To view the PDF file, sign up for a MySharenet subscription.

SOUTHERN PALLADIUM LIMITED - Quarterly Activities Report for 30 June 2023

Release Date: 31/07/2023 10:12
Code(s): SDL     PDF:  
Wrap Text
Quarterly Activities Report for 30 June 2023

Southern Palladium Limited
Incorporated in the Commonwealth of Australia
Australian Company Number 646 391 899
ASX share code: SPD
JSE share code: SDL
ISIN AU0000220808



31 July 2023

ASX:SPD, JSE:SDL
                                           Quarterly Activities Report for 30 June 2023

ACN: 646 399 891
                                           JUNE QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS
Corporate Directory                        Operational:

Chairman                               •   The total Mineral Resource (Indicated and Inferred) for the project has now
Mike Stirzaker (Interim)                   increased from a 3PGE+Au Inferred Resource of 18.80Moz to a 6PGE+Au
                                           Indicated and Inferred Resource of 25.12Moz, an increase of 34% since
Managing Director                          drilling began.
Johan Odendaal
                                       •   Drilling during the quarter has focussed on key areas as part of preparing for
Non-Executive Directors                    the Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) expected in first quarter 2024, being the area
Rob Thomson                                shown as the Payback area where initial entry to the underground is planned
Daan van Heerden                           as well as the Horst area which is a potential entry point for a second decline
Geoff Hiller                               development.

Company Secretary                      •   Drilling has been highly successful with only two UG2 intersections being
Andrew Cooke                               faulted and three intersecting potholes, while in the case of the Merensky
                                           Reef (MR) only two drillholes were faulted.
Top 5 Shareholders
                                       •   The UG2 3D geological model was updated, which indicates that the eastern
Nicholas Daniel Resources Pty ltd          area of the Project, including the Payback drilling area, is less structurally
Nurinox Investments Pty Ltd                complex than originally thought.
Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd
Legacy Platinum Corporation            •   Preparation for the Mining Right Application continued with key
UBS Nominees Pty Ltd                       advancements on the mining works programme, environmental scoping
                                           study and social & labour plan. The Mining Right Application which remains
Company Overview                           on track for Q3 CY2023, five months ahead of the original schedule.

Dual-listed platinum group metal       •   Commencement of metallurgical test works and geotechnical study-works in
(PGM) company developing the               connection with mine design and planning for the PFS
advanced Bengwenyama PGM
project, particularly rich in              Corporate:
palladium/rhodium, located in South
Africa’s prolific Bushveld Complex.    •   Resignation of Mr Terence Goodlace as Director and Chairman due to
                                           recommendation of a proxy advisory services company, in respect of another
Contact:                                   company of which Mr Goodlace is a director.                                                                        

                                       •   Existing independent non-executive Director, Mr Michael Stirzaker,
E: info@southernpalladium.com              appointed as Interim Chairman
W: www.southernpalladium.com
                                       •   As at 30 June 2023, Southern Palladium held approximately $11.55 million (31
                                           March 2023: $12.93 million) in cash.


Southern Palladium (ASX: SPD, “Southern Palladium” or the “Company”) is pleased to announce its quarterly activities
summary for the three months ended June 30, 2023.

The Company's primary focus is advancing its exploration program to PFS and then to development of the Bengwenyama
PGM (platinum group metals) project, in which it holds a direct 70% stake.

Following its successful ASX listing on 8th June 2022, Southern Palladium remains well-funded to continue its multi-phase
exploration program at Bengwenyama. During the June quarter, the Company completed its Phase 1a drill program and has
now increased its resource from a 3PGE+Au Inferred Resource of 18.80Moz to a 6PGE+Au Indicated and Inferred Resource
of 25.12Moz.

Southern Palladium is led by an experienced on-ground management team and is currently executing several core operational
objectives, with the planned completion of a Pre-Feasibility Study in Q1 2024.

The Bengwenyama project presents a significant shallow advance exploration/pre-development opportunity for Platinum
Group Metals. It is located on the Eastern Limb of the Bushveld Complex in South Africa.

Overview of June Quarter Activities

Phase 1 drill programme

The Phase 1 drilling program was divided into two stages - Phase 1a and Phase 1b - with a 350m drilling grid. Phase 1a involved
wider drill spacing to cover a larger area, providing a better understanding of the structures and grade distribution in the
shallow eastern portion of Eerstegeluk. The completion of the Phase 1a drill program during the quarter (refer ASX
Announcement 30 May 2023) resulted in assay results confirming the maiden Indicated Mineral Resource upgrade.

By the end of the June quarter, approximately 14,000m of drilling has been completed from 47 drillholes and 13 deflections.
The drilling success rate has been impressive, with only two UG2 intersections being faulted and three intersecting potholes.
In the case of the MR (Merensky Reef), only two drillholes were faulted. The next phase, Phase 1b, which includes the
remaining 63 planned drillholes, has already started. It will focus on closer spaced infill drilling of Phase 1a, aiming to convert
additional Inferred Mineral Resource to Indicated Mineral Resource.

While the recent focus was on the UG2 Payback Area, some of the drill rigs will now be moved to areas surrounding the
Payback Area and the Horst blocks to the west.

Updated 3D Structural Model

During the June quarter, the Bengwenyama structural model underwent an update by incorporating both the combined
historical drillhole data and the new SPD drillhole data. The most significant alteration in the geological model was the
revision of the average dip of the UG2 Reef. It was adjusted downward to approximately 6 degrees, a notable change from
the previous measurement of 12 degrees.

Figure 1 is a NW – SE section line through Eerstegeluk, the location of which is shown as “A--A” in Figure 2. The section
illustrates the Merensky Reef (blue line) and UG2 (purple line) reefs horizon and structural model, showing the inclusion of
the newly discovered Far East Block (FEB). Also highlighted is the Horst Block, which will be the target of drilling in forthcoming
months.

The recent drilling has also shown that the throws on the major north/south faults and dykes in the north-eastern portion of
Eerstegeluk are not as large as initially modelled. There has been a large gain in UG2 Reef towards the eastern boundary of
Eerstegeluk which, in previous press releases, has been termed the Far East Block (FEB) (refer ASX Announcement 3 February
2023). In the previous structural model, it was assumed that the UG2 was not present in the FEB. This area has been a
significant contributor (approximately 1.3Moz) to the current resource upgrade.

                                                                                                        
Figure 1: NW-SE Cross Section of the Merensky Reef and UG2 Reef Horizon


Drilling in Payback Area

Drilling is still focused on the UG2 Payback Area (refer ASX Announcement 30 May 2023) and is progressing well with all five
drill rigs currently drilling within the Payback Area (Figure 2). The Payback Area refers to an area within a mining project that
is large enough, such that when mined, it will generate sufficient returns to recoup the funds expended in the investment, or
to reach the break-even point. In other words, it is the part of the project where the revenue from mining operations offsets
the initial investment and operational costs, resulting in a return of the capital invested. Once the payback period is achieved,
any subsequent revenue generated becomes profit for the project.

The current focus of the project is to drill enough boreholes to convert the UG2 Payback Area into Indicated Mineral Resource
status. Once this goal is achieved, the drill rigs will be relocated to areas surrounding the Payback Area and the Horst blocks
to the west.

The Southern Horst Block has limited geological structure information available, primarily from historical collars. To enhance
the understanding of the geological structure in this area, drilling operations are planned to begin in August. A sixth drill rig
is scheduled to be on-site in late-July or early-August, which will facilitate the exploration and data collection efforts in the
Southern Horst Block. This strategic approach aims to further expand the knowledge of the geological features in the region
and support the overall exploration program's progress.

                                                                                                       
Figure 2: Drilling Programme Status
                                                         
                                                                                                                                    
Interim Merensky and UG2 Resource Update

The Phase 1a drilling programme was mainly focused on the shallow UG2 reef which resulted in a significantly higher total
Mineral Resource (refer ASX Announcement 30 May 2023).

The drilling programme also intersected the Merensky Reef (MR) towards the west (See position of MR outcrop)
approximately 260m above the UG2 reef. These drillholes intersected the MR from the sub crop position, from a depth of
approximately 20m to a maximum depth of around 260m.

Table 1 is the total combined Mineral Resource for the UG2 and MR as at 10 July 2023. The combined Indicated Mineral
Resource for the project, on a 6PGE+Au basis, is now 5.11 Moz, with a combined Inferred Mineral Resource of 20.01 Moz.
The total Mineral Resource (Indicated and Inferred) is now 25.12 Moz. These Mineral Resources include 14.61Moz indicated
and inferred for the UG2 reef. 

All elements (Pt, Pd, Rh, Au, Ir, Os, Ru, Cu, Ni, Cr and Fe) were estimated individually as well as a combined 4E (Pt, Pd, Rh &
Au) and; 7E (Pt, Pd, Rh, Ir, Os, Ru & Au).

Table 1: Combined UG2 and MR Mineral Resource as at 10 July 2023

      Reef           Resource      Tonnes     Thickness     Pt      Pd         Rh     Au       Ir      Os      Ru      4E      7E      Cu      Ni     Moz     Moz
       
                     Category        Mt          (m)       (g/t)   (g/t)      (g/t)   (g/t)   (g/t)   (g/t)   (g/t)   (g/t)   (g/t)    (%)     (%)    (4E)    (7E)
    Merensky       Indicated        21.59       2.05       1.59    0.65       0.10    0.12    0.03    0.03    0.21    2.48    2.75    0.038   0.125   1.72    1.91
    Merensky       Inferred         77.90       1.97       2.01    0.81       0.13    0.15    0.04    0.04    0.25    3.10    3.43    0.035   0.119   7.77    8.60
      Total                         99.49       1.99       1.92    0.78       0.12    0.14    0.04    0.04    0.24    2.97    3.28    0.035   0.120   9.49    10.50
      UG2          Indicated        10.76       0.71       3.48    3.34       0.75    0.12    0.25    0.16    1.19    7.65    9.24    0.031   0.160   2.64    3.20
      UG2          Inferred         39.09       0.69       3.47    3.16       0.74    0.1     0.25    0.16    1.21    7.48    9.08    0.032   0.156   9.40    11.42
      Total                         49.85       0.69       3.47    3.20       0.74    0.10    0.25    0.16    1.20    7.51    9.12    0.032   0.157   12.04   14.61
      Total                        149.34       1.56       2.44    1.59       0.33    0.13    0.11    0.08    0.56    4.48    5.23    0.034   0.133   21.53   25.12
Note: All elements have been estimated individually and their combined grade will vary slightly from the estimated composite 4E and 7E modelled grades.

                                                                           
                                                                           
The overall increase in the UG2 Mineral Resource is largely a result of the addition of the Far East Block (refer ASX
Announcement 30 May 2023) and the conversion of the exploration target to Inferred Resources.

LG6A and LG6 Chromitite Reefs

Two drillholes, E056 and E057 (Figure 2), were drilled in the “dome” area to investigate the lower group (LG) chromitite
seams which are exploited for their Cr2O3. The main LG chromitite seam that is mined economically for its Cr2O3 is the LG6,
which is comprised of the LG6A and LG6. Note these seams do not carry any economical PGEs but may be economic with
respect to their Cr2O3.

In drillhole E057, the LG6A was intersected at 240m below surface, approximately 210m below the UG2, while in drillhole
E056 it was intersected approximately 325m below surface.

The available information suggests that the LG6A is approximately 30cm thick with a 20 cm pyroxenite middling between the
LG6A and the LG6. The LG6 seems to be split with an upper seam of 30cm with a thin pyroxenite parting with the bottom LG6
seam being approximately 120cm thick. These have been sampled and submitted to the laboratory for analysis.

The aim of these two drillholes was to test for the presence and depth of the LG6’s in the dome structural block and the
potential access for mining the LG6’s from the UG2 underground mining infrastructure. The intersections have shown that
the LG6’s could be accessible from the UG2 underground mining development due to the up thrown structural blocks. This
will require further drilling and investigations. Once the results have been received from the laboratory, further work will be
done on the viability of the LG6A and LG6 as an additional source of Cr2O3 at the Bengwenyama Project which will be included
in the Mining Right Application.

                                                                                                      
Figure 3: Project Stratigraphic Column Showing the LG6A and LG6


Project Studies

During the quarter, the Company made significant progress on various aspects of the project. Advancements were made on
a works program, an environmental scoping study, and a social & labour plan, all of which are being prepared as part of the
proposed Mining Right Applications. The Company is on track to lodge these applications in the September quarter,
approximately five months ahead of the initial schedule.

Additionally, progress was achieved in the metallurgical test work for the UG2 reef, which is still ongoing. A composite of five
core samples from four drillholes has been submitted to SGS in Randfontein, South Africa. The test work includes flotation
efficiency tests (MF2 testing) and bond ball mill work index determinations. The results from this test work will be
incorporated into the proposed Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS). The initiation of the PFS came following a recommendation from
mining consultancy Minxcon in the March quarter.

Furthermore, the geotechnical study-work has been initiated and is crucial for the detailed mine-designs and planning of the
PFS. Open House Management Solutions (Pty) Ltd has been appointed to conduct the geotechnical study for the PFS. During
the June quarter, geotechnical logging and rock mass classification were carried out to establish high-level design criteria and
stress modelling. Core samples have been sent to Rocklab Rock Mechanics in Pretoria, South Africa, where Uniaxial
                                                                                                        
Compressive Strength (UCS), Triaxial Compressive Strength (TCS), Base Friction Angle, and Brazilian Tensile Strength tests will
be conducted. These findings will contribute to the overall understanding of the project's geotechnical aspects and play a
crucial role in the PFS development.

Environmental, Social and Governance

In late June 2023 and early July 2023, sectional community meetings were held with our key communities, during which the
team provided an update on the Bengwenyama project. These meetings served as an opportunity to engage with the
community and keep them informed about the project's progress and developments.

To further communicate the Company's activities to community members, a Facebook page
(https://www.facebook.com/SouthernPalladium) was launched. This platform will serve as a means to share updates, news,
and relevant information with the community in a more accessible and real-time manner.

Additionally, a newsletter is currently being prepared and is scheduled for launch in August. The newsletter will be another
valuable communication channel to update the community on various aspects of the Bengwenyama project, ensuring that
they are well-informed and engaged in the ongoing developments and initiatives.

September Quarter Planned Activities

•    Drilling and exploration activities at the Bengwenyama Project will continue throughout the September quarter. The
     focus of the drilling has been narrowed down to infill drilling (Phase 1b) over the shallow eastern portion of the UG2
     block, identified as the 'Payback Area.' The Payback Area is assessed as the approximate resource quantum for the UG2
     Reef, capable of achieving capital payback for the project.

•    As of post quarter-end, all five drill rigs are currently engaged in drilling operations in the Payback Area. The primary
     goal of the Phase 1b drill program is to convert more of this area to Indicated Mineral Resource status.

•    Once the drilling activities in the Payback Area are completed, the drill rigs will be relocated to areas surrounding the
     Payback Area and the Horst blocks to the west. The Southern Horst Block has limited geological structure information,
     primarily from historical collars. Therefore, drilling in this region is crucial to improve the understanding of the geological
     structure. Drilling of the Southern Horst Block is anticipated to commence in August.

•    To further support the exploration efforts, a sixth drill rig has been commissioned and is expected to arrive on-site in
     early August.

•    Ongoing metallurgical and geotechnical works are being conducted. The results from these works, combined with the
     Phase 1b resource-definition results for the Payback Area, will be incorporated into the Pre-Feasibility Study, which is
     currently scheduled for completion in Q1 2024.

•    Additionally, the Company is in the process of completing a mining work programme, environmental scoping study, and
     social and labour plan. These components are integral to Southern Palladium's Mining Right Application, which remains
     on schedule to be submitted in the September quarter. The successful submission of the Mining Right Application is an
     essential step in the project's progression.

Corporate

Board Changes

During the June quarter, Southern Palladium announced the resignation of Mr Terence Goodlace as Director and Chairman
of the Board (refer ASX Announcement 5 May 2023). Mr Goodlace’s decision to resign was based on the recommendation
of a proxy advisory services company in respect of another company of which Mr Goodlace is a director. The Board
resolved to appointed existing independent non-executive Director Mr Michael Stirzaker as Interim Chairman.

                                                                                                         
Expenditure Summary

A summary of the exploration and project evaluation expenditures for the quarter is provided as follows:

For the purpose of ASX Listing Rule 5.3.1, payments for exploration, evaluation and development during the quarter totalled
$974,037 (31 Mar 2023: $1,075,751). The Phase 1a and Phase 1b drilling programme, and facilities set up and details of
activities undertaken during the quarter are as described in this report.

For the purpose of ASX Listing Rule 5.3.2, the Company confirms there were no mining production and development activities
undertaken during the quarter.

For the purpose of ASX Listing Rule 5.3.5, payments to directors of Southern Palladium Limited during the quarter totalled
$129,000. The payments were in respect of directors’ salaries, fees and superannuation.

Payment to Miracle Upon Miracle Investments (Pty) Limited, a related party of Southern Palladium Limited during the quarter
totalled approximately $1,284,000. The payments were in respect of expenses incurred for the Bengwenyama Project and
corporate expenses.

Pursuant to ASX Listing Rule 5.3.4, the Company provides its actual expenditure on the individual items in the two year “use of
funds” statement in its IPO Prospectus since the date of its admission to ASX’s Official List (being 8 June 2022) against the
estimated expenditure on those items and an explanation of any differences.

 Use of Funds                                  Prospectus: Estimated          Actual use from 8 June 2022            Variance
                                                    Expenditure                      to quarter end
 Phase 1 drilling                                         $7,716,000                       $3,469,005                $4,246,995
 Phase 2 drilling                                         $3,805,000                              $0                 $3,805,000
 Other technical work on the Project                      $1,677,000                        $381,523                 $1,295,477
 Corporate and other related costs                        $3,918,000                       $1,792,637                $2,125,363
 Costs of the Offer                                       $1,737,000                       $1,406,949                  $330,051
 Total                                                   $18,853,000                       $7,050,114               $11,802,886

The variances are a result of the Company being admitted to the Official List on 8 June 2022, therefore actual expenditure up
to 30 June 2023 is represented against the two year “use of funds” statement. The Company believes it is on schedule to
achieve its objectives as stated in its IPO Prospectus.

Cash

As at 30 June 2023, Southern Palladium held approximately $11.55 million (30 June 2023: $12.93 million) in cash.


June 2023 Quarter – ASX Announcements

This Quarterly Activities Report contains information extracted from ASX market announcements reported in accordance with
the 2012 edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves” (“2012
JORC Code”). Further details can be found in the following announcements lodged on the ASX:

 5-May-2023                        Mr Terence Goodlace resigns as Chairman, Mr Mike Stirzaker appointed
 5-May-2023                        Final Director’s Interest Notice – Mr Terence Goodlace
 30-May-2023                       UG2 Mineral Resource increases by 39% to 11.65Moz (4E)
 6-June-2023                       Southern Palladium Investor Webinar
 7-Jun-2023                        SPD Junior Indaba Presentation

ASX Announcement Post Quarter

 10-Jul-2023                       Bengwenyama drilling and PFS progress update: Combined PGE Mineral Resource now
                                   totals 25.1Moz (7E basis)
                                                                                                        
Tenements

The Company held the following tenement during the quarter. The Project comprises the full extent of the farms
Nooitverwacht 324 KT and Eerstegeluk 327 KT, both of which are in the Limpopo Province of South Africa. The Project is
located 250 km east-northeast of Pretoria. The Exploration tenement is 100% held through Miracle Upon Miracle (Pty) Ltd
the 70% subsidiary of SPD.

The Company did not enter into any farm-in or farm-out agreements during the quarter.

The following information is provided pursuant to Listing Rule 5.3.3 for the quarter:

                                        Prospecting Right      Prospecting Right    Interest at beginning   Interest at end of
 Farm name               Extent (ha)    number                 expiry date          of quarter              quarter
                                                         
 Nooitverwacht 324 KT    2,971.01
 Eerstegeluk 327 KT      2,308.73       LP30/5/1/1002PPR       12-Feb-24             70%                     70%
 Total                   5,279.74

No tenement has been disposed during the quarter.


JORC Competent Persons Statement

Uwe Engelmann
The information in this report that relates to Exploration Targets, Exploration Results, Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves is
based on information compiled by Mr Uwe Engelmann (BSc (Zoo. & Bot.), BSc Hons (Geol.), Pr.Sci.Nat. No. 400058/08,
FGSSA). Mr Engelmann is a director of Minxcon (Pty) Ltd and a member of the South African Council for Natural Scientific
Professions. Minxcon provides geological consulting services to Southern Palladium Limited. Mr. Engelmann has sufficient
experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being
undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr. Engelmann consents to the inclusion in the report of the
matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. Mr Engelmann has a beneficial interest in
Southern Palladium through a shareholding in Nicolas Daniel Resources Proprietary Limited.

Daan van Heerden
The scientific and technical information contained in this announcement has been reviewed, prepared, and approved by Mr
Daan van Heerden (B Eng (Min.), MCom (Bus.Admin.), MMC, Pr.Eng. No. 20050318, AMMSA, FSAIMM). Mr van Heerden is
a director of Minxcon (Pty) Ltd and a Registered Professional Engineer with the Engineering Council of South Africa, a
Member of the Association of Mine Managers South African Council, as well as a Fellow Member of the South African
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr. van Heerden has sufficient experience relevant to the styles of mineralisation and
activities being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person, as such term is defined in the 2012 Edition of the
‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr van Heerden has a
beneficial interest in Southern Palladium through a shareholding in Nicolas Daniel Resources Proprietary Limited.

For further information, please contact:

Johan Odendaal
Managing Director
Southern Palladium
Phone: +27 82 557 6088
Email: johan.odendaal@southernpalladium.com

JSE Sponsor
Merchantec Capital

Media & investor relations inquiries: Sam Jacobs, Six Degrees Investor Relations: +61 423 755 909




                                                    
                                                    
Appendix 5B
Mining exploration entity or oil and gas exploration entity
quarterly cash flow report



Name of entity
Southern Palladium Limited

                                                                    Quarter ended (“current
ABN                                                                        quarter”)
59 646 391 899                                                            30-Jun-23

Consolidated statement of cash flows                                               Year to
                                                                    Current
                                                                                   date (12
                                                                    quarter
                                                                                   months)
                                                                    $A’000         $A’000
1     Cash flows from operating activities
1.1   Receipts from customers                                          -              -
1.2   Payments for
      (a) exploration & evaluation
      (b) development                                                  -              -
      (c) production
      (d) staff costs                                                  (84)         (363)
      (e) administration and corporate costs                           (89)         (820)
1.3   Dividends received (see note 3)
1.4   Interest received                                                 75          122
1.5   Interest and other costs of finance paid
1.6   Income taxes paid
1.7   Government grants and tax incentives
1.8   Other - Miracle Upon Miracle Pty Ltd: operating expenditure     (163)         (828)
      Other - Miracle Upon Miracle Pty Ltd: VAT refund                 308           308
1.9   Net cash from / (used in) operating activities                    47        (1,581)

2     Cash flows from investing activities
2.1   Payments to acquire or for:
      (a) entities                                                       -             -
      (b) tenements
      (c) property, plant and equipment                                  -            (1)
      (d) exploration & evaluation                                    (974)       (3,905)
      (e) investments
      (f) other non-current assets
2.2   Proceeds from the disposal of:
      (a) entities
      (b) tenements
      (c) property, plant and equipment
      (d) investments
      (e) other non-current assets
2.3   Cash flows from loans to MUM                                    (455)         (643)
2.4   Dividends received (see note 3)
2.5   Other - repaid MUM's shareholders loan                             -          (187)
2.6   Net cash from / (used in) investing activities                 (1,429)      (4,736)

                                                                                                                                Year to
                                                                                                            Current
                                                                                                                                date (12
Consolidated statement of cash flows                                                                        quarter
                                                                                                                                months)
                                                                                                             $A’000             $A’000
3     Cash flows from financing activities
3.1   Proceeds from issues of equity securities(excluding convertible debt
      securities)
3.2   Proceeds from issue of convertible debt securities
3.3   Proceeds from exercise of options
3.4   Transaction costs related to issues of equity securities or convertible
      debt securities
3.5   Proceeds from borrowings
3.6   Repayment of borrowings
3.7   Transaction costs related to loans and borrowings
3.8   Dividends paid
3.9   Other
3.1   Net cash from / (used in) financing activities                                                                 -                  -

4     Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents for
      the period
4.1   Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                                                         12,930             17,865
4.2   Net cash from / (used in) operating activities (item 1.9 above)                                              47             (1,581)
4.3   Net cash from / (used in) investing activities (item 2.6 above)                                          (1,429)            (4,736)
4.4   Net cash from / (used in) financing activities (item 3.10 above)                                               -                  -
4.5   Effect of movement in exchange rates on cash held
4.6   Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                                               11,548             11,548

5     Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents                                                              Current            Previous
                                                                                                               quarter             quarter
       at the end of the quarter (as shown in the consolidated statement of
       cash flows) to the related items in the accounts
                                                                                                                $A’000             $A’000
5.1    Bank balances                                                                                               348                530
5.2    Call deposits                                                                                            11,200              12400
5.3    Bank overdrafts
5.4    Other (provide details)
5.5    Cash and cash equivalents at end of quarter (should equal 
       item 4.6 above)                                                                                          11,548             12,930

6        Payments to related parties of the entity and their                                                                       Current
         associates                                                                                                                quarter
                                                                                                                                    $A’000
6.1      Aggregate amount of payments to related parties and their associates
                                                                                                                                      (16)
         included in item 1
6.2      Aggregate amount of payments to related parties and their associates
                                                                                                                                     1,429
         included in item 2
Note: if any amounts are shown in items 6.1 or 6.2, your quarterly activity report must include a description of, and an explanation for, such
payments.

A total approximately of $1,414,000 was paid to related parties of the entities and their associates as follow:
- $129,000 are in respect of Directors' fees, salaries and superannuation accruing to Directors’ for services rendered during the period.


- $1,429,000 was advanced to MUM for Phase 1 drilling programme and other technical work on the Project.
                                                          
                                                          
- $163,000 was advanced to MUM for Corporate and other related costs.
- VAT refund of $308,000.

7        Financing facilities                                                                                     Total facility         Amount
         Note: the term “facility’ includes all forms of financing arrangements available to the                   amount at            drawn at
         entity.                                                                                                  quarter end            quarter
         Add notes as necessary for an understanding of the sources of finance available to the                     $A’000                end
         entity.                                                                                                                         $A’000
7.1      Loan facilities
7.2      Credit standby arrangements
7.3      Other (please specify)
7.4      Total financing facilities                                                                                       -               -

7.5      Unused financing facilities available at quarter end                                                                             -
7.6
         Include in the box below a description of each facility above, including the lender, interest rate, maturity
         date and whether it is secured or unsecured. If any additional financing facilities have been entered into
         or are proposed to be entered into after quarter end, include a note providing details of those facilities
         as well.




8        Estimated cash available for future operating activities                                                                     $A’000
8.1      Net cash from / (used in) operating activities (item 1.9)                                                                        47
8.2      (Payments for exploration & evaluation classified as investing
                                                                                                                                        (974)
         activities) (item 2.1(d))
8.3      Total relevant outgoings (item 8.1 + item 8.2)                                                                                 (927)
8.4      Cash and cash equivalents at quarter end (item 4.6)                                                                          11,548
8.5      Unused finance facilities available at quarter end (item 7.5)                                                                    -
8.6      Total available funding (item 8.4 + item 8.5)                                                                                11,548

8.7      Estimated quarters of funding available (item 8.6 divided by
                                                                                                                                          12
         item 8.3)
         Note: if the entity has reported positive relevant outgoings (ie a net cash inflow) in item 8.3, answer item 8.7 as
         “N/A”. Otherwise, a figure for the estimated quarters of funding available must be included in item 8.7.


8.8      If item 8.7 is less than 2 quarters, please provide answers to the following questions:
         8.8.1 Does the entity expect that it will continue to have the current level of net operating
         cash flows for the time being and, if not, why not?
         Answer: N/A

         8.8.2 Has the entity taken any steps, or does it propose to take any steps, to raise
         further cash to fund its operations and, if so, what are those steps and how likely does it
         believe that they will be successful?

         Answer: N/A

         8.8.3 Does the entity expect to be able to continue its operations and to meet its
         business objectives and, if so, on what basis?
         Answer: N/A

         Note: where item 8.7 is less than 2 quarters, all of questions 8.8.1, 8.8.2 and 8.8.3 above must be answered.

                                                                                                                   
Compliance statement

1       This statement has been prepared in accordance with accounting standards and policies which comply
        with Listing Rule 19.11A.
2       This statement gives a true and fair view of the matters disclosed.



Date: 31 July 2023


Authorised by: The Board
(Name of body or officer authorising release – see note 4)


Notes

1       This quarterly cash flow report and the accompanying activity report provide a basis for informing the market about the entity’s
        activities for the past quarter, how they have been financed and the effect this has had on its cash position. An entity that wishes
        to disclose additional information over and above the minimum required under the Listing Rules is encouraged to do so.

2       If this quarterly cash flow report has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, the definitions in, and
        provisions of, AASB 6: Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources and AASB 107: Statement of Cash Flows apply to
        this report. If this quarterly cash flow report has been prepared in accordance with other accounting standards agreed by ASX
        pursuant to Listing Rule 19.11A, the corresponding equivalent standards apply to this report.

3       Dividends received may be classified either as cash flows from operating activities or cash flows from investing activities,
        depending on the accounting policy of the entity.

4       If this report has been authorised for release to the market by your board of directors, you can insert here: “By the board”. If it has
        been authorised for release to the market by a committee of your board of directors, you can insert here: “By the [name of board
        committee – eg Audit and Risk Committee]”. If it has been authorised for release to the market by a disclosure committee, you
        can insert here: “By the Disclosure Committee”.

5       If this report has been authorised for release to the market by your board of directors and you wish to hold yourself out as
        complying with recommendation 4.2 of the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and
        Recommendations, the board should have received a declaration from its CEO and CFO that, in their opinion, the financial
        records of the entity have been properly maintained, that this report complies with the appropriate accounting standards and gives
        a true and fair view of the cash flows of the entity, and that their opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk
        management and internal control which is operating effectively.




                                                         

Date: 31-07-2023 10:12:00
Produced by the JSE SENS Department. The SENS service is an information dissemination service administered by the JSE Limited ('JSE'). 
The JSE does not, whether expressly, tacitly or implicitly, represent, warrant or in any way guarantee the truth, accuracy or completeness of
 the information published on SENS. The JSE, their officers, employees and agents accept no liability for (or in respect of) any direct, 
indirect, incidental or consequential loss or damage of any kind or nature, howsoever arising, from the use of SENS or the use of, or reliance on,
 information disseminated through SENS.