Borrowings 2 670,3* 3 103,5* Deferred-payables and other current financial 36,8 12,2 liabilities Derivative financial instruments 120,0 - Current tax liabilities 70,8 111,3 Total current liabilities 4 199,6 6 914,6 Total liabilities 8 238,0 7 553,0 Total equity and liabilities 12 501,0 10 871,8 Number of shares in issue (net of treasury shares) 360 666 352 411 (`000) Net asset value per share (cents) 1 114,8 878,5 *Bank overdrafts are included within borrowings under current liabilities. Finalisation of PharmaLatina Holdings Ltd acquisition accounting The accounting for the acquisition of PharmaLatina Holdings Ltd was made on a provisional basis in terms of IFRS 3 for the year ended 30 June 2008. In terms of IAS 8, Accounting policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, the adjustments to finalise the PharmaLatina Holdings Ltd acquisition have been corrected retrospectively. The comparative figures have been restated to present the prior year figures as if the acquisition accounting was finalised in the prior year. Balance sheet Restated Audited Adjustments Audited 30 June 30 June 2008 2008 Rm Rm Rm
ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment 1 744,6 (58,9) 1 685,7 Goodwill 589,9 13,1 603,0 Intangible assets 3 723,1 (17,4) 3 705,7 Current assets Trade and other receivables 1 331,1 86,4 1 417,5 Total assets 10 848,6 23,2 10 871,8 LIABILITIES Non-current liabilities Deferred tax liabilities 155,1 (6,6) 148,5 Current liabilities Trade and other payables 1 004,8 29,8 1 034,6 Total liabilities 7 529,8 23,2 7 553,0 Total equity and liabilities 10 848,6 23,2 10 871,8 GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT Reviewed Audited year ended year ended 30 June 30 June 2009 2008
Rm Rm Cash flows from operating activities Cash operating profit 2 668,3 1 494,0 Changes in working capital (507,7) (435,9) Cash generated from operations 2 160,6 1 058,1 Net financing costs paid (759,3) (347,5) Investment income received 224,2 263,4 Tax paid (333,4) (321,6) Net cash generated from operating activities 1 292,1 652,4 Cash flows from investing activities Capital expenditure - property, plant and (626,7) (379,3) equipment Proceeds on disposal of tangible assets 9,1 3,2 Capital expenditure - intangible assets (3 279,9) (166,0) Proceeds on disposal of intangible assets 15,5 55,2 Acquisition and disposal of subsidiary and (211,3) (1 374,4) joint ventures, net of cash (Increase)/decrease in non-current financial (0,4) 1,2 receivables Redemption of investment in preference shares - 376,8 Payment of outstanding Oncology business (103,5) - purchase consideration Net cash used in investing activities (3 556,7) (1 456,3) Cash flows from financing activities Net movement in borrowings 3 121,6 1 497,8 Net movement in deferred payables (12,2) (55,0) Dividend paid (0,8) (1,5) Net capital distribution paid - (246,0) Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares 20,4 15,3 Net cash generated from financing activities 3 129,0 1 210,6 Movement in cash and cash equivalents before 864,4 406,7 exchange rate changes Effects of exchange rate changes (486,4) 40,7 Cash and cash equivalents Movement in cash and cash equivalents 378,0 447,4 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of 944,9 497,5 the year Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the 1 322,9 944,9 year The above includes discontinued operations of: Net cash generated used in operating (8,1) (7,6) activities Net cash used in investing activities (5,7) (11,4) Net cash generated from financing activities 24,3 25,9 Effects of exchange rate changes (0,1) (0,7) Movement in cash and cash equivalent 10,4 6,2 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of (10,4) (16,5) the year Cash and cash equivalents per the cash flow - (10,4) statement Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents per the balance 2 065,3 1 522,2 sheet Less: bank overdrafts (742,4) (577,3) Cash and cash equivalents per the cash flow 1 322,9 944,9 statement For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash-on-hand, deposits held on call with banks less bank overdrafts which form an integral part of Aspen`s cash management. ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSALS ACQUISTIONS The Group made the following acquisitions during the 2009 financial year: - On 1 July 2008, the Group acquired an additional 1% of PharmaLatina Holdings Ltd (Latin American businesses). This additional 1% gave the Group 100% effective control of the Latin American businesses. - On 31 May 2009, the Group acquired the remaining 50% shareholding in Fine Chemical Corporation (Pty) Ltd. Fair value recognised for the acquisitions were: PharmaLatina Fine Chemicals Holdings Ltd Corporation Ltd Total Rm Rm Rm
Property, plant and equipment 248,4 43,5 291,9 Intangible assets 66,5 14,1 80,6 Current assets 634,8 76,2 711,0 Non-current liabilities (21,9) (5,7) (27,6) Current liabilities (336,2) (29,1) (365,3) Fair value of assets acquired 591,6 99,0 690,6 Minority interest (4,8) - (4,8) Fair value of assets acquired - 586,8 99,0 685,8 Aspen`s share Deferred receivable converted (440,1) - (440,1) to consideration Goodwill acquired (124,8) 90,4 (34,4) Purchase consideration 21,9 189,4 211,3 Cash and cash equivalents in (286,9) (27,3) (314,2) acquired companies Total cash (inflow)/outflow on (265,0) 162,1 (102,9) acquisition DISPOSALS The Group disposed of 50% of its shareholding in Astix Laboratories Ltd on 31 May 2009. The net assets disposed of were as follows: Astrix Laboratories Total Ltd Rm Rm
Property, plant and equipment 62,5 62,5 Intangible assets 61,1 61,1 Current assets 238,3 238,3 Non-current liabilities (19,4) (19,4) Current liabilities (137,7) (137,7) Fair value of assets disposed 204,8 204,8 Loss on sale (19,9) (19,9) Goodwill disposed 139,5 139,5 Purchase consideration received 324,4 324,4 Cash and cash equivalents in 1,9 1,9 acquired companies Cash inflow on disposal 326,3 326,3 SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS Reviewed year ended Restated audited year ended 30 June 2009 30 June 2008 %
Rm % of Rm % of Change total total SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS Revenue South Africa 4 867,5 56% 3 758,4 77% 30% International 3 868,9 44% 1 122,9 23% 245% Gross sales 3 961,6 1 205,1 Less: intersegment (92,7) (82,2) sales Total revenue 8 736,4 100% 4 881,3 100% 79% Less: revenue - (286,1) (198,8) discontinuing operations Total revenue continued 8 450,3 4 682,5 80% operations Operating profit before amortisation, disposals and impairment on intangible assets from continuing operations South Africa 1 226,6 53% 1 067,2 85% 15% Operating profit 1 169,7 1 036,6 Amortisation of 37,8 68,2 intangible assets Profit on sale of - (5,0) Shimoda shares Profit on sale of - (40,8) Formule Naturelle range Impairment on 19,1 8,2 intangible assets International 1 076,2 47% 192,8 15% 458% Operating profit 1 013,3 159,7 Amortisation of 57,2 49,7 intangible assets Profit on sale of 51% - (16,6) of Co-Pharma Ltd Impairment on 5,7 - intangible assets 2 302,8 100% 1 260,0 100% 83%
ENTITY WIDE DISCLOSURE Geographical analysis of revenue South Africa - 3 766,6 43% 2 807,6 58% 34% pharmaceutical South Africa - consumer 1 100,8 13% 950,9 19% 16% East Africa 372,8 4% 46,7 1% 698% Asia Pacific 915,4 10% 709,0 15% 29% Latin America 841,3 10% 82,9 2% 915% Global brands 1 438,0 16% 11,8 0% 100% Rest of the world 301,5 4% 272,4 5% 11% Total revenue 8 736,4 100% 4 881,3 100% 79% Less: Discontinued (286,1) (198,8) operations Total revenue 8 450,3 4 682,5 80% continuing operations SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Restated Reviewed Audited 30 June 30 June
2009 2008 Rm Rm A. Capital expenditure Incurred 3 906,6 545,3 - tangible assets 626,7 379,3 - intangible assets 3 279,9 166,0 Contracted - tangible assets 87,3 62,6 - intangible assets 5,8 - Authorised but not contracted for - tangible assets 226,9 457,5 - intangible assets 12,1 0,8 B. Operating profit has been arrived at after charging Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 115,7 70,9 Amortisation of intangible assets 95,0 117,9 Share-based payment expenses - employees 29,5 32,9 C. Investment income Preference share dividends received - 33,3 Interest received 224,2 230,1 Total investment income 224,2 263,4 D. Financing costs Interest paid (614,9) (318,4) Net foreign exchange (losses)/gains (0,9) 62,4 Fair value (losses)/gains on financial (52,4) 3,5 instruments Notional interest on financial instruments 7,3 9,9 Preference share dividends paid (38,3) (38,1) Financing costs (699,2) (280,7) E. Profit for the year from discontinued operations Profit for the year from discontinued operations 35,0 19,7 Loss on sale of Astrix Laboratories Ltd (19,9) - Capital gains tax on sale of Astrix Laboratories (4,2) - Ltd Profit for the year from discontinued operations 10,9 19,7 F. Other commitments During the 2003 financial year Aspen entered into a 12-year agreement with GlaxoSmithKline South Africa (Pty) Ltd to distribute and market a range of their products. In terms of this agreement Aspen is committed to pay the following amounts to GlaxoSmithKline South Africa (Pty) Ltd: - payable within one year 8,0 15,1 - payable thereafter 24,7 47,5 32,7 62,6 During the 2005 financial year Aspen Australia Pty Ltd entered into a 10-year agreement with Novartis Pharmaceuticals Australia Pty Ltd to distribute and market a range of their products. In terms of this agreement Aspen is committed to spend the following amounts on promotion of the products: - payable within one year 7,0 10,5 - payable thereafter 26,3 46,8 33,3 57,3 G. Contingent liabilities There are contingent liabilities in respect of: Additional payments in respect of the Quit 2,3 7,8 worldwide intellectual property rights Guarantees covering loan and other obligations 23,8 23,2 to third parties Tax duty contingencies 17,0 - STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN GROUP EQUITY Share-based Non- compensation distributable Share Treasury
capital and premium shares reserve reserves Rm Rm Rm Rm Balance at 30 June 746,3 (598,9) 47,6 267,8 2007 Currency translation - - - 117,3 differences Amounts retained in - - - 87,6 equity due to hedge accounting of acquisitions Profit for the year - - - - Dividend paid - - - - Capital distribution (273,2) 27,3 - - Acquisition of - - - - subsidiary Disposal of 51% of - - - (10,8) shares in Co-pharma Ltd Cash flow hedges - - - 0,1 realised Issue of ordinary 20,7 - - - share capital Share options and - - 27,6 - appreciation rights awarded Transfer from share- - - (12,7) - based compensation reserve Equity portion of tax - - - - claims in respect of share schemes Balance at 30 June 493,8 (571,6) 62,5 462,0 2008 Currency translation - - - (383,3) differences Profit for the year - - - - Dividend paid - - - - Acquisition of - - - - subsidiary Interest rate swap - - - (136,5) obligation Issue of ordinary 21,4 - - - share capital Treasury shares (5,4) 571,6 - - cancelled Share options and - - 28,5 - appreciation rights awarded Transfer from share- - - (37,7) - based compensation reserve Reversal of - - - (112,5) accumulated losses in subsidiary Equity portion of tax - - - - claims in respect of share schemes Minority adjustment - - - - Balance at 30 June 509,8 - 53,3 (170,3) 2009 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN GROUP EQUITY Equity component
Retained of preference Minority income shares interest Total Rm Rm Rm Rm Balance at 30 June 1 757,6 162,0 7,0 2 389,4 2007 Currency translation - - - 117,3 differences Amounts retained in - - - 87,6 equity due to hedge accounting of acquisitions Profit for the year 862,9 - 1,6 864,5 Dividend paid (1,5) - - (1,5) Capital distribution - - - (245,9) Acquisition of - - 52,5 52,5 subsidiary Disposal of 51% of 21,7 - - 10,9 shares in Co-pharma Ltd Cash flow hedges - - - 0,1 realised Issue of ordinary - - - 20,7 share capital Share options and - - - 27,6 appreciation rights awarded Transfer from share- 12,7 - - - based compensation reserve Equity portion of tax (4,4) - - (4,4) claims in respect of share schemes Balance at 30 June 2 649,0 162,0 61,1 3 318,8 2008 Currency translation - - - (383,3) differences Profit for the year 1 340,4 - 13,2 1 353,6 Dividend paid (0,8) - - (0,8) Acquisition of - - 4,8 4,8 subsidiary Interest rate swap - - - (136,5) obligation Issue of ordinary - - - 21,4 share capital Treasury shares (566,2) - - - cancelled Share options and - - - 28,5 appreciation rights awarded Transfer from share- 37,7 - - - based compensation reserve Reversal of 112,5 - - - accumulated losses in subsidiary Equity portion of tax 55,3 - - 55,3 claims in respect of share schemes Minority adjustment - - 1,2 1,2 Balance at 30 June 3 627,9 162,0 80,3 4 263,0 2009 COMMENTARY GROUP PERFORMANCE Aspen has produced excellent results for the year ended 30 June 2009 despite the difficult economic conditions which characterised the period. The Group recorded growth in headline earnings per share of 68%, to 389,4 cents. The increase in earnings per share of 53% was lower than the increase in headline earnings per share due mainly to the exclusion of non-recurring capital profits and losses from the determination of headline earnings per share. Revenue from continuing operations was up 80% at R8,450 billion and operating profit improved by 82% to R2,183 billion. The expansion of the Group`s international operations has yielded positive returns. Contribution to Group earnings before interest, tax and amortisation ("EBITA") from the international operations increased 47%, up from 15%. The South African business also performed well, increasing contribution to EBITA by 14%. SOUTH AFRICAN OPERATIONS Aspen retained its pharmaceutical market leadership and improved market share over the year in all of the market segments. Aspen has the greatest market share in the total private pharmaceutical market, the private generic market, the public sector pharmaceutical market and in the supply of anti-retrovirals ("ARVs") to both the private and the public sectors. Furthermore, Aspen`s over- the-counter ("OTC") unit was rated first in the Campbell-Belman Confidence Standing survey of 146 top retail pharmacies which evaluated 42 OTC companies. Revenue from South African operations increased 30% to R4,868 billion, demonstrating resilience in a difficult trading environment. EBITA, although constrained by margin pressure, grew by R149 million to R1,208 billion. Raw material prices and production inflation accelerated in the first half of the year whilst prices remained fixed under the Single Exit Price ("SEP") legislation in the private sector and under state tenders. Margins improved during the final quarter following the award in February 2009 of a 13,2% increase in SEP by the Department of Health and with the implementation of the state tender price adjustment mechanism. Higher than scheduled demand from the public sector also increased the weighting towards lower margin business. Revenue growth was led by pharmaceuticals which recorded an increase of 34% to R3,767 billion. This gain was achieved through organic volume growth and the successful results from recent product launches such as Truvada, Viread, Vectoryl and Aspen Efavirenz. Given the depressed retail environment, the improvement of 16% in revenue from the consumer portfolio to R1,101 billion was positive. Leading brands such as Lennon Dutch Medicines, Infacare, S26, Guoronsan C and Hamburg Tea all performed well. The ophthalmic range was strengthened with the addition of the Eye-gene and Murine brands to Aspen`s established eye-drop products, Safyr Bleu and Oculerge. A new infant milk label, Malegi, was successfully launched and exported into selected African countries. During the second half of the year further oral solid dose manufacturing capacity came on line in Port Elizabeth with the completion of the capital project to add more packing lines. This relieved production pressure which had arisen primarily as a consequence of unscheduled increases in demand from the public health sector. Further oral solid dose capacity will be unlocked before the end of 2009 with the completion of the new tabletting production plant which is presently being validated. The eye-drop suite in the Sterile Facility was also completed during this period and exports of Clear Eyes and Murine have commenced to Prestige Brands in the United States. Trials have been initiated in the hormonal suite of the Sterile Facility. An explosion, induced by the combustion of dust particles, occurred in the drying tower of the infant milk factory at Clayville on 18 August 2009. The explosion and resultant fire caused extensive damage to this part of the production site. However, production in the blending and packing areas remains uninterrupted. It is expected that the drying tower will recommence production before the end of the 2010 financial year. A contingency plan utilising outsourced production has been implemented which is designed to ensure continued supply of infant milks to the market. Aspen is fully insured against damage and loss of profits arising out of this incident. INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS The Group has significantly expanded its international operations over the past 18 months. Businesses were acquired in Brazil, Mexico, Venezuela, Tanzania, Kenya and Uganda in the second half of the 2008 financial year. With effect from 30 June 2008, the Group`s intellectual property portfolio in international markets was significantly enhanced by the acquisition of four globally branded products, Eltroxin, Lanoxin, Imuran and Zyloric from GlaxoSmithKline ("GSK") for GBP 170 million. The global product range was also supplemented by two licensing transactions for branded products with US-based Iroko Pharmaceuticals. Aspen products are now distributed to more than 100 countries across the world. This expansion has resulted in a substantial increase in the contribution from international operations to the Group. Revenue of R3,869 billion was achieved, up from R1,123 billion and EBITA from continuing operations was R1,071 billion, up from R209 million. The global brands comprised R1,438 billion of revenue. Transition of distribution arrangements for the global brands to the Aspen network has already commenced, with the remainder of the transition scheduled in the 2010 financial year. Aspen Australia returned another set of positive results despite legislated price cuts. Revenue increased by 29% to R915 million. This was achieved by effective promotion of the product range and the expansion of the product offering. In Latin America the focus is on building a growing business in the private sector whereas third party distributors and public sector tenders have previously been the primary source of revenue. Results for the past year, in which revenue of R841 million was recorded, do not reflect a realisation of the potential that exists in this region. Initiatives receiving active attention include the strengthening of management, increasing representation in the private sector, bringing new products to the market and establishing a medium- term product pipeline. The Group`s East African business reported revenue of R373 million in a year in which political unrest in Kenya had a negative impact upon trade. Aspen disposed of its 50% shareholding in the ARV active pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturer, Astrix, for USD 39 million, with effect from 31 May 2009. A strong Rand-Dollar exchange rate at the time of completion of this transaction resulted in a loss on sale of R20 million. GSK TRANSACTIONS On 12 May 2009 Aspen announced that it had agreed the terms on a series of strategic, interdependent transactions with GSK ("the GSK transactions"), being: - the acquisition of the rights to distribute GSK`s pharmaceutical products in South Africa; - the formation of a collaboration arrangement between Aspen and GSK in relation to the marketing and selling of prescription pharmaceuticals in sub-Saharan Africa; - the acquisition by Aspen Global of eight specialist branded products (Alkeran, Leukeran, Purinethol, Kemadrin, Lanvis, Myleran, Septrin and Trandate) for worldwide distribution; - the acquisition of GSK`s manufacturing facility in Bad Oldesloe, Germany; and - Aspen to issue 68,5 million shares to GSK. The completion of the transactions is subject to the fulfillment of a number of conditions precedent. Certain of these conditions precedent have been fulfilled, amongst these approval of the South African Competition Authorities and the German Competition Authorities. The material conditions precedent which remain to be fulfilled are in respect of the approval of the Exchange Control Department of the South African Reserve Bank and competition filings in international markets. It is anticipated that the GSK transactions should complete before the end of 2009. FUNDING The level of borrowings has risen materially over the past year, primarily due to the raising of a five-year loan facility of USD 385 million from a consortium of banks in October 2008. The facility comprises a five-year amortising loan of USD 255 million and a five-year non-amortising loan of USD 130 million. Under an interest rate swap, the cost of this funding has been fixed at 6,11% per annum over 90% of its term. The Group`s borrowing position has improved since 31 December 2008 as a consequence of positive operating cash flows and favourable currency movements. Borrowings, net of cash, amounted to R4,039 billion at 30 June 2009, down from R4,937 billion at 31 December 2008. Interest paid, net of interest received, amounted to R391 million and was covered six times by earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation. Losses on foreign exchange and forward cover contracts amounted to R53 million (prior year gains R66 million) primarily as a result of the strengthening of the Rand after taking out forward cover. PROSPECTS Aspen`s business in South Africa remains well positioned in all market segments and has recorded excellent revenue growth over the past year. Completion of the transaction to acquire the rights to distribute GSK products in South Africa will strengthen Aspen in the branded products segment of the market. After a period of margin weakening in the pharmaceutical business, there should be scope for improvement in margins in the year ahead as the benefits of the SEP increase are realised. This will be dependent upon the Rand remaining relatively stable at existing levels. The Group`s excellent product pipeline will continue to add momentum to growth. Public sector tenders, including ARVs, are scheduled for award again over the forthcoming year. Aspen expects to be competitive in these tenders. The retail sector remains subdued, but Aspen`s strategy to maintain focus on its core brands is expected to put the consumer division in a positive position when this market improves. The Group expects to be able to add a number of new product launches to the collaboration with GSK in sub-Saharan Africa should the GSK transactions complete. GSK has already established a strong presence and effective distribution network in sub-Saharan Africa. The supplementation of GSK`s existing portfolio with Aspen`s pipeline of relevant products should allow the collaboration to increase access to quality healthcare across this region. The Group will continue to seek investment opportunities that will enable the growth of its international business. In the event of the GSK transactions completing, eight specialist products will be added to the global brands portfolio, will allow for additional extraction of value from Aspen`s international distribution network. Excellent progress has been made in developing a product pipeline to support the international business. The benefits of this should become apparent in two to three years. Specific attention is being given to the development of the Group`s business model in Latin America. Aspen intends to exercise its call option to acquire the remaining 49% of the Latin America businesses in Brazil, Mexico and Venezuela. Final financial adjustments to the purchase consideration payable by Aspen for the Latin American businesses remain to be settled. Indications are that Aspen will not be required to make a further payment in this regard. In the year ahead the South African business is expected to again perform well. Margins should improve provided the Rand does not weaken materially. The Group now has exposure to a wide number of currencies, in addition to the Rand and the US Dollar, with the most material being the Euro, the Australian Dollar, the Brazilian Real, the Tanzanian Shilling, the Mexican Peso and the Japanese Yen. Relative exchange rates between these currencies could influence results in future. Completion of the GSK transactions, subject to fulfillment of conditions precedent, will further support the Group`s strategies in South Africa, sub- Saharan Africa and internationally. DISTRIBUTION Having given consideration to the Group`s existing debt service commitments and future possible investments, Aspen`s Board of Directors has resolved that there will be no distribution paid to shareholders this year. By order of the board NJ Dlamini SB Saad (Chairman) (Group Chief Executive) Woodmead 8 September 2009 DIRECTORS NJ Dlamini* (Chairman), AJ Aaron*, RJ Andersen*, MG Attridge, MR Bagus*, JF Buchanan*, CN Mortimer*, DM Nurek*, SB Saad. *Non-executive directors Company secretary HA Shapiro TRANSFER SECRETARIES Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd (Registration number 1987/003382/06) 70 Marshall Street, Johannesburg 2001. PO Box 61051, Marshalltown 2107 REGISTERED OFFICE Building 8, Healthcare Park, Woodlands Drive, Woodmead Sponsor: Investec Bank Limited DISCLAIMER We may make statements that are not historical facts and relate to analyses and other information based on forecasts of future results and estimates of amounts not yet determinable. These are forward-looking statements as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "believe", "anticipate", "expect", "intend", "seek", "will", "plan", "could", "may", "endeavour" and "project" and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, and there are risks that predictions, forecasts, projections and other forward-looking statements will not be achieved. If one or more of these risks materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may be very different from those anticipated. The factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements are discussed in each year`s annual report. Forward-looking statements apply only as of the date on which they are made, and we do not undertake other than in terms of the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited, any obligation to update or revise any of them, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. All profit forecasts published in this report are unaudited. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING The consolidated preliminary results have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), IFRIC interpretations, the Listings Requirements of the JSE Ltd,Schedule 4 of the South African Companies Act (Act 61 of 1973, as amended) and the presentation and disclosure requirements of IAS 34 - Interim Reporting. These results have been reviewed by Aspen`s auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. Their unqualified review report is available for inspection at the company`s registered office. The accounting policies used in the preparation of these preliminary results are consistent with those used in the annual financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2008. The comparitive figures have been restated due to the finalisation of the acquisitions of Shelys Africa Ltd, PharmaLatina Holdings Ltd, Onco Therapies Ltd and Onco Laboratories Ltd, which were accounted for on a provisional basis in the prior year. Date: 08/09/2009 14:00:02 Supplied by www.sharenet.co.za Produced by the JSE SENS Department. The SENS service is an information dissemination service administered by the JSE Limited (`JSE`). The JSE does not, whether expressly, tacitly or implicitly, represent, warrant or in any way guarantee the truth, accuracy or completeness of the information published on SENS. The JSE, their officers, employees and agents accept no liability for (or in respect of) any direct, indirect, incidental or consequential loss or damage of any kind or nature, howsoever arising, from the use of SENS or the use of, or reliance on, information disseminated through SENS.

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